countyscore
44.5
County Score
Safety 87.2Income & Jobs 84.8Health 51.2

County Report Card

About Randall County, Texas

Trailing the National Median Slightly

Randall County scores 44.5, falling just below the national median of 50.0. While its economic numbers are strong, high environmental risks pull down the overall ranking.

Above the Texas State Average

Randall County outperforms the Texas average of 41.9. It remains a premier residential destination in the Panhandle due to its high household incomes and safe streets.

Affluent Population and High Safety

An income score of 84.8 reflects a wealthy community with a $80,905 median income. Safety is equally impressive, earning an 87.2 score for low crime rates.

Tax Burdens and Natural Risks

Tax scores are low at 9.8 due to a 1.577% effective rate. Natural environmental risk also scores low at 13.2, suggesting vulnerability to regional weather patterns.

Best for Established Professionals

Randall County is perfect for high-earning professionals seeking a safe, suburban-style environment in West Texas. It is a high-cost, high-reward choice for those who value community safety.

Score breakdown

Tax9.8Cost17Safety87.2Health51.2Schools50.1Income84.8Risk13.2Water23Weather51.1
🏛9.8
Property Tax
Effective property tax rate vs national benchmarks
TaxByCounty →
🏠17
Cost of Living
Median rent, home values, and housing affordability
CostByCounty →
💼84.8
Income & Jobs
Median household income and per capita earnings
IncomeByCounty →
🛡87.2
Safety
Violent and property crime rates per 100K residents
CrimeByCounty →
❤51.2
Health
Life expectancy, uninsured rates, and health access
HealthByCounty →
🎓50.1
Schools
Graduation rates, per-pupil spending, and attainment
SchoolsByCounty →
⚡13.2
Disaster Risk
FEMA National Risk Index — flood, fire, tornado, and more
RiskByCounty →
💧23
Water Quality
EPA drinking water health violations and safety grades
WaterByCounty →
🌤51.1
Weather & Climate
Average temperatures, precipitation, and extreme weather events
WeatherByCounty →
🪨37.6
Soil Quality
Soil composition, pH, drainage, and organic matter content
SoilByCounty →
🌱44.1
Lawn Care
Lawn difficulty score based on climate, soil, and grass suitability
LawnByCounty →
🛒
Farmers Markets
Local market density, SNAP/EBT acceptance, and product variety
MarketsByCounty →
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Nearby counties

Armstrong County
Texas
37.1
Swisher County
Texas
35.2
Castro County
Texas
52.4
Potter County
Texas
21
Deaf Smith County
Texas
30.6
Carson County
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49.3
Oldham County
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54.5
Briscoe County
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47.7

Deep Dives

Randall County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 10 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Randall County

via TaxByCounty

Randall's tax rate tops Texas average

At 1.577%, Randall County's effective tax rate runs 23% above the Texas state average of 1.276%, placing it among the state's steeper tax burdens. The median property tax of $3,587 exceeds the national median of $2,690 by 33%, reflecting both higher rates and elevated property values.

Randall ranks in Texas's highest-tax tier

Randall County sits in the upper quartile of Texas counties by effective tax rate, meaning Panhandle residents shoulder above-average state and national tax loads. At $3,587 median annual tax, Randall exceeds the state average of $2,193 by 63%.

Highest taxes in the Panhandle

Randall County's 1.577% rate tops nearby Potter County at 1.503% and significantly outpaces Hutchinson, Moore, and Deaf Smith counties in the region. The median home value of $227,500 is the highest in this dataset, amplifying the tax impact.

What a $228K home costs yearly

The median Randall County homeowner pays $3,587 per year in property taxes on a $227,500 home—the highest single median tax in this analysis. With mortgage and school exemptions, that climbs to $3,877, though homestead protections can meaningfully reduce the burden.

High-value homes often face overassessment

Randall County homeowners with homes valued over $200,000 should especially scrutinize their appraisals—overassessments of $5,000 to $20,000 are common in appreciating markets. A free appeal to the appraisal district could save thousands over time.

Full property tax analysis on TaxByCounty

Cost of Living in Randall County

via CostByCounty

Randall County rewards high earners

Randall County's 16.6% rent-to-income ratio matches the state average advantage despite premium housing costs, thanks to the highest median income in this eight-county set at $80,905. At $1,119 monthly rent and $74,755 national median income, Randall residents earn 8% above the national average.

Prosperity meets affordability in Randall

Randall County's strong household incomes and competitive rent-to-income ratio position it as one of Texas's most economically robust counties. The county's above-average earnings offset its above-average housing costs, creating genuine affordability for those with stable employment.

Premium pricing reflects premium incomes

Randall County's $1,119 rent is the highest among these eight counties, but so is its median income at $80,905. This premium pricing reflects strong demand and economic activity rather than affordability stress—Randall residents earn enough to comfortably bear these costs.

