42
County Score
Disaster Risk 95.1Cost of Living 75.3Property Tax 71.1

County Report Card

About Cotton County, Oklahoma

Cotton County Trails the National Median

Cotton County earns a composite score of 42.0, placing it eight points below the national median of 50.0. This score reflects a rural profile that struggles to match national standards in infrastructure and healthcare accessibility.

A Middle-of-the-Pack Performer in Oklahoma

The county's overall score sits just below the Oklahoma state average of 43.0. While it remains competitive within the state, it falls short of the top-tier Oklahoma counties due to lower school performance.

Low Environmental Risk and High Affordability

Cotton County excels in environmental safety with a Risk Score of 95.1, indicating very low exposure to natural disasters. It also offers significant affordability, backed by a Cost Score of 75.3 and a modest median gross rent of $742.

Infrastructure and Education Need Attention

Water quality and school systems are the primary hurdles here, with scores of 1.5 and 15.8 respectively. Residents also face health access challenges, as reflected by a Health Score of only 16.8.

Ideal for Budget-Conscious Outdoor Enthusiasts

This county suits residents who value peace of mind regarding natural disasters and low living costs. It is less ideal for families who prioritize high-performing school districts or proximity to major medical hubs.

Score breakdown

Tax71.1Cost75.3Safety20.7Health16.8Schools15.8Income40.1Risk95.1Water1.5Weather46.3
🏛71.1
Property Tax
Effective property tax rate vs national benchmarks
TaxByCounty
🏠75.3
Cost of Living
Median rent, home values, and housing affordability
CostByCounty
💼40.1
Income & Jobs
Median household income and per capita earnings
IncomeByCounty
🛡20.7
Safety
Violent and property crime rates per 100K residents
CrimeByCounty
16.8
Health
Life expectancy, uninsured rates, and health access
HealthByCounty
🎓15.8
Schools
Graduation rates, per-pupil spending, and attainment
SchoolsByCounty
95.1
Disaster Risk
FEMA National Risk Index — flood, fire, tornado, and more
RiskByCounty
💧1.5
Water Quality
EPA drinking water health violations and safety grades
WaterByCounty
🌤46.3
Weather & Climate
Average temperatures, precipitation, and extreme weather events
WeatherByCounty
🪨44.7
Soil Quality
Soil composition, pH, drainage, and organic matter content
SoilByCounty
🌱40.4
Lawn Care
Lawn difficulty score based on climate, soil, and grass suitability
LawnByCounty
🛒
Farmers Markets
Local market density, SNAP/EBT acceptance, and product variety
MarketsByCounty
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Deep Dives

Cotton County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 10 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Cotton County

via TaxByCounty

Cotton County taxes rank low nationally

Cotton County's effective tax rate of 0.629% sits well below the national median of 0.73%, placing it in the bottom third of U.S. counties. The median property tax here is just $712 annually—roughly 73% lower than the national median of $2,690.

Among Oklahoma's most affordable

Cotton County's 0.629% rate falls slightly below Oklahoma's state average of 0.652%, making it one of the lower-taxed counties statewide. The median tax bill of $712 is also 26% below the state median of $959.

Competitive with surrounding counties

Cotton County's rate of 0.629% is comparable to nearby Craig County (0.583%) and Dewey County (0.603%), though slightly higher than Craig's. All three rank among Oklahoma's most tax-friendly regions.

Median home costs $712 in annual taxes

A homeowner with a median-valued property ($113,200) pays approximately $712 per year in property taxes. That figure climbs to $838 for homeowners with mortgages once mortgage-related assessments are included.

Many homeowners can appeal assessments

Even in low-tax counties, properties may be overassessed relative to market value. Homeowners can request a reassessment through their county assessor's office if they believe their home's taxable value is inaccurate.

Cost of Living in Cotton County

via CostByCounty

Cotton County rents: Below national pressure

At 14.8%, Cotton County's rent-to-income ratio sits comfortably below the national affordability threshold of roughly 28%. Renters here spend less of their paycheck on housing than their peers across the country, thanks to a median rent of $742 per month against a median household income of $60,313.

