countyscore
28.7
County Score
Income & Jobs 88.8Water Quality 59.1Schools 50.3

County Report Card

About Galveston County, Texas

Coastal Livability Meets Significant Challenges

Galveston County scores a 28.7, which is substantially lower than the national median of 50.0. This score reflects the complex balance between coastal beauty and high environmental risks.

Struggling Against the State Average

The county's 28.7 composite score is well below the Texas average of 41.9. Higher living costs and environmental factors weigh down its overall standing compared to inland neighbors.

Elite Incomes and Strong Water Quality

Wealth is a major factor here, with an income score of 88.8 and a median household income of $85,348. The county also maintains a solid water score of 59.1, providing reliable utility infrastructure.

Managing Environmental Risks and High Costs

A critical risk score of 4.6 highlights the county's vulnerability to natural disasters. Additionally, housing affordability is low, with a cost score of 8.9 and median rents at $1,360.

Best for High-Earners Seeking Coastal Life

This county is best for affluent professionals who prioritize coastal access and high salaries. It suits those willing to accept higher environmental risks in exchange for a dynamic gulf lifestyle.

2040608010013.38.91843.950.388.84.659.126Tax13.3Cost8.9Safety18Health43.9Schools50.3Income88.8Risk4.6Water59.1Weather2628.7/100
This county
National avg
1 above average5 below average

Galveston County DNA

Foverall

How Galveston County compares to the national average across 9 dimensions

Galveston County falls below the national average in most categories. The biggest gap is in Disaster Risk (4.6/100), though Income (88.8/100) remains a relative bright spot.

Dimension Breakdown

Tax
13.3-38.7
Cost
8.9-39.1
Safety
18-37
Health
43.9
Schools
50.3
Income
88.8+37.8
Risk
4.6-42.4
Water
59.1
Weather
26-30
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Compare mortgage rates in Galveston County

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Can You Afford to Live Here?

Median Home Price

$284,900

National median: $174,650

Median Rent

$1,360/mo

National median: $854/mo

Income Needed (home)

$284,900/yr

28% front-end rule

Income Needed (rent)

$54,400/yr

30% rent rule

Affordability Spectrum3.3x income
AffordableNational avgExpensive
Local median income: $85,348/yr
Compare Mortgage Rates

Economic & Education Snapshot

Primary Care

14.4

per 100K

Data from Federal Reserve (FRED), U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, and CMS NPPES.

Explore this county

Property Taxtaxbycounty.comCost of Livingcostbycounty.comIncome & Jobsincomebycounty.comSafetycrimebycounty.comHealthhealthbycounty.comSchoolsschoolsbycounty.comDisaster Riskriskbycounty.comWater Qualitywaterbycounty.comWeather & Climateweatherbycounty.comSoil Qualitysoilbycounty.comLawn Carelawnbycounty.comFarmers Marketsmarketsbycounty.comView on Mapcountyscore.com/map
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Nearby counties

Chambers County
Texas
32.1
Brazoria County
Texas
28.8
Harris County
Texas
24.9
Liberty County
Texas
30.4
Fort Bend County
Texas
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Jefferson County
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Hardin County
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Montgomery County
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29.3

Deep Dives

Galveston County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 11 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Galveston County

via TaxByCounty

Galveston ranks high nationally

Galveston County's effective tax rate of 1.488% sits above the national median, and the median tax bill of $4,238 far exceeds the national median of $2,690. Home values here average $284,900, nearly matching the national median—making Galveston a substantial tax burden.

Among Texas's highest-tax counties

Galveston's 1.488% effective rate ranks well above Texas's state average of 1.276%, placing it among the state's pricier counties. The median tax of $4,238 represents 93% more than Texas's state median of $2,193.

Significantly higher than regional peers

Galveston County's $4,238 median tax far exceeds nearby Freestone ($1,705), Goliad ($1,892), and Gaines ($2,721). The difference reflects both higher tax rates and substantially higher property values in this coastal county.

What homeowners pay annually

On Galveston's median home value of $284,900, homeowners pay approximately $4,238 in annual property taxes. With a mortgage, you'll owe $5,019; without one, around $3,213.

Challenge high assessments today

Galveston County homeowners face substantial annual tax bills and should prioritize reviewing their property assessments for overvaluation. Even modest assessment reductions could save hundreds of dollars annually.