Ownership requires serious commitment

Homeowners in Randall pay $1,293 monthly—the highest among these eight counties—while renters pay $1,119. With median home value at $227,500 and median income at $80,905, ownership demands financial discipline but builds substantial long-term wealth.

Randall suits established professionals

Relocating to Randall County requires solid employment prospects and above-average earnings to sustain the higher housing costs. If you're considering Randall, ensure your income aligns with the county's premium pricing—this is where strong earners thrive.

Full cost of living analysis on CostByCounty

Income & Jobs in Randall County

via IncomeByCounty

Randall County Leads National Peers

Randall County's median household income of $80,905 exceeds the U.S. median of $74,755 by $6,150, placing it above the national benchmark. The county ranks in the upper quartile nationally, a standout performance for Texas rural areas.

Top Earner Among Texas Counties

At $80,905, Randall County's median household income surpasses the Texas state average of $64,737 by $16,168, the highest among all peer counties. This reflects a diversified Amarillo-area economy with healthcare, education, and energy sectors.

Randall County Dominates Region

Randall County's $80,905 income leads all peer counties by wide margins: $12,741 above Reagan County, $22,859 above Pecos County, and $30,457 above Potter County. The county's economic strength is evident across all income metrics.

Housing Affordable, Wealth-Building Real

With a rent-to-income ratio of 16.6% and per capita income of $41,758, Randall County households enjoy exceptional affordability and earning power. The median home value of $227,500 is well within reach for median-earning families.

Randall: Build Long-Term Wealth

Randall County's superior income and affordability create an ideal environment for aggressive wealth-building strategies. Max out retirement contributions, build a diversified investment portfolio, and consider real estate or business opportunities—your income advantage accelerates compound growth.

Full income & jobs analysis on IncomeByCounty

Safety in Randall County

via CrimeByCounty

Randall County Safety Among Nation's Best

Randall County earns an elite safety score of 99.6. Its total crime rate of 278.5 per 100K is roughly 8.5 times lower than the national average of 2,385.5.

Surpassing Texas Safety Standards

Randall significantly outpaces the Texas state average safety score of 96.8. While the state average crime rate is 2,052.5 per 100K, Randall keeps its reported incidents remarkably low.

A Regional Leader in Security

Randall stands in stark contrast to neighboring Potter County, maintaining much higher safety levels despite their proximity. This makes it one of the most secure residential areas in the Panhandle.

Low Rates for All Crimes

The county sees 62.2 violent crimes and 216.3 property crimes per 100K. These statistics demonstrate a high level of security for both residents and their personal belongings.

Preserving a Peaceful Community

To keep Randall County safe, residents should continue reporting suspicious activity to local authorities. Home security upgrades, such as smart locks and lighting, help preserve this peaceful environment.

Full safety analysis on CrimeByCounty

Health in Randall County

via HealthByCounty

Randall rivals and exceeds U.S. health

At 76.3 years, Randall County life expectancy essentially matches the U.S. average of 76.4 years. With only 17.1% reporting poor or fair health—second-best in this survey—and just 13.0% uninsured, Randall demonstrates the strongest combined health profile.

Texas's healthiest county benchmarks

Randall County leads or nearly leads Texas on every metric: 76.3-year life expectancy (2.0 years above state average), 17.1% poor/fair health (well below state norms), and 13.0% uninsured (4.8 percentage points below Texas average). The county stands as a statewide model.

Clear health leader among peers

Randall County's 76.3-year life expectancy tops all peers; only Presidio (81.3) exceeds it, but Presidio's health outcomes are far worse. Randall's 13.0% uninsured rate is less than half of Presidio's 33.5%, making Randall the most balanced health success story in this group.

Strong access plus strong insurance

With 55 primary care and 132 mental health providers per 100K, Randall offers robust healthcare infrastructure. Critically, only 13.0% lack insurance—the lowest rate in this survey—meaning most residents can actually access these providers.

Randall sets the insurance standard

Randall County's low uninsured rate proves that widespread coverage is achievable even in rural Texas. If you're among the uninsured minority, healthcare.gov and local navigators stand ready to help you join the insured majority.

Full health analysis on HealthByCounty

Schools in Randall County

via SchoolsByCounty

A High-Volume Education Powerhouse

Randall County hosts a robust network of 43 public schools serving 23,527 students. The system is well-distributed with 22 elementary schools and 11 high schools, primarily located within city and town settings. This infrastructure supports two major districts and a growing selection of charter options.

Elite Graduation Rates for Panhandle Students

Randall County achieves an exceptional 97.0% graduation rate, far outpacing both the Texas state average and the national benchmark. Remarkably, these results are achieved with a per-pupil expenditure of only $5,348, the lowest in this regional group. This efficiency highlights a high-performing system that maximizes every dollar of investment.

Amarillo and Canyon ISD Drive Success

Amarillo ISD is the heavy hitter here with 55 schools and over 30,000 students, while Canyon ISD manages 21 schools and 11,075 students. The county also features four charter schools, representing nearly 10% of total campuses. This variety gives families significant choice between traditional large districts and alternative public options.

