36.8
County Score
Property Tax 67.6Weather & Climate 56.8Health 52.1

County Report Card

About Douglas County, Oregon

Douglas County Falls Behind National Benchmarks

Douglas County posts a composite score of 36.8, trailing the national median of 50.0 by a significant margin. This suggests a more challenging environment for residents compared to the typical U.S. county.

Ranking Below the Oregon Average

Its overall score sits well below the Oregon state average of 42.5. The county faces unique local hurdles that distinguish it from the state's top-performing regions.

Favorable Taxes and Steady Health

A tax score of 67.6 highlights a low effective tax rate of 0.660%. The county also maintains a mid-range health score of 52.1, supporting basic resident wellness.

Significant Risk and Safety Gaps

Environmental vulnerability is a primary concern, with a risk score of only 7.1. Personal safety also ranks low at 12.3, suggesting room for infrastructure and community improvements.

Choice for Resilient, Budget-Minded Residents

This county suits residents who value lower taxes and can navigate environmental risks. It is a location for those who prioritize fiscal savings over high safety rankings.

Score breakdown

Tax67.6Cost35.9Safety12.3Health52.1Schools30.8Income35.5Risk7.1Water28.5Weather56.8
🏛67.6
Property Tax
Effective property tax rate vs national benchmarks
TaxByCounty
🏠35.9
Cost of Living
Median rent, home values, and housing affordability
CostByCounty
💼35.5
Income & Jobs
Median household income and per capita earnings
IncomeByCounty
🛡12.3
Safety
Violent and property crime rates per 100K residents
CrimeByCounty
52.1
Health
Life expectancy, uninsured rates, and health access
HealthByCounty
🎓30.8
Schools
Graduation rates, per-pupil spending, and attainment
SchoolsByCounty
7.1
Disaster Risk
FEMA National Risk Index — flood, fire, tornado, and more
RiskByCounty
💧28.5
Water Quality
EPA drinking water health violations and safety grades
WaterByCounty
🌤56.8
Weather & Climate
Average temperatures, precipitation, and extreme weather events
WeatherByCounty
🪨
Soil Quality
Soil composition, pH, drainage, and organic matter content
SoilByCounty
🌱51.6
Lawn Care
Lawn difficulty score based on climate, soil, and grass suitability
LawnByCounty
🛒
Farmers Markets
Local market density, SNAP/EBT acceptance, and product variety
MarketsByCounty
Sponsored

Compare mortgage rates in Douglas County

Whether buying or refinancing in Douglas County, compare rates from top lenders to find the best deal.

See Today's Rates

Deep Dives

Douglas County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 10 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Douglas County

via TaxByCounty

Douglas taxes track with the nation

At 0.660%, Douglas County's effective tax rate aligns closely with the national median of 0.720%, putting it squarely in the middle of U.S. counties. The median tax bill of $1,869 runs 30% below the national median of $2,690, thanks to Douglas' more modest median home value of $283,200.

Mid-tier among Oregon counties

Douglas ranks 15th among Oregon's 36 counties by effective tax rate at 0.660%, just below the state average of 0.775%. Its median property tax of $1,869 is well below Oregon's state median of $2,745.

Cheaper than most eastern Oregon

Douglas' effective rate of 0.660% beats Gilliam County (1.008%) and Harney County (0.968%), making it one of the more affordable tax environments in Oregon's rural east. Only Grant County (0.761%) comes close in the region.

What $283,200 homes cost to own

A typical Douglas County homeowner pays $1,869 annually on a median-valued home of $283,200. Those with mortgages pay slightly more at $1,938, while owners without mortgages pay $1,725.

Appeal if assessed too high

Oregon allows property owners to challenge assessments they believe are inaccurate—a process that can save hundreds yearly if successful. Many Douglas County homeowners have never pursued appeals, leaving money on the table.

Cost of Living in Douglas County

via CostByCounty

Douglas County beats national affordability

With a rent-to-income ratio of 20.2%, Douglas County sits slightly above Oregon's state average but remains more affordable than many American counties. Median household income of $58,983 is below the national average of $74,755, yet renters here spend just $995 monthly—well below the national median.

