countyscore
67.4
County Score
Safety 88.5Water Quality 86Cost of Living 85.2

County Report Card

About Johnson County, Kentucky

Beating the National Median

With a composite score of 67.4, Johnson County performs significantly better than the national median of 50.0. This high ranking is driven by exceptional safety and affordable living standards.

A Kentucky High Performer

Johnson County easily outpaces the Kentucky state average score of 58.6. It stands out as one of the state's more balanced rural counties, offering high-quality public services at a low cost.

Safe Streets and Great Schools

The county boasts an impressive safety score of 88.5 and a school score of 80.6. Residents also benefit from a high water quality score of 86.0 and low rent averaging just $698 per month.

Limited Income and Health Access

Economic growth remains a challenge, reflected in a very low income score of 5.2 and a median income of $43,014. Health outcomes also lag behind, with a health score of 28.6 indicating a need for better medical infrastructure.

Perfect for Young Families

Johnson County is an excellent choice for families who prioritize safety and education while living on a budget. It offers a secure, community-focused lifestyle that is increasingly rare at this price point.

Score breakdown

Tax69.2Cost85.2Safety88.5Health28.6Schools80.6Income5.2Risk29Water86Weather63.3
🏛69.2
Property Tax
Effective property tax rate vs national benchmarks
TaxByCounty →
🏠85.2
Cost of Living
Median rent, home values, and housing affordability
CostByCounty →
💼5.2
Income & Jobs
Median household income and per capita earnings
IncomeByCounty →
🛡88.5
Safety
Violent and property crime rates per 100K residents
CrimeByCounty →
❤28.6
Health
Life expectancy, uninsured rates, and health access
HealthByCounty →
🎓80.6
Schools
Graduation rates, per-pupil spending, and attainment
SchoolsByCounty →
⚡29
Disaster Risk
FEMA National Risk Index — flood, fire, tornado, and more
RiskByCounty →
💧86
Water Quality
EPA drinking water health violations and safety grades
WaterByCounty →
🌤63.3
Weather & Climate
Average temperatures, precipitation, and extreme weather events
WeatherByCounty →
🪨
Soil Quality
Soil composition, pH, drainage, and organic matter content
SoilByCounty →
🌱77.2
Lawn Care
Lawn difficulty score based on climate, soil, and grass suitability
LawnByCounty →
🛒
Farmers Markets
Local market density, SNAP/EBT acceptance, and product variety
MarketsByCounty →
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Nearby counties

Lawrence County
Kentucky
61.4
Magoffin County
Kentucky
64.8
Martin County
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67.3
Floyd County
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Morgan County
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Elliott County
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Wayne County
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Carter County
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Deep Dives

Johnson County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 10 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Johnson County

via TaxByCounty

Johnson County offers lowest tax rates

Johnson's effective rate of 0.645% ranks among the lowest in the nation, nearly 25% below the national median of 0.85%. The median property tax of just $808 is one-third the national median of $2,690, making this one of Kentucky's most affordable counties for property owners.

Well below Kentucky average

Johnson's 0.645% rate is the lowest among the eight counties profiled here and significantly undercuts Kentucky's 0.719% state average. The median tax of $808 trails the state median of $1,093 by roughly 26%, reflecting both modest home values and a lower effective rate.

Eastern Kentucky's tax bargain

Johnson County's rate of 0.645% is the lowest in this eastern Kentucky cluster, beating Lawrence County (0.678%), Knox County (0.735%), and Knott County (0.719%). This advantage makes Johnson especially attractive to homebuyers seeking minimal property tax burdens.

What $125,300 home costs yearly

A median Johnson County homeowner pays approximately $808 annually in property taxes on a typical $125,300 home. With a mortgage, the figure climbs to $1,213; without one, it drops to $555.

Even low-tax counties have overassessments

Even in Johnson County's favorable tax environment, some homeowners find their properties overvalued on the assessment roll. Filing an appeal costs nothing and could reduce your already-modest annual tax bill further.

Full property tax analysis on TaxByCounty

Cost of Living in Johnson County

via CostByCounty

Johnson lags behind national norms

Johnson County renters spend 19.5% of income on rent—higher than the national benchmark of 30%, but facing a median household income of just $43,014, well below the national median of $74,755. The county's affordability challenge stems not from high rents ($698/month) but from significantly lower earning power.