Full property tax analysis on TaxByCounty

Cost of Living in Galveston County

via CostByCounty

Galveston costs more, incomes bigger

Galveston County's rent-to-income ratio of 19.1% slightly exceeds Texas's state average of 18.1%, though the county's higher median income of $85,348 provides cushion. Median rent of $1,360 per month significantly outpaces the state average of $963, reflecting the premium coastal location and stronger regional economy.

Higher costs offset by stronger incomes

Galveston ranks as a higher-cost Texas county, but its above-average household income of $85,348—well above the state and national median—makes housing more manageable for many residents. The tradeoff: you pay more upfront but earn more to cover it.

Priciest rent among these eight counties

Galveston's $1,360 monthly rent far exceeds all neighboring counties in this cohort, including Freestone ($844), Gaines ($788), and even Gillespie ($1,331). Median home values of $284,900 similarly rank among the highest, positioning Galveston as the premium option for those seeking coastal access and stronger job markets.

Higher income absorbs higher costs

Renters in Galveston spend 19.1% of their $85,348 income on housing, while homeowners commit 21.7% to a median monthly cost of $1,538. The county's robust income levels help offset these elevated costs, though homebuying here demands substantially deeper pockets than rural alternatives.

Relocate if income and job access matter

Galveston makes sense for higher-earning households seeking coastal living, job market access, and urban amenities, not lowest housing costs. If you're earning well and prioritize proximity to Houston's economy and Gulf access over pure affordability, Galveston's premium prices buy you valuable location.

Full cost of living analysis on CostByCounty

Income & Jobs in Galveston County

via IncomeByCounty

Galveston thrives above national income

Galveston County's median household income of $85,348 outpaces the national median of $74,755 by 14%. This coastal Texas county ranks among the nation's more prosperous regions, reflecting diverse employment in petrochemicals, shipping, and tourism.

Top earner in Texas comparison

Galveston's median income runs 32% above the Texas state average of $64,737, making it one of the state's highest-earning counties. Per capita income of $44,123 also far exceeds the state average of $33,197 by 33%.

Commanding lead over rural counterparts

Galveston's $85,348 towers above nearby rural counties like Freestone ($58,460) and Goliad ($59,556). The Houston metropolitan area's spillover effect and industrial activity create income advantages unavailable in Texas's agricultural regions.

High income absorbs rising housing costs

Despite a 19.1% rent-to-income ratio, Galveston's strong income handles the median home value of $284,900 relatively well. The county's purchasing power supports homeownership even as coastal property values continue climbing.

Leverage prosperity for long-term gains

Above-average income positions Galveston residents to build significant wealth through strategic investing and diversification. Consider real estate appreciation, retirement accounts, and college savings plans that compound your economic advantage over time.

Full income & jobs analysis on IncomeByCounty

Safety in Galveston County

via CrimeByCounty

Galveston County holds steady safety scores

Galveston County carries a safety score of 96.6, staying competitive with national trends. Its total crime rate of 2183.6 per 100,000 residents remains lower than the national average of 2,385.5.

Aligned with the Texas state average

The county's safety score of 96.6 is nearly on par with the Texas average of 96.8. Although its crime rate of 2183.6 is slightly higher than the state average, it reflects the complexities of a populous coastal region.

Robust reporting from 28 local agencies

Galveston County benefits from high data transparency with 28 different agencies reporting crime statistics. This collaborative effort manages a crime rate of 2183.6, which is typical for a major transit and tourism hub.

Violent crime remains below national marks

Violent crime occurs at a rate of 261.4 per 100,000, significantly safer than the national rate of 369.8. Property crime is the primary concern for local law enforcement, accounting for 1922.2 incidents per 100,000.

Smart security for coastal residents

With property crime as the most frequent issue, home security systems are a wise investment for Galveston residents. Community watch programs and visible cameras provide an extra layer of protection in this busy county.

Full safety analysis on CrimeByCounty

Schools in Galveston County

via SchoolsByCounty

A Massive Coastal Education Hub

Galveston County manages a sprawling network of 88 public schools, serving a total of 61,397 students across nine districts. The infrastructure is robust, including 42 elementary schools, 19 middle schools, and 15 high schools. It is one of the most comprehensive school systems in the region, featuring 12 alternative campuses to meet diverse student needs.

Competitive Graduation Rates in the Gulf

The county maintains a 92.9% graduation rate, which beats both state and national averages despite a lower per-pupil expenditure of $6,504. While the composite school score of 54.0 is slightly below the state average, the high graduation success reflects a strong commitment to student advancement. This massive system efficiently moves tens of thousands of students toward their diplomas each year.