Middle-of-the-road affordability for Oregon

Douglas County's rent-to-income ratio of 20.2% places it in Oregon's middle range, slightly above the state average of 19.4%. Compared to higher-cost counties like Deschutes, Douglas offers breathing room for renters with a median rent $142 cheaper per month.

Most affordable in the southern corridor

Douglas County's $995 monthly rent undercuts all its regional peers, from Jackson County's $1,310 to Gilliam's $1,084. Both renters and homebuyers find the best value here compared to the mountain and valley counties that surround it.

Balanced housing costs across tenure types

Households in Douglas County earning $58,983 annually pay $995 in rent or $883 in owner costs—about 17–20% of gross income. This relatively balanced split between rent and mortgage costs offers flexibility for families deciding whether to buy or rent.

Southern Oregon's affordability sweet spot

If you're relocating to southern Oregon, Douglas County delivers better affordability than Jackson County ($1,310 rent) while maintaining a decent income base. The county's moderate housing costs make it worth comparing if you're seeking small-town living without premium pricing.

Income & Jobs in Douglas County

via IncomeByCounty

Douglas earns 21% below national median

Douglas County's median household income of $58,983 trails the U.S. median of $74,755 by more than $15,000 annually. This gap underscores economic challenges in Oregon's southwest timber region.

Below average across Oregon

At $58,983, Douglas County falls significantly below Oregon's county average of $69,965. Per capita income of $33,510 also lags the state average of $37,652 by over $4,000.

Lowest income in south-central Oregon

Douglas households earn $6,806 less than Grant County ($59,800) and $12,460 less than Jackson County ($71,443). Timber-dependent economies and limited diversification contribute to lower regional wage levels.

Housing remains manageable here

At 20.2% of income, Douglas County's rent-to-income ratio sits at the recommended threshold, suggesting housing affordability is reasonable. With median home values at $283,200, homeownership is achievable for median-earning households.

Strategic savings unlock future security

Lower incomes require disciplined wealth-building: prioritize an emergency fund covering 3–6 months of expenses, then explore employer retirement plans or low-cost index funds. Even modest monthly contributions compound significantly over time.

Safety in Douglas County

via CrimeByCounty

Security Challenges in Douglas County

Douglas County reports a total crime rate of 2,578.1 per 100K, which is slightly higher than the national average of 2,385.5. Despite this, it maintains a strong safety score of 95.9.

Meeting State Safety Standards

The county’s safety score of 95.9 is just under the Oregon state average of 96.3. Eight local reporting agencies work across the region's expansive terrain to manage public safety.

Safer than its Southern Neighbors

Douglas County remains a safer alternative to neighboring Jackson County, which has a higher crime rate of 3,202.1. It offers a more secure environment for families compared to the more urbanized areas to the south.

Violent Crime Below National Benchmarks

The violent crime rate stands at 263.2 per 100K, notably lower than the national average of 369.8. However, property crime is more prevalent at 2,314.9, indicating theft is the primary safety concern.

Focus on Theft Prevention

With property crime as the main issue, securing outbuildings and garages is essential for rural residents. Simple measures like door sensors and visible security signs can deter opportunistic thieves.

Health in Douglas County

via HealthByCounty

Douglas faces steeper health challenges

At 74.5 years, Douglas County's life expectancy trails the U.S. average of 76.4 years, and 20.3% of residents report poor or fair health—well above the national rate of 16.1%. These numbers suggest the county faces significant population health burdens compared to the rest of America.

Lags Oregon's health averages

Douglas County's life expectancy of 74.5 years falls 2.5 years below Oregon's state average of 77.0 years, marking it as one of the state's least healthy counties. The county's 6.9% uninsured rate is better than the state average of 8.1%, but higher mortality suggests access alone isn't solving health outcomes.

Shares struggles with Jackson County

Douglas and Jackson counties show similar health challenges, with Douglas's 20.3% poor/fair health rate matching Jackson's 20.1%. However, Douglas has notably fewer primary care providers (64 per 100K) than Jackson (96 per 100K), limiting residents' access to preventive care.