Oklahoma's affordability sweet spot

Cotton County leads the state in housing affordability, ranking among the most livable counties in Oklahoma. Its 14.8% rent-to-income ratio beats the state average of 17.0%, making it a standout for renters seeking value.

A refuge in the rural panhandle

Cotton County's $742 rent is the lowest among regional peers, undercutting neighboring Ellis County ($728) and Craig County ($826) while matching affordability advantages across the panhandle. Homebuyers will appreciate a median value of $113,200—the lowest in this group and ideal for first-time purchasers.

Rent and mortgages add up fairly

Cotton County renters allocate 14.8% of their $60,313 income to rent, while homeowners dedicate roughly 13.4% to a median monthly cost of $675. Together, housing absorbs under 28% of household budgets—well within the recommended threshold for financial stability.

Ready to settle affordably?

Cotton County offers Oklahoma's most balanced housing market for workers seeking lower cost of living without sacrificing access to homeownership. Whether you're renting at $742 or buying at a median home value under $115,000, your housing dollars stretch further here than in most of Oklahoma.

Income & Jobs in Cotton County

via IncomeByCounty

Cotton County earns below the national standard

Cotton County's median household income of $60,313 trails the U.S. median of $74,755 by about $14,400, or 19%. This gap reflects broader economic challenges in rural Oklahoma counties compared to national trends.

Above average for Oklahoma

Cotton County ranks above Oklahoma's state average median income of $58,273, earning roughly $2,000 more per household. This positions the county in the middle tier of Oklahoma's 77 counties for household earnings.

Competitive with surrounding counties

Cotton County's $60,313 median income outpaces Craig County ($50,182) and Delaware County ($55,114), but trails Garfield County ($67,302) and Creek County ($61,849). Local wages reflect the county's agricultural and small-business base.

Housing costs are manageable here

With a rent-to-income ratio of 14.8%, Cotton County residents spend a relatively modest share of earnings on housing—well below the 30% affordability threshold. Median home values of $113,200 remain accessible for households earning $60,313.

Build financial security in Cotton County

Cotton County households have solid footing to invest in retirement and savings given reasonable housing costs and per capita income of $32,744. Starting early with employer 401(k) plans or IRA contributions can compound long-term wealth regardless of income level.

Safety in Cotton County

via CrimeByCounty

Cotton County Safety Scores Beat National Averages

Cotton County maintains a total crime rate of 2,058.9 per 100,000 residents, which is notably lower than the national average of 2,385.5. This performance earns the county a high safety score of 96.7 out of 100.

Exceeding Oklahoma's State Safety Standards

The county's safety score of 96.7 surpasses the Oklahoma state average of 95.8. With crime rates well below the state average of 2,647.7, Cotton County remains a relatively secure corner of Oklahoma.

Safety Comparisons with Surrounding Regions

Cotton County is significantly safer than Garfield County, which reports a much higher crime rate of 2,902.9. Residents here benefit from lower activity levels than many of their regional neighbors.

Analyzing Property vs. Violent Crime in Cotton

Property crime accounts for 1,751.9 incidents per 100,000, while the violent crime rate is 307.0. While violent crime is lower than the national 369.8 average, property theft remains the primary local concern.

Staying Vigilant in Cotton County

Even in high-safety areas, protecting your property is essential to maintaining local security. Ensure your home is well-lit and consider basic alarm systems to deter opportunistic property crimes.

Health in Cotton County

via HealthByCounty

Cotton County's Life Expectancy Gap

Cotton County residents live an average of 71.1 years—nearly 4 years below the U.S. life expectancy of 76 years. Nearly one in four residents (24.2%) report poor or fair health, compared to the national average of 18%, signaling serious underlying health challenges across the county.

Below Average in Oklahoma

At 71.1 years, Cotton County trails Oklahoma's state average of 72.7 years and ranks among the state's lower-performing counties on life expectancy. Its 24.2% poor/fair health rate significantly exceeds the state norm, placing residents at higher risk for chronic disease and early mortality.