Large Districts and Emerging Charters

Dickinson ISD is the largest district with 12,360 students, followed by Texas City ISD with 7,890 and Galveston ISD with 6,486. The county also offers four charter schools, which represent about 4.5% of the total school landscape. These options provide families with a variety of specialized and traditional educational paths.

Suburban Excellence on a Large Scale

Fifty-nine of the county's schools are in suburban locales, creating a classic residential school feel with an average campus size of 698 students. Dickinson High School is the county's largest, serving 3,619 students in a bustling environment. Meanwhile, 16 rural and 13 town campuses ensure that even the county’s outer reaches are well-served.

Find Your Home in a Top District

From the sprawling campuses of Dickinson to the historic schools of Galveston, this county offers something for every family. High graduation rates and a variety of district sizes make it a premier destination for homebuyers prioritizing education. Search for your next home in these coastal communities today.

Full schools analysis on SchoolsByCounty

Disaster Risk in Galveston County

via RiskByCounty

Galveston Faces Exceptional Disaster Risk

Galveston's composite risk score of 95.39 ranks as relatively high—placing it in the top tier of riskiest U.S. counties. This coastal county's exposure to hurricanes (97.04), tornadoes (96.95), and floods (93.64) far exceeds national averages and reflects its vulnerability as a Gulf Coast population center.

Highest Risk in Texas by Far

At 95.39, Galveston nearly doubles Texas's state average of 49.00, ranking as one of the most hazard-exposed counties in the entire state. The county's proximity to the Gulf and major storm track convergence create compounded risks from multiple hazard types.

Far Exceeds Surrounding Counties

Galveston's composite score of 95.39 vastly outpaces neighboring Chambers (76), Brazoria (68), and Harris (72) counties. The difference reflects Galveston's coastal location and exposure to direct hurricane impacts that inland neighbors experience less severely.

Hurricanes, Tornadoes, and Floods

Galveston faces extreme risk from hurricanes (97.04), tornadoes (96.95), and floods (93.64)—all scoring in the critical range. The county sits directly in the primary Atlantic hurricane track and Gulf storm zone, while its low elevation amplifies flood vulnerability from storm surge and rainfall.

Mandatory Insurance and Hardening

All Galveston homeowners should carry comprehensive wind and flood insurance, including coverage for storm surge and hurricane damage. Structural upgrades like impact-resistant windows, reinforced roofs, and elevated utilities provide critical protection in this high-hazard environment.

Full disaster risk analysis on RiskByCounty

Water Quality in Galveston County

via WaterByCounty

Moderate Compliance Record

Galveston County carries a C grade with 28 health violations logged over the past five years. Its violation rate of 7.1 per 100,000 residents is remarkably lower than the state average of 581.9 and the national benchmark.

Federal Watershed Health Data

Federal assessments under the Clean Water Act have not yet been completed for the water bodies within Galveston County. Consequently, no impairment percentages or causes are listed in the current reporting cycle.

Robust Coastal Monitoring Network

A dense network of 191 monitoring sites has produced 31,512 measurements over the last five years. Frequent testing covers physical, microbiological, and inorganic characteristics.

Active Flow at Clear Creek

The USGS gauge at Clear Creek near Friendswood is currently flowing at 2,520 cfs. While long-term mean data is not available for comparison at this site, the current discharge indicates significant movement in the 122-square-mile drainage area.

Safeguarding Coastal Water Resources

While compliance is relatively stable, residents should remain aware of microbiological levels frequently tracked in local monitoring. High flow volumes in Clear Creek can increase runoff, making regular tap testing a wise precaution.

Full water quality analysis on WaterByCounty

Weather & Climate in Galveston County

via WeatherByCounty

Coastal warmth in a humid subtropical zone

Galveston County maintains an average annual temperature of 71.4°F, significantly warmer than the national median. This maritime climate stays much milder than the interior U.S., rarely seeing the sharp freezes typical of northern latitudes.

Warmer and wetter than the Texas average

The county's 71.4°F annual average sits nearly six degrees above the Texas state average of 65.5°F. It also receives 53.7 inches of rain annually, far outpacing the state average of 31.9 inches.