A Diverse Mix of Large City Campuses

Students in Randall County attend some of the region's largest schools, including Amarillo High with 2,170 students and Caprock High with 2,090. While 27 schools are in city locales, the county also offers town and rural settings, providing a varied educational feel. The average school size of 560 students is higher than neighboring counties, reflecting its more urbanized population.

Settling Near Randall County's Top Schools

With a 97% graduation rate, Randall County is one of the premier locations in Texas for education-minded homebuyers. Proximity to elite schools like Randall High or the various campuses in Canyon ISD is a significant draw for local real estate. Browse current listings to find a home that secures your child's academic future.

Full schools analysis on SchoolsByCounty

Disaster Risk in Randall County

via RiskByCounty

Randall ranks among highest-risk counties

Randall County's composite risk score of 86.77 places it well above the national average, marking it as a relatively moderate-risk area for natural disasters. The panhandle county faces exceptional exposure to tornado and wildfire hazards.

Among Texas's highest-risk counties

With a composite score of 86.77, Randall County significantly exceeds Texas's state average of 49.00 and ranks among the state's most hazardous counties. Panhandle geography creates this dangerous combination of threats.

Part of extreme-risk panhandle corridor

Randall County (86.77) shares extraordinary risk with neighboring Potter County (90.49) and Parmer County (81.81), forming a panhandle disaster hotspot. All three counties face nearly identical tornado and wildfire threats from the exposed plains.

Tornadoes and wildfires are primary threats

Randall County faces exceptional tornado risk (96.44) and wildfire risk (95.87), along with elevated earthquake risk (73.86) and flood risk (66.89). Like Potter County, hurricane risk is zero due to its distance from coastal areas.

Comprehensive wind coverage is essential

Randall County residents must prioritize wind and hail insurance to protect against tornado damage, plus wildfire coverage if located in vulnerable areas. Ensure your policy covers wind-driven damage and maintain a tested safe room or basement shelter.

Full disaster risk analysis on RiskByCounty

Weather & Climate in Randall County

via WeatherByCounty

A Texas Exception Near National Averages

Randall County’s 58.3°F annual average is much closer to the national median than most Texas counties. Its position in the High Plains creates a climate that feels more like the central U.S. than the Gulf Coast.

The Cooler Side of the Lone Star State

At 58.3°F, Randall is significantly cooler than the Texas state average of 65.5°F. It also receives 11.8 inches of snow annually, which is rare for a state where many counties see no snow at all.

Panhandle Peaks and Winter Breezes

Randall is drier than the state average, recording only 18.2 inches of rain compared to the 31.9-inch benchmark. It experiences much harsher winters than southern neighbors, with a January average of only 37.4°F.

A True Four-Season Experience

The county faces 84 extreme heat days in summer, but winters are substantial with 11.8 inches of snow. The summer average of 78.1°F is quite mild compared to the triple-digit heat found further south.

Winter Readiness in the High Plains

Residents need heavy winter coats and snow shovels to manage the 11.8 inches of annual snowfall. Home insulation is critical for the 38.5°F winter average, while summers require standard cooling for the 84 heat days.

Full weather & climate analysis on WeatherByCounty

Soil Quality in Randall County

via SoilByCounty

Balanced and neutral Panhandle soil

Randall County soil is nearly neutral with a pH of 7.03, landing right on the Texas average of 7.09. This level is slightly higher than the national median of 6.5 but is very accommodating for most garden plants.

Stable mix for easy gardening

The soil consists of 35.1% sand, 30.1% silt, and 24.8% clay. This balanced texture makes the ground relatively easy to dig while providing enough clay to keep the soil structure stable.

Exceeding state water storage averages

Organic matter levels of 1.69% slightly exceed the state average, indicating healthy natural fertility. Its available water capacity of 0.140 in/in also beats the Texas average, providing a good water reservoir.

Managing runoff on the plains

The soil is classified in Hydrologic Group D, suggesting it has a high runoff potential during heavy storms. Farmers and landscapers should plan for water management to prevent erosion on sloped areas.

Productive potential in Zone 7a

In Zone 7a, this county is ideal for cool-season vegetables and hardy shrubs. A respectable soil score of 37.6 indicates that this land is significantly more productive than the state average.

Full soil quality analysis on SoilByCounty

Lawn Care in Randall County

via LawnByCounty

Favorable conditions in the High Plains

Randall County’s lawn difficulty score of 44.1 is notably higher than the Texas state average of 31.7. Sitting in Zone 7a, the county offers a more temperate environment for grass compared to the hotter southern regions. It is one of the more hospitable counties in the state for maintaining a yard.

Cooler summers with lower humidity

Residents enjoy a relatively mild 84 days of extreme heat, well below the state average of 105. Annual precipitation is low at 18.2 inches, so supplemental watering is necessary to reach the 30-inch ideal. The growing season typically starts around April 15 and ends with the first frost on October 25.

Ideal pH for nutrient-rich