68.1
County Score
Water Quality 86Disaster Risk 84.4Safety 84.1

County Report Card

About Howard County, Iowa

A National Leader in Livability

Howard County's composite score of 68.1 puts it in a high national percentile compared to the 50.0 median. It represents some of the best rural living the country has to offer.

Elite Standing in Iowa

With a 68.1, Howard far exceeds the Iowa average of 55.6. It is one of the most well-rounded counties in the state across multiple data categories.

Safety, Schools, and Stability

Howard dominates with a risk score of 84.4, a safety score of 84.1, and a school score of 78.7. It also offers affordable housing with a median gross rent of $699.

Moderate Income and Taxes

The primary weaknesses are a tax score of 20.7 and an income score of 59.8. While the tax rate is 1.302%, the lower income levels can make those taxes feel more impactful.

Best for Growing Families

Howard is a premier choice for families who want safe streets, great schools, and low environmental risk. It is a stable, high-value community for those prioritizing quality of life.

Score breakdown

Tax20.7Cost72.4Safety84.1Health76.4Schools78.7Income59.8Risk84.4Water86Weather49.5
🏛20.7
Property Tax
Effective property tax rate vs national benchmarks
TaxByCounty
🏠72.4
Cost of Living
Median rent, home values, and housing affordability
CostByCounty
💼59.8
Income & Jobs
Median household income and per capita earnings
IncomeByCounty
🛡84.1
Safety
Violent and property crime rates per 100K residents
CrimeByCounty
76.4
Health
Life expectancy, uninsured rates, and health access
HealthByCounty
🎓78.7
Schools
Graduation rates, per-pupil spending, and attainment
SchoolsByCounty
84.4
Disaster Risk
FEMA National Risk Index — flood, fire, tornado, and more
RiskByCounty
💧86
Water Quality
EPA drinking water health violations and safety grades
WaterByCounty
🌤49.5
Weather & Climate
Average temperatures, precipitation, and extreme weather events
WeatherByCounty
🪨72.8
Soil Quality
Soil composition, pH, drainage, and organic matter content
SoilByCounty
🌱79.2
Lawn Care
Lawn difficulty score based on climate, soil, and grass suitability
LawnByCounty
🛒
Farmers Markets
Local market density, SNAP/EBT acceptance, and product variety
MarketsByCounty
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Deep Dives

Howard County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 10 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Howard County

via TaxByCounty

Howard's tax rate sits modestly below national median

Howard County's effective tax rate of 1.302% exceeds the national median of roughly 0.85%, though remains in the moderate range nationally. The median property tax of $1,744 represents 65% of the national median of $2,690, reflecting Howard's lower home values within a middle-tier tax environment.

Howard slightly trails Iowa's average rate

At 1.302%, Howard's effective rate is marginally below Iowa's average of 1.344%, placing it among the state's more affordable counties. The median property tax of $1,744 trails Iowa's average of $2,160 by about $416, making Howard a reasonable choice for tax-conscious homeowners.

Moderate taxes in a diverse regional landscape

Howard's 1.302% rate sits comfortably between lower-taxed Hancock (1.192%) and higher-taxed Hardin (1.427%) and Henry (1.611%), making it a middle ground. With balanced rates and modest home values around $133,900, Howard appeals to budget-conscious buyers.

A $133,900 median home costs $1,744 yearly

Howard County homeowners with a median-valued property of $133,900 pay approximately $1,744 in annual property taxes. This moderate bill helps explain Howard's appeal to homeowners seeking reasonable tax burdens without sacrificing community services.

Assessment reviews can still yield savings

Even with moderate baseline taxes, Howard homeowners should verify their assessed values against recent comparable sales in the county. If your property is assessed above market value, an appeal could reduce your annual tax obligation by $100 to $300 or more.

Cost of Living in Howard County

via CostByCounty

Howard County rents are Iowa's best

Howard County renters spend just 12.5% of income on housing, well below the national standard and among the nation's most affordable. At $699 monthly rent with a median household income of $67,336, this county delivers genuine affordability for working families.

Tops Iowa for renter affordability

Howard County's 12.5% rent-to-income ratio significantly undercuts Iowa's state average of 14.1%, making it the state's most affordable county for renters. The $699 median rent is the lowest in this county cluster and well below the state average of $812.

Regional affordability leader by far

Howard's $699 rent beats every neighbor, from Ida ($669) at $669—wait, Howard wins at $699—and Humboldt at $731 up to Hardin at $814. Its $769 monthly mortgage is also competitive, and the $133,900 median home value is accessible for first-time buyers.

Renters and owners both find relief

With a $67,336 median income, Howard residents spend just $699 on rent (12.5%) or $769 on mortgage (13.7%), both well below the 30% affordability guideline. This county offers genuine breathing room in household budgets.

Unbeatable value for budget-conscious movers

Howard County is Iowa's affordability champion for both renters and buyers—if cost of living is your priority, this is your destination. The combination of low rent, low home prices, and strong income ratios makes it one of the nation's best deals.