A maritime outlier in the Gulf region

Galveston stays warmer in winter than inland neighbors like Harris County, thanks to the Gulf of Mexico's insulating effect. Its 55.4°F January average provides a gentler winter than most counties in the upper Texas coast.

Mild winters and humid, steady summers

Summer temperatures average 84.2°F with 66 days of heat reaching 90°F or higher. Snow is almost non-existent at just 0.2 inches annually, while winter temperatures stay comfortable with a 57.3°F average.

Prepare for high humidity and tropical rain

Residents should invest in high-efficiency dehumidifiers and robust HVAC systems to manage the intense coastal moisture. With over 53 inches of annual rain, flood preparation and reliable rain gear are essential year-round.

Full weather & climate analysis on WeatherByCounty

Soil Quality in Galveston County

via SoilByCounty

Neutral Soils on the Gulf Coast

Galveston County boasts a nearly neutral pH of 6.76, which is very close to the national median of 6.5. Although specific soil order data is unavailable, this balanced pH supports a wide range of coastal vegetation. It provides a versatile foundation for both natural marshes and residential landscapes.

Balanced Texture for Coastal Life

The soil contains 46.2% sand, 27.1% silt, and 20.7% clay. This mix provides enough clay for nutrient retention while maintaining a manageable texture. It is a robust composition for supporting the heavy infrastructure of a coastal county.

Rich Organic Matter, Low Water Hold

Organic matter content is impressive at 3.05%, nearly doubling the state average of 1.66%. However, available water capacity is low at 0.092 in/in compared to the state’s 0.133 in/in average. The soil is rich in nutrients but may require frequent watering during dry spells.

Slow Infiltration Near the Shore

The county belongs to hydrologic group D, which means the soil has very low infiltration rates. This can lead to standing water after heavy Gulf storms, a critical factor for local builders. Proper drainage systems are a necessity for any gardening or construction project.

Subtropical Potential in Zone 9b

Hardiness Zone 9b allows for a lush, subtropical garden featuring palms and hibiscus. The high organic matter in the soil provides a head start for these hungry plants. Embrace the coastal climate by planting a diverse, salt-tolerant landscape.

Full soil quality analysis on SoilByCounty

Lawn Care in Galveston County

via LawnByCounty

Coastal Humidity and Heavy Rain

Galveston County scores 41.3 for lawn difficulty, making it easier to manage than the typical Texas county. The humid Zone 9b climate supports lush growth, though it presents unique challenges compared to the national average of 50.0.

Abundant Rain and Coastal Breezes

The county receives a massive 53.7 inches of rain annually, which exceeds the ideal range and requires excellent drainage. Fortunately, coastal effects limit extreme heat to just 66 days, far fewer than the state average of 105.

Balanced pH Near the Coast

A soil pH of 6.76 is nearly perfect for most turfgrasses, facilitating easy nutrient absorption. The soil is nearly half sand (46.2%), which helps manage the high annual rainfall, though supplemental data on specific drainage classes is limited.

High Rainfall with Sudden Dips

Despite high annual rain, the county has seen 20 weeks of drought this year, with 45.5% of the area in severe conditions. Check your irrigation system for leaks frequently to ensure you aren't wasting water during these surprising dry windows.

Tropical Turf for the Coast

St. Augustine and Zoysia thrive in the high humidity and 7,931 growing degree days found here. Because the last frost usually occurs early on January 25, you can start your spring lawn prep much sooner than inland neighbors.

Full lawn care analysis on LawnByCounty

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Galveston County's county score?
Galveston County, Texas has a composite county score of 28.7 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Galveston County rank among counties in Texas?
Galveston County ranks #223 among all counties in Texas on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Galveston County, Texas?
The median annual property tax in Galveston County is $4,238, with an effective tax rate of 1.49%. This earns Galveston County a tax score of 13.3/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Galveston County?
The median household income in Galveston County, Texas is $85,348 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Galveston County earns an income score of 88.8/100 on CountyScore.
Is Galveston County, Texas a good place to live?
Galveston County scores 28.7/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #223 in Texas. The best way to evaluate Galveston County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Galveston County with other counties side by side.
By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

ByCounty Network

Property TaxCost of LivingIncome & JobsSafetyHealthSchoolsDisaster RiskWater QualityWeather & ClimateSoil QualityLawn CareFarmers Markets

Data from U.S. Census Bureau ACS, FBI UCR, CDC, FEMA NRI, NCES, EPA SDWIS, NOAA — informational only.