countyscore
51.9
County Score
Cost of Living 98.3Schools 77.1Weather & Climate 63.5

County Report Card

About Bell County, Kentucky

Above National Median Performance

Bell County holds a composite score of 53.0, exceeding the national median of 50.0. Despite local economic hurdles, it maintains a competitive overall quality of life.

Below the Kentucky Average

The county’s score of 53.0 is below the state average of 58.6. It faces tougher conditions than many other counties in the Commonwealth.

Incredible Affordability and Schools

Housing is exceptionally affordable, reflected in a Cost Score of 97.3 and median home values of $83,000. Surprisingly, the School Score is a very strong 77.1.

Economic and Safety Hurdles

The Income Score of 0.5 highlights a median household income of $32,403. Safety and health also pose challenges, with scores of 21.2 and 26.9 respectively.

Value for Young Families

Bell County is a unique choice for families who prioritize low-cost housing and strong school performance. It offers some of the most accessible homeownership in the state.

2040608010049.498.321.226.977.10.23259.363.5Tax49.4Cost98.3Safety21.2Health26.9Schools77.1Income0.2Risk32Water59.3Weather63.551.9/100
This county
National avg
2 above average4 below average

Bell County DNA

Foverall

How Bell County compares to the national average across nine baseline dimensions

Bell County is a tale of two counties — exceptional in Cost of Living (98.3/100) but notably weak in Income (0.2/100). This polarized profile creates distinct trade-offs for residents.

Dimension Breakdown

Tax
49.4
Cost
98.3+50.3
Safety
21.2-33.8
Health
26.9-23.1
Schools
77.1+23.099999999999994
Income
0.2-50.8
Risk
32-15
Water
59.3
Weather
63.5
Sponsored

Think property taxes are too high in Bell County?

Many homeowners in Bell County pay more than they should. A professional appeal could save you hundreds per year.

Check My Assessment

Can You Afford to Live Here?

Median Home Price

$89,000

National median: $185,300

Median Rent

$592/mo

National median: $877/mo

Income Needed (home)

$89,000/yr

28% front-end rule

Income Needed (rent)

$23,680/yr

30% rent rule

Affordability Spectrum2.8x income
AffordableNational avgExpensive
Local median income: $31,354/yr
Compare Mortgage Rates

Economic & Education Snapshot

Primary Care

67.0

per 100K

Data from Federal Reserve (FRED), U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, and CMS NPPES.

Deep Dives

Bell County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 9 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Bell County

via TaxByCounty

Bell County has lowest absolute taxes

Bell County's 0.743% effective tax rate falls just below the national median of 0.85%, placing it in the lower-middle range nationally. The median annual property tax of just $617—the lowest among our profiled counties—represents just 23% of the national median of $2,690, reflecting depressed regional home values.

Moderate rate, lowest tax bills

Bell County's 0.743% effective rate slightly exceeds Kentucky's state average of 0.719%, but the median property tax of $617 is 44% below the state median of $1,093. This reflects southeastern mountain home values that remain among Kentucky's lowest.

Affordable taxes in coal region

Bell County's 0.743% rate sits amid other eastern Kentucky mining-region counties facing similar economic realities and depressed property values. Harlan and Pike counties nearby experience comparable or even higher rates with similar low tax bills.

What $83,000 home costs annually

A median Bell County home valued at just $83,000 generates approximately $617 in annual property taxes—the lowest tax burden among our eight counties. Total annual housing costs including mortgage reach roughly $1,048.

Low values don't eliminate appeal options

Despite Bell County's depressed property values, homeowners should still verify assessment accuracy, as overvaluation compounds even on modest-priced homes. Appeals are particularly worthwhile if recent sales suggest lower market values.

Income & Jobs in Bell County

via IncomeByCounty

Bell County Faces Severe Income Challenges

Bell County's median household income of just $32,403 sits 57% below the U.S. median of $74,755, making it one of the nation's lowest-income counties. This stark gap reflects decades of economic decline following coal industry contraction in southeastern Kentucky.

Kentucky's Lowest-Income County

At $32,403, Bell County ranks far below Kentucky's state average of $55,909—a gap of over $23,500 that underscores severe regional economic distress. Per capita income of $20,463 trails the state average of $29,616 by 31%, indicating widespread poverty.

Dramatically Lower Than All Peer Counties

Bell County's income trails every other county in this comparison by substantial margins, with the nearest peer being Barren County at $49,171—a difference of $16,768. The county faces unique economic challenges rooted in coal industry collapse and limited job diversification.

Housing Affordability Crisis

Bell County residents spend 22.9% of income on rent—the highest ratio in this group and approaching the danger threshold—while median home values of $83,000 remain out of reach for many. The affordability crisis reflects both low incomes and limited access to credit or down payment assistance.

Seek Emergency and Community Support

Bell County residents should prioritize accessing government assistance programs, nonprofit credit counseling, and emergency aid before pursuing investments. Connect with local workforce development agencies about job training and education programs that can increase earning potential and long-term economic mobility.