Cotton Among Oklahoma's Shortest Lives

Cotton County's 71.1-year life expectancy is the lowest among its comparable Oklahoma counties—nearly 2 years below Dewey County (73.0) and Craig County (72.5). The county's poor health rate of 24.2% also ranks among the highest in its region.

Uninsured and Limited Care Access

Cotton County's 13.8% uninsured rate is below state average, yet healthcare provider data is limited—primary care provider counts are unavailable. With 37 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, the county struggles to meet behavioral health demand compared to well-resourced neighboring counties.

Check Your Coverage Options Today

Even with below-average uninsured rates, nearly 1 in 8 Cotton County residents lacks health insurance coverage. Visit Healthcare.gov or call 1-800-318-2596 to explore Medicaid, marketplace plans, or community health center services in your area.

Schools in Cotton County

via SchoolsByCounty

A Small-Scale Educational Network

Cotton County operates seven public schools across three districts, serving a total student population of 995. The infrastructure consists of three elementary schools, one middle school, and three high schools.

Graduation Rates and Local Investment

The county reports a 76.7% graduation rate, which sits below the Oklahoma average of 84.3% and the national benchmark of 87.0%. Annual per-pupil spending of $6,462 is nearly identical to the state average but less than half of the $13,000 national median.

Focus on the Walters District

The Walters school district is the county's largest, educating 610 students across its three campuses. Traditional public schools make up 100% of the county's offerings, as there are currently no charter schools in operation.

Rural Roots and Intimate Classrooms

Attending school here feels personal, with an average enrollment of just 142 students per school across rural and town settings. Walters Elementary is the largest campus with 274 students, while Temple Elementary serves only 137 students.

Find a Home in a Close-Knit Community

Prospective homeowners looking for small class sizes and town-centered life should explore properties within these three local districts. School quality remains a vital factor for families investing in Cotton County real estate.

Disaster Risk in Cotton County

via RiskByCounty

Cotton County's risk ranks far below national average

With a composite risk score of 4.90 and a "Very Low" rating, Cotton County sits well below the national baseline for natural disaster exposure. Most U.S. counties face significantly higher combined risks from flooding, tornadoes, wildfires, and earthquakes. Your county's low composite score reflects relative resilience across multiple hazard types.

Among Oklahoma's safest counties

Cotton County ranks among the lowest-risk counties in Oklahoma, with its 4.90 composite score dramatically below the state average of 55.47. This makes Cotton one of the safest places in the state when measured against all major natural hazards combined. The county's risk profile stands out as exceptional within the Oklahoma landscape.

Significantly safer than surrounding counties

Cotton County's neighbors face much higher composite risks: Craig County scores 55.50 and Custer County scores 62.02—more than 10 times Cotton's own 4.90 score. Among nearby counties, Cotton stands as a notable exception to Oklahoma's regional disaster vulnerability. This geographic variation highlights Cotton County's relative protection from the hazards that threaten surrounding areas.

Wildfires and earthquakes pose the main threats

Wildfire risk (67.02) and earthquake risk (29.77) are Cotton County's two most significant natural hazard exposures, though both remain moderate in absolute terms. Tornado risk (28.28) and hurricane risk (21.86) are substantially lower. Flood risk (6.49) presents minimal concern for most residents.

Ensure wildfire and earthquake coverage

Standard homeowners insurance typically excludes wildfire and earthquake damage, so Cotton County residents should review their policies and consider separate coverage for these specific hazards. Even in a low-risk county, a single wildfire or seismic event can cause catastrophic losses if you're uninsured. Speaking with a local insurance agent about tailored coverage takes one call and protects your family's largest asset.

Weather & Climate in Cotton County

via WeatherByCounty

Above National Averages for Warmth

Cotton County maintains a 62.2°F annual average temperature, which is significantly warmer than the national median. This climate reflects the county's position in the southern plains.