Struggling compared to Kentucky

Johnson County's rent-to-income ratio of 19.5% exceeds Kentucky's state average of 17.0%, placing it among the state's less affordable counties. While rents are below the state median, local incomes are considerably lower, creating a mismatch that pressures household budgets.

Rents low but incomes lower

Johnson County's $698 median rent is the lowest among comparable eastern Kentucky counties, but the median household income of $43,014 is also among the region's weakest. This affordability paradox means residents pay a smaller dollar amount for housing, but a larger share of meager incomes.

Housing eats income faster here

With $698 monthly rent consuming 19.5% of a $43,014 annual income, Johnson County renters face tighter margins than their state peers. Homeowners fare better: $594 monthly mortgage payments equal just 16.6% of income, making homeownership ($125,300 median value) a more favorable option if financing is available.

Cheap housing, tough economy

Johnson County attracts remote workers and retirees seeking rock-bottom housing costs, but full-time local employment opportunities are limited. If relocating here, verify your income source is portable—local wages won't stretch far despite affordable rents.

Full cost of living analysis on CostByCounty

Income & Jobs in Johnson County

via IncomeByCounty

Johnson falls 43% below national income average

Johnson County's median household income of $43,014 lags the national median of $74,755 by nearly $32,000 annually. This gap places Johnson in the lower third of U.S. counties and reflects economic challenges common to eastern Kentucky.

Below average for Kentucky, but not the lowest

Johnson's $43,014 median sits 23% below Kentucky's state average of $55,909, placing the county in the lower half statewide. The per capita income of $24,579 trails the state average by 17%, indicating limited individual earning capacity.

Similar struggles in eastern Kentucky cluster

Johnson County's income mirrors Lawrence County ($45,584) and significantly exceeds only Knott ($37,736) and Knox ($33,153) counties. This cluster of lower-income counties in eastern Kentucky reflects regional economic dependence on declining extractive industries.

Housing costs strain household budgets here

A rent-to-income ratio of 19.5% is approaching the affordability danger zone, meaning Johnson households dedicate nearly 1/5 of earnings to housing. With a median home value of $125,300, even homeownership can stretch tight household budgets.

Start small with financial resilience

Johnson County households should prioritize building an emergency fund before aggressive investing, given income constraints. Even small regular deposits into savings—$25 or $50 per paycheck—create a financial cushion that prevents crisis debt.

Full income & jobs analysis on IncomeByCounty

Safety in Johnson County

via CrimeByCounty

Exceptional Safety Levels in Johnson County

Johnson County boasts an elite safety score of 99.6, making it one of the most secure counties in the country. Its total crime rate of 247.5 per 100K is roughly ten times lower than the national average of 2,385.5. Residents here live in an area with remarkably low criminal activity.

Beating the Kentucky State Safety Average

Johnson County outperforms the state, with a safety score of 99.6 compared to the Kentucky average of 98.8. Its total crime rate of 247.5 per 100K is less than a third of the state average of 786.2. It stands as a model for public safety within the Commonwealth.

Johnson County Leading the Region

Compared to nearby Lawrence County's rate of 579.3, Johnson County is significantly quieter with only 247.5 crimes per 100K. It tracks closely with other high-safety areas like Knott County. These figures reflect a consistently low-crime corridor in this part of the state.

Minimal Violent and Property Crime Risks

The county reports a low violent crime rate of 61.9 per 100K and a property crime rate of 185.6. These figures are far below national benchmarks of 369.8 and 2,015.7 respectively. In practical terms, crime is a rare occurrence for the local population.

Maintaining a Secure Home Environment

Even in high-safety areas like Johnson County, basic home security maintains community standards. Utilizing motion-activated cameras and reinforced locks can further deter the few property crimes that occur. Protecting your home ensures these impressive safety rankings continue.

Full safety analysis on CrimeByCounty

Health in Johnson County

via HealthByCounty

Johnson County faces significant health challenges

At 69.4 years, Johnson County's life expectancy trails the U.S. average by 4.4 years, and 29% of residents report poor or fair health—well above the national rate of 21%. These metrics signal serious health disparities affecting the county's population.

Among Kentucky's most troubled health rankings

Johnson County's 69.4-year life expectancy falls nearly 3 years below Kentucky's 72.2-year average, placing it among the state's lowest. Nearly 29% report poor or fair health, compared to Kentucky's 25% statewide rate.