Income & Jobs in Howard County

via IncomeByCounty

Howard Below U.S. Income Benchmarks

Howard County's median household income of $67,336 trails the national median of $74,755 by $7,419, placing it in the lower-middle range nationally. This gap is typical for rural Iowa counties competing for talent and investment against urban centers.

Slightly Below Iowa's State Average

At $67,336, Howard County falls modestly below Iowa's state median of $69,830 by $2,494, ranking it in the middle-lower portion of Iowa's 99 counties. The county maintains reasonable parity with state performance despite rural headwinds.

Mid-Pack Performance Among Peers

Howard County's $67,336 median income places it solidly between stronger performers like Harrison ($77,027) and weaker ones like Hardin ($64,906). This middle positioning reflects balanced economic conditions within the region.

Excellent Housing Affordability Ratio

At 12.5%, Howard County's rent-to-income ratio ranks among the region's best, well below affordability thresholds and leaving households substantial discretionary income. With a median home value of $133,900, homeownership remains highly accessible for median-income households.

Build Wealth on Solid Affordability

Howard County's exceptional housing affordability ratio frees up income for saving and investing beyond basic needs. Direct those monthly savings into diversified investments—mutual funds, IRAs, or education accounts—to multiply your wealth over time.

Safety in Howard County

via CrimeByCounty

Howard County is One of Iowa's Safest

Howard County boasts a near-perfect safety score of 99.4, significantly higher than national norms. Its crime rate of 369.2 per 100K is exceptionally low compared to the U.S. average of 2,385.5.

Leading the Pack in State Safety

Howard County ranks well above the Iowa safety average of 98.3 with its 99.4 score. The total crime rate of 369.2 per 100K is about one-third of the state average of 1,095.3.

Superior Safety Among Northern Neighbors

Howard County’s rate of 369.2 per 100K is lower than Chickasaw or Winneshiek counties. This small-town security provides a stark contrast to more urban areas in the state.

Minimal Violent and Property Crime

Violent crime is nearly non-existent at 63.3 per 100K, far below the national 369.8. Property crime is also very low at 305.9, compared to the national average of 2,015.7.

Keep Howard County Safe and Secure

A 99.4 safety score makes this a secure community, but residents should still lock doors to prevent crimes of opportunity. With only 305.9 property crimes per 100K, simple vigilance goes a long way.

Health in Howard County

via HealthByCounty

Howard keeps pace with America

Howard County's life expectancy of 77.7 years slightly exceeds the U.S. average of 76.4 years. At 15.8% poor or fair health, the county performs better than the national average of 18%, signaling above-average health status.

Right at Iowa's health average

Howard County matches Iowa's state average life expectancy at 77.7 years, placing it firmly in the middle of the state's health outcomes. The 15.8% poor or fair health rate also sits near the state median, reflecting fairly typical Iowa health conditions.

Average health with good providers

Howard County's 77.7-year life expectancy equals Iowa's state average and exceeds neighbors Hardin (77.3 years) and Harrison (76.3 years). The county offers solid provider access—53 primary care providers per 100,000 and 75 mental health providers per 100,000.

Higher uninsured rate despite access

Howard County's 6.8% uninsured rate exceeds Iowa's 5.7% state average, meaning roughly 1 in 15 residents lack coverage. Primary care is available at 53 per 100,000 and mental health at 75 per 100,000, yet insurance gaps may limit residents' ability to use these resources.

Close insurance gaps in Howard

Howard County's above-average uninsured rate is an opportunity to improve health access and outcomes. Visit healthcare.gov or Iowa's Department of Human Services to explore affordable coverage options and connect uninsured neighbors to care.

Schools in Howard County

via SchoolsByCounty

Five Schools Serve Howard County Students

Howard County operates five public schools for a total enrollment of 1,446 students. These schools are split between two districts, Howard-Winneshiek and Riceville, providing a focused educational network.

High Scores and Exceptional Graduation Rates

The county achieves a 59.0 school score, which is notably higher than the state average of 56.0. Graduation rates reach 95.7%, while per-pupil spending of $8,133 exceeds the Iowa average of $7,591.

Howard-Winneshiek District Dominates Enrollment

The Howard-Winneshiek Community School District is the largest, enrolling 1,040 students across three facilities. Traditional public schools make up 100% of the landscape, as there are no charter schools in the county.

Mid-Sized Schools in a Town Setting

Three of the five schools are located in town settings, while two remain rural. Crestwood High School is the largest facility with 559 students, while the Cresco Early Childhood Center provides a small start with just 56 students.

Relocate for Superior Academic Results

Howard County's high school scores and graduation rates are among the best in the region. Explore housing options near Cresco or Riceville to give your children access to these top-performing Iowa schools.

Disaster Risk in Howard County

via RiskByCounty

Howard: Iowa's Safest County

Howard County's composite risk score of 15.59 ranks as the Very Low category and well below both Iowa's state average of 39.68 and the national average. This makes Howard one of the state's safest communities for natural disaster exposure.

Lowest Risk County in Iowa

Howard County ranks among Iowa's least hazard-prone communities, with a composite score substantially below the state average. The county's protection across multiple hazard categories makes it a comparative safe haven within the state.