Warmer Than the Oklahoma Average

The county's 62.2°F average exceeds the Oklahoma state average of 60.4°F. It stands out as one of the warmer regions in the state.

Hotter and Drier Than Eastern Neighbors

With 32.2 inches of annual rain, Cotton County is drier than many counties to its east. It also experiences more intense summer heat than most northern neighbors.

Blistering Summers and Mild Winters

The county endures 97 days of extreme heat above 90°F each year. Conversely, winters are gentle, averaging only 2.2 inches of annual snowfall.

Prioritize Cooling and Hydration

High-efficiency HVAC is a necessity to manage the 83.9°F July average. Residents can generally skip heavy winter gear given the mild 41.9°F winter mean.

Soil Quality in Cotton County

via SoilByCounty

Neutral and Balanced Soils in Cotton County

Cotton County features a variable soil texture with an average pH of 6.35, which sits just below the national median of 6.5. This pH is notably higher than the Oklahoma state average of 6.06, providing a more neutral environment for diverse plant life.

A Balanced Mix of Sand and Silt

The soil contains 36.1% sand, 32.9% silt, and 20.9% clay, creating a complex and well-distributed mix. This composition offers moderate workability and decent nutrient retention for local agricultural efforts.

Steady Moisture Capacity and Average Fertility

At 1.53%, the organic matter falls slightly below the state average of 1.72%. However, the available water capacity of 0.146 in/in exceeds the state average of 0.144, supporting resilient growing potential during dry spells.

High Runoff Potential Requires Water Management

The county is classified under Hydrologic Group D, indicating high runoff potential and slower water infiltration. While specific drainage class data is limited, this hydrologic profile suggests that careful irrigation management is essential for farming and building.

Thriving in Heat-Tolerant Zone 8a

Located in Hardiness Zone 8a, this county is perfectly suited for heat-tolerant vegetables and southern staples. With a soil score of 44.7 that easily beats the state average of 35.3, it is a great place to start a productive garden.

Lawn Care in Cotton County

via LawnByCounty

Tough Heat Challenges Cotton County Lawns

Cotton County earns a lawn difficulty score of 40.4, making it significantly harder to maintain than the national median of 50.0. This region sits in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a, where intense southern heat puts constant pressure on turf resilience.

Intense Summer Heat Shapes Watering Needs

The county endures 97 extreme heat days annually, far exceeding the Oklahoma state average of 76 days. While 32.2 inches of annual precipitation is near the ideal range, 5,530 growing degree days require a rigorous mowing and irrigation schedule.

Reliable Soil pH Simplifies Nutrient Planning

A soil pH of 6.35 falls perfectly within the ideal 6.0 to 7.0 range for most turfgrasses. The soil contains 20.9% clay and 36.1% sand, offering a variable texture that typically requires core aeration to manage compaction.

Severe Drought Requires Smart Water Tactics

With 74.2% of the county currently in severe drought, water conservation is a critical priority for local homeowners. The area has spent 31 weeks in drought over the past year, making deep, infrequent watering essential for root survival.

Warm-Season Grasses Thrive in Zone 8a

Bermuda and Zoysia are the top choices for this climate, as they withstand the high temperatures better than cool-season varieties. Aim to seed or sod after the last spring frost on April 1 to give your lawn a strong head start.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cotton County's county score?
Cotton County, Oklahoma has a composite county score of 42 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Cotton County rank among counties in Oklahoma?
Cotton County ranks #39 among all counties in Oklahoma on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Cotton County, Oklahoma?
The median annual property tax in Cotton County is $712, with an effective tax rate of 0.63%. This earns Cotton County a tax score of 71.1/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Cotton County?
The median household income in Cotton County, Oklahoma is $60,313 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Cotton County earns an income score of 40.1/100 on CountyScore.
Is Cotton County, Oklahoma a good place to live?
Cotton County scores 42/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #39 in Oklahoma. The best way to evaluate Cotton County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Cotton County with other counties side by side.