Struggling alongside regional counties

Johnson County's health outcomes mirror those of neighboring Knott County (67.1 years, 30.1% poor/fair) and Knox County (69.5 years, 27.3% poor/fair), reflecting a regional health crisis. With only 58 primary care providers per 100K, the county lacks adequate healthcare infrastructure.

Uninsured rate slightly below state average

Johnson's 6.7% uninsured rate is one of the better rates in the state, yet 58 primary care providers per 100K indicates inadequate access. This gap between coverage and availability means insured residents may still struggle to find care locally.

Ensure your family has coverage

Visit kynect.ky.gov or call 1-855-4-KYNECT to explore options for health insurance, including expanded Medicaid. Having coverage is a crucial first step; local health departments can also connect you with community clinics.

Full health analysis on HealthByCounty

Schools in Johnson County

via SchoolsByCounty

A Diverse Network for Johnson County Students

Johnson County features 14 public schools that serve a total enrollment of 4,110 students across two distinct districts. The landscape includes six elementary schools, one middle school, and two high schools, along with five specialized learning centers. This variety provides families with multiple pathways for primary and secondary education.

Leading the State in Graduation Success

Johnson County boasts an impressive 97.5% graduation rate, significantly outperforming the national benchmark of 87%. The county invests $7,940 per pupil, which is higher than the Kentucky average of $6,894. These investments reflect in a school score of 59.5, comfortably beating the state median of 55.3.

Two Districts Serving East Kentucky Families

The Johnson County district is the largest provider with 11 schools and 3,344 students, while Paintsville Independent serves 766 students. No charter schools exist in the county, meaning 100% of the 4,110 students attend traditional public institutions. This dual-district setup allows for both large-scale resources and smaller, independent school environments.

Close-Knit Schools with Town Charm

With an average school size of 411 students, Johnson County offers a more personal learning environment than many neighboring areas. Johnson Central High School is the largest facility with 955 students, while many elementary schools like Porter Elementary serve fewer than 420 children. Most schools are located in town settings, providing easy access for local residents.

Establish Roots Near High-Achieving Districts

Families seeking some of the highest graduation rates in Kentucky will find Johnson County a compelling choice. The strong academic scores and healthy per-pupil spending make the area a standout for education-focused homebuyers. Consider how living near top schools like Johnson Central High can enhance your family's future.

Full schools analysis on SchoolsByCounty

Disaster Risk in Johnson County

via RiskByCounty

Johnson faces moderate national risk

Johnson County's composite risk score of 71.06 places it above the national average, with a "Relatively Low" rating. This indicates moderate exposure to natural hazards compared to most U.S. counties.

High-risk county for Kentucky

Johnson County's score of 71.06 exceeds Kentucky's state average of 44.21, ranking it among the higher-risk counties statewide. This elevation in the Appalachian region contributes to increased hazard exposure.

Highest flood risk in eastern cluster

Johnson County's flood risk of 85.21 is substantially higher than neighboring Pike County and Lawrence County. Its wildfire risk of 76.30 also exceeds most peer counties in the region.

Floods and wildfires dominate hazard mix

Flood risk at 85.21 and wildfire risk at 76.30 are Johnson County's critical threats, both driven by terrain and forest coverage. Tornado risk remains low at 30.50, offering relative safety in that hazard category.

Flood insurance is non-negotiable here

Johnson County's elevated flood risk means federal flood insurance or a private flood policy is essential for homes in at-risk zones. Also maintain comprehensive coverage for potential wildfire smoke and ember damage.

Full disaster risk analysis on RiskByCounty

Weather & Climate in Johnson County

via WeatherByCounty

Typical American temperate conditions

Johnson County’s average annual temperature of 55.3°F aligns closely with the national median. This mountainous region experiences a humid subtropical climate with slightly moderated summer peaks.

Cooler and drier than the state

The county stays cooler than the Kentucky average of 56.2°F and is notably drier, with only 46.2 inches of rain. This makes it one of the less precipitous areas in the state compared to the 50.6-inch average.

Cooler than its southern neighbor Knox

Johnson County is slightly cooler than Knox County, which averages 56.0°F. It also experiences fewer extreme heat days, with 25 days over 90°F compared to Knox's 29 days.