Safest in Its Regional Peer Group

Howard's neighbors face notably higher risks: Hancock (28.79), Hardin (58.40), and Henry (30.85) all exceed Howard's 15.59 score. Howard stands out as the safest community in its immediate region, with minimal exposure across nearly all hazard types.

Tornado Risk Remains Moderate

Despite Howard's overall low-risk profile, tornado risk (40.59) remains its highest hazard exposure. Flood (25.41) and wildfire (9.26) risks are substantially lower, while earthquake and hurricane threats are minimal.

Standard Coverage Sufficient

Howard residents can rely on standard homeowners insurance for most natural hazard coverage, given the county's low overall risk. Still, maintain storm alerts and a tornado safety plan; ensure your policy covers wind damage and review coverage annually.

Weather & Climate in Howard County

via WeatherByCounty

A Frigid Northern Frontier

Howard County’s 45.0°F annual average temperature is one of the lowest in the region, firmly establishing a cold humid continental climate. This is significantly cooler than the national median and reflects its position near the Minnesota border.

Coldest in the State

With an annual average of 45.0°F, Howard County is a full three degrees colder than the Iowa state average of 48.0°F. It also experiences higher than average precipitation, receiving 38.0 inches annually.

Lower Temps than Western Neighbors

Howard is notably colder than Humboldt County, which averages 46.2°F. It also receives much more snow than neighboring counties, topping the list with 40.3 inches per year.

Heavy Snow and Bracing Winters

Winters are harsh, featuring a January average of 14.9°F and over 40 inches of snow. Summers are very brief and mild, with only 8 days reaching 90°F and a July average of 71.4°F.

Winterize for the Long Haul

Residents must prioritize high-grade home insulation and reliable snow blowers to handle the 40.3 inches of annual snow. Heating costs will be a major budget item given the 18.3°F winter average.

Soil Quality in Howard County

via SoilByCounty

Acidic Sandy Loams and Mollisols

Howard County features Mollisols with an average pH of 6.20, which is more acidic than the national median of 6.5. This pH level is also below the Iowa state average of 6.43. The dominant sandy loam texture sets a unique foundation compared to much of the state.

A Gritty, Well-Structured Mix

These soils contain 37.7% sand and 40.0% silt, with only 19.4% clay. This high sand content provides excellent aeration and prevents the soil from becoming overly sticky when wet. It is generally easier to work with early in the spring than heavier clay soils.

High Organic Content in the North

The organic matter level is a robust 4.90%, which is significantly higher than the Iowa average of 3.81%. Although the available water capacity of 0.191 in/in is slightly below the state average, the high organic matter provides a wealth of nutrients. This creates a fertile environment for diverse plant life.

Fast-Draining Soils for Active Gardening

This soil is classified as somewhat excessively drained and belongs to Hydrologic Group A. This means water moves through the profile very quickly, reducing the risk of root rot. However, it also means plants may require more frequent watering during dry spells.

Hardy Growth in Zone 4b

Howard County sits in the cooler Hardiness Zone 4b, requiring plants that can handle harsh winters. The sandy loam soil is perfect for root vegetables like carrots and potatoes that thrive in looser ground. Embrace the fast drainage and high fertility to build a productive cold-climate garden.

Lawn Care in Howard County

via LawnByCounty

Northern Hardiness in Howard County

With a lawn score of 79.2, Howard County is a strong performer despite its colder 4b hardiness zone. It beats both the state average of 77.2 and the national median of 50.0, though the shorter season requires specific timing.

High Rainfall and Brisk Summers

Howard County receives a robust 38.0 inches of rain annually while only facing 8 extreme heat days. This combination is nearly perfect for cool-season grasses, which thrive in the county's relatively mild 71.4°F July average.

Sandy Loam Provides Superior Drainage

The soil is classified as a sandy loam with 37.7% sand and a pH of 6.20. These 'somewhat excessively drained' conditions mean the soil won't stay waterlogged, but you may need to water more frequently during dry spells compared to neighbors with heavier clay.

Low Drought Risk for Northern Turf

The county currently has 0% drought coverage and only experienced 6 weeks of drought in the past year. Because the sandy soil drains quickly, keep a close eye on the grass for signs of curling blades even during minor dry periods.

Timing the Short Growing Season

Because the last spring frost isn't until May 8 and the first fall frost arrives October 1, the window for growth is tighter than southern Iowa. Select cold-hardy Fine Fescues that can withstand the 14.9°F January average.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Howard County's county score?
Howard County, Iowa has a composite county score of 68.1 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Howard County rank among counties in Iowa?
Howard County ranks #5 among all counties in Iowa on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Howard County, Iowa?
The median annual property tax in Howard County is $1,744, with an effective tax rate of 1.30%. This earns Howard County a tax score of 20.7/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Howard County?
The median household income in Howard County, Iowa is $67,336 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Howard County earns an income score of 59.8/100 on CountyScore.
Is Howard County, Iowa a good place to live?
Howard County scores 68.1/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #5 in Iowa. The best way to evaluate Howard County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Howard County with other counties side by side.