Safety in Bell County

via CrimeByCounty

Bell County Crime vs National Norms

Bell County reports a total crime rate of 2,037.3 per 100,000 people, which remains below the national average of 2,385.5. Its safety score is 96.8, indicating it is safer than 68% of U.S. counties.

Regional Challenges in Bell County

The crime rate of 2,037.3 is significantly higher than the Kentucky state average of 786.2. This results in a safety score of 96.8, which is lower than the statewide average of 98.8.

Active Law Enforcement Reporting

Six different agencies report data in Bell County, creating a very detailed picture of public safety. This level of reporting highlights more activity than is seen in several surrounding rural counties.

Breakdown of Property and Violence

Property crime is high at 1,851.7 incidents per 100,000 residents. The violent crime rate of 185.6 is more than double the Kentucky state average of 78.1.

Prioritizing Home Security

Given the higher property crime rates, Bell County residents should invest in high-quality locks and security systems. External lighting and visible security cameras are proven ways to reduce local risk.

Weather & Climate in Bell County

via WeatherByCounty

High Rainfall in the Appalachians

Located in the mountain foothills, Bell County receives a generous 52.0 inches of annual precipitation. Its 10.1 inches of annual snowfall reflects a more mountainous climate than much of the U.S. interior.

A Wetter Corner of Kentucky

Bell County is wetter than the average Kentucky county, recording 52.0 inches of precipitation compared to the 50.6-inch state mean. Its 10.1 inches of snowfall is also a defining characteristic of this eastern region.

Mountain Snow vs. Interior Plains

Bell receives 10.1 inches of snow, which is significantly higher than the 5.7 inches seen in central Barren County. This reflects the cooling influence of higher elevations compared to the state's central plains.

Snowy Winters and Lush Summers

Winters are defined by 10.1 inches of snowfall and frequent mountain mists. While summer temperature data is unavailable, the 52.0 inches of total precipitation ensures a green landscape throughout the year.

Winter Tires and Waterproof Gear

Snow tires and salt are winter essentials given the 10.1-inch annual snowfall and rugged terrain. The high annual precipitation of 52.0 inches also makes durable waterproof footwear a must for outdoor enthusiasts.

Soil Quality in Bell County

via SoilByCounty

Mountainous Soil Character

Detailed taxonomic and pH data for Bell County are not currently available. The rugged Appalachian terrain creates a unique soil identity shaped more by elevation and forest cover than typical farmland.

Sloped and Shifting Textures

Specific sand, silt, and clay percentages are not recorded in the latest survey for this area. Mountain soils in this region often include more rocky material and well-draining textures on the hillsides.

Appalachian Fertility Potential

Measurements for organic matter and water capacity are currently unlisted. While the data is limited, the thick forest floors in this region suggest a high potential for natural organic matter development.

Topography and Drainage

Official drainage class and hydrologic group data are unavailable for this county. Gardeners must pay close attention to the steep local topography to manage runoff and prevent soil erosion.

Mountain Gardening in 7a

Bell County is situated in hardiness zone 7a, perfect for mountain-hardy fruit trees and summer vegetables. Start a garden today and discover the unique rewards of growing in the Kentucky hills.

Lawn Care in Bell County

via LawnByCounty

Lawn Care in Bell County

Bell County has a lawn difficulty score of 62.2, which is slightly below the Kentucky average of 66.3 but remains easier than the national median of 50.0. Local growers in Zone 7a must balance consistent rain with occasional dry spells.

Abundant Annual Rainfall

With 52.0 inches of annual precipitation, Bell County receives slightly more rain than the state average and the ideal range for lawns. This abundance supports thick growth but can lead to drainage issues in low-lying areas during the spring.

Foundational Soil Management

Specific soil data for Bell County is currently unavailable, but most Kentucky lawns thrive when the pH is adjusted to between 6.0 and 7.0. Testing your soil is the best way to determine if you need to add sulfur or lime to reach those ideal levels.

Monitoring Dry Conditions

Bell County experienced 8 weeks of drought over the past year, and 14.4% of the county is currently abnormally dry. Maintaining a slightly longer grass height during these periods can help protect the soil from drying out too quickly.

Zone 7a Grass Recommendations

Tall fescue is highly recommended for this region due to its deep root system and ability to handle the 52.0 inches of annual rain. Seeding in the early autumn ensures your lawn can establish itself before the winter months begin.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bell County's county score?
Bell County, Kentucky has a composite county score of 51.9 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Bell County rank among counties in Kentucky?
Bell County ranks #94 among all counties in Kentucky on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Bell County, Kentucky?
The median annual property tax in Bell County is $723, with an effective tax rate of 0.81%. This earns Bell County a tax score of 49.4/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Bell County?
The median household income in Bell County, Kentucky is $31,354 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Bell County earns an income score of 0.2/100 on CountyScore.
Is Bell County, Kentucky a good place to live?
Bell County scores 51.9/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #94 in Kentucky. The best way to evaluate Bell County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Bell County with other counties side by side.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

ByCounty Network

Data from U.S. Census Bureau ACS, FBI UCR, CDC, FEMA NRI, NCES, EPA SDWIS, NOAA — informational only.