Primary care access needs improvement

With only 64 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, Douglas County faces significant provider shortages that may delay early treatment and routine care. The mental health provider ratio of 424 per 100K is adequate, but the mismatch between primary and mental health capacity suggests gaps in integrated care.

Explore coverage to boost health

Douglas County's 6.9% uninsured rate leaves thousands without preventive care access—a critical gap in a county facing health challenges. Contact your doctor's office, Douglas County Health Department, or call 2-1-1 to learn about Oregon Health Plan and marketplace coverage options.

Schools in Douglas County

via SchoolsByCounty

Broad Reach Across 15 School Districts

Douglas County manages a sprawling network of 49 public schools divided among 15 different districts. These facilities serve 13,798 students, including 22 elementary and 13 high schools.

Investing in Student Success Initiatives

The county spends $7,665 per pupil, which is slightly below the state average but supports a school score of 47.5. Although the 75.9% graduation rate trails the state average of 82.3%, local districts continue to focus on improving student outcomes.

Douglas County SD 4 Commands Enrollment

Douglas County SD 4 is the region's educational anchor, serving 5,728 students across 14 schools. Charter schools play a significant role here, with six institutions representing over 12% of the county's total schools.

A Traditional Town and Rural Mix

Schools here feel personal and tight-knit, with an average enrollment of just 287 students per campus. The landscape is split between 28 town-based schools and 21 rural locations, with Roseburg High being the largest at ,1674 students.

Find Community in Local Schools

Families looking for a smaller, town-centered school experience will find many options across Douglas County's diverse districts. School quality is a major driver for local real estate, particularly in the well-established Roseburg area.

Disaster Risk in Douglas County

via RiskByCounty

Douglas: Oregon's Highest Composite Risk

Douglas County scores 92.94, among the highest composite risk scores in the nation and significantly above the U.S. average. This relatively moderate risk rating reflects severe exposure across multiple hazard categories—nearly all of Douglas's risk dimensions score in the 90s. The county faces one of America's most complex natural disaster environments.

The State's Most Hazardous County

Douglas County's 92.94 composite score places it as Oregon's riskiest county, far exceeding the state average of 63.43. Every major hazard category—wildfire, earthquake, and flood—scores above 95, creating compounded exposure. Douglas stands alone as the state's highest-risk community across nearly all natural disaster types.

Dramatically Riskier Than Surrounding Areas

Douglas faces exponentially higher risk than nearby Coos County and Lane County communities, and dwarfs the minimal exposure of neighboring Gilliam and Grant counties. Only Jackson County approaches Douglas's risk level at 92.53, with similar wildfire and earthquake threats. The county's convergence of geological vulnerability and fire-prone terrain creates uniquely severe conditions.

Triple Threat: Fire, Earthquake, Flood

Wildfire risk of 97.84 and earthquake risk of 97.30 represent equally severe threats, while flood risk at 95.20 adds substantial water-related danger. This convergence of three major hazards at near-maximum levels makes Douglas uniquely vulnerable to cascading disasters. Tornado risk remains negligible at 6.42, providing minimal relief in the overall risk picture.

Comprehensive Coverage Essential for Douglas

Douglas residents must secure earthquake insurance and wildfire coverage immediately, as standard homeowners policies exclude both hazards. Flood insurance is equally critical given the county's 95.20 flood risk score, especially for properties in designated zones. Consult a disaster-preparedness specialist to create a multi-hazard insurance strategy tailored to Douglas's exceptional risk profile.

Weather & Climate in Douglas County

via WeatherByCounty

Temperate and Exceptionally Green

Douglas County's annual average temperature of 53.6°F aligns closely with the national median. However, its 42.8 inches of annual precipitation makes it much wetter than the average U.S. county.

Warm and Moist by Oregon Standards

At 53.6°F, Douglas County is warmer than the Oregon state average of 50.5°F. Its 42.8 inches of annual rainfall also exceeds the state benchmark of 37.4 inches.