Moderate summers and cold winters

July temperatures average a comfortable 75.4°F, though the county still sees 25 days of extreme heat. Winters are chilly, with January averaging 33.5°F and a seasonal average of 36.1°F.

Adaptable clothing for variable temps

The 25 days of extreme heat require efficient cooling, but the lower-than-average rainfall of 46.2 inches means fewer soggy days. Winter preparation should focus on the January freeze when temps hover around 33.5°F.

Full weather & climate analysis on WeatherByCounty

Soil Quality in Johnson County

via SoilByCounty

Eastern Kentucky Soil Chemistry

Local taxonomic data is being cataloged, but Johnson County typically mirrors the Kentucky state average pH of 5.80. This puts the county below the national median of 6.5, reflecting the naturally acidic nature of Appalachian soils. These chemical conditions influence everything from forest health to backyard gardening success.

The Physics of Mountain Soil

Though specific sand and clay percentages are unavailable, the soil composition determines how easily water moves through the local landscape. The mix of particles impacts workability, which is a key factor for anyone looking to till or build on this terrain. Monitoring these textural shifts helps prevent erosion on Johnson County’s varied slopes.

High Regional Nutrient Benchmarks

Johnson County is part of a state ecosystem that boasts an average organic matter content of 3.55%, well above the 2.0% national average. The state's water capacity benchmark of 0.186 in/in suggests that these soils can hold significant moisture for plant use. This natural fertility supports the lush greenery found throughout the eastern hills.

Hydrology in the Appalachian Foothills

Dominant drainage classes and hydrologic groups for this area are not currently recorded in the primary dataset. Site-specific drainage is particularly important in mountainous regions to manage runoff and prevent soil saturation. Local land users should observe water behavior closely during heavy rainfall to understand their specific plot.

Garden Success in Zone 7a

Johnson County falls into Hardiness Zone 7a, supporting a wide range of native plants and vegetable varieties. The relatively mild winters allow for a long growing season that favors peppers, beans, and berries. It is a fantastic time to start a garden and utilize the region's natural growing potential.

Full soil quality analysis on SoilByCounty

Lawn Care in Johnson County

via LawnByCounty

Optimal Growing Conditions in Johnson County

With a score of 77.2, Johnson County offers some of the most favorable lawn conditions in the state. This score sits well above the Kentucky average of 66.3 and significantly higher than the national median of 50.0.

Perfect Precipitation for Productive Lawns

Residents manage 46.2 inches of annual rainfall, falling perfectly within the ideal 30-50 inch window for turf health. The 3,772 growing degree days and 25 extreme heat days suggest a long, productive season for most grass varieties.

Prepare Your Underground Environment

Specific soil metrics are currently unavailable, so a DIY soil test is the best first step for any homeowner. Proper aeration helps manage the heavy clay often found in this region to improve water penetration to the roots.

Resilient Landscapes with Minimal Dryness

Only 4 weeks were spent in drought last year, and currently, there are no abnormally dry conditions across the county. Consistent moisture management ensures that your lawn remains lush even during the 25 days of 90-degree heat.

Timing Your Johnson County Planting

Target the window after the last spring frost on April 19th for your early season lawn projects. Use a mix of cool-season grasses that can handle the transition into the first fall frost which typically arrives by October 25th.

Full lawn care analysis on LawnByCounty

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Johnson County's county score?
Johnson County, Kentucky has a composite county score of 67.4 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Johnson County rank among counties in Kentucky?
Johnson County ranks #17 among all counties in Kentucky on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Johnson County, Kentucky?
The median annual property tax in Johnson County is $808, with an effective tax rate of 0.64%. This earns Johnson County a tax score of 69.2/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Johnson County?
The median household income in Johnson County, Kentucky is $43,014 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Johnson County earns an income score of 5.2/100 on CountyScore.
Is Johnson County, Kentucky a good place to live?
Johnson County scores 67.4/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #17 in Kentucky. The best way to evaluate Johnson County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Johnson County with other counties side by side.

ByCounty Network

🏛Property Tax🏠Cost of Living💼Income & Jobs🛡Safety❤Health🎓Schools⚡Disaster Risk💧Water Quality🌤Weather & Climate🪨Soil Quality🌱Lawn Care🛒Farmers Markets

Data from U.S. Census Bureau ACS, FBI UCR, CDC, FEMA NRI, NCES, EPA SDWIS, NOAA — informational only.