Warmer and Wetter than Southern Neighbors

The county is slightly warmer than Jackson County to the south, which averages 52.1°F. Douglas also receives significantly more moisture, totaling 42.8 inches compared to Jackson's 27.1 inches.

Mild Winters with Significant Rainfall

Winters are mild with an average of 42.2°F and a modest 18.3 inches of annual snowfall. Summers bring 25 days of extreme heat above 90°F, though the overall July average is a pleasant 68.4°F.

Gear Up for Rain and Sun

Quality rain gear is essential for navigating the 42.8 inches of annual precipitation. Additionally, homeowners should ensure HVAC systems are ready for the 25 days of extreme heat that typically arrive each summer.

Soil Quality in Douglas County

via SoilByCounty

Mild Climate, Unknown Soils

While specific pH data for Douglas County is missing, it sits in a state where the average pH is a low 5.26. The national median of 6.5 serves as a target for many vegetable gardeners. Local soil testing is the only way to know your specific acidity profile.

Varied Coastal Composition

Specific sand, silt, and clay ratios are not currently documented for this county. Given the diverse topography, your soil could range from heavy clay to sandy loam. Observing how easily you can crumble a handful of moist soil reveals much about its workability.

Nurturing Growth in the Valley

Local organic matter and water capacity data are currently unavailable. Oregon’s state average organic matter is an impressive 29.41%, suggesting a high potential for rich soils in this region. Focus on maintaining local fertility through consistent mulching and organic additions.

Observing the Water Cycle

No specific drainage class or hydrologic group is recorded in the current data set. This makes it vital for homeowners to watch for standing water during the wet winter months. Good drainage is key for both healthy plant roots and stable building foundations.

A Gardener's Paradise

The mild 8b hardiness zone offers one of the longest growing seasons in the state. You can grow everything from tender berries to robust winter greens with ease. Take advantage of the long season and start your backyard farm today.

Lawn Care in Douglas County

via LawnByCounty

Ideal Growing Conditions in Douglas

Douglas County earns a lawn difficulty score of 51.6, making it easier to maintain turf here than the national median of 50.0. This 8b hardiness zone offers a much gentler environment than the Oregon state average of 38.9. Most homeowners will find that the mild climate does much of the heavy lifting for them.

Ample Rainfall Meets Mild Temperatures

The county receives 42.8 inches of annual precipitation, which sits perfectly within the 30-50 inch ideal range for healthy lawns. With 2,488 growing degree days, you can expect a long, productive mowing season. While there are 25 extreme heat days annually, the consistent rain helps prevent the turf from scorching.

Preparing Your Foundation for Success

While specific county-wide soil testing data is limited, the high annual rainfall often leads to heavy clay or acidic conditions. You should test your soil pH to ensure it falls within the ideal 6.0 to 7.0 range for nutrient uptake. Proper aeration is often required to improve drainage in areas where water tends to pool.

Conserving Water During Dry Spells

Despite high rainfall, Douglas County spent 41 weeks in drought over the last year, and 100.0% of the area is currently abnormally dry. Maintaining a taller grass height during these periods can help shade the soil and reduce evaporation. Focus on efficient irrigation during the dry summer months to protect your investment.

Leverage a Long Growing Season

Perennial Ryegrass and Tall Fescue thrive in this 8b hardiness zone and benefit from the long frost-free window. Your last spring frost typically occurs around March 31, allowing for an early start to the seeding season. Aim to get your grass established well before the first fall frost hits in early November.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Douglas County's county score?
Douglas County, Oregon has a composite county score of 36.8 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Douglas County rank among counties in Oregon?
Douglas County ranks #23 among all counties in Oregon on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Douglas County, Oregon?
The median annual property tax in Douglas County is $1,869, with an effective tax rate of 0.66%. This earns Douglas County a tax score of 67.6/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Douglas County?
The median household income in Douglas County, Oregon is $58,983 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Douglas County earns an income score of 35.5/100 on CountyScore.
Is Douglas County, Oregon a good place to live?
Douglas County scores 36.8/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #23 in Oregon. The best way to evaluate Douglas County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Douglas County with other counties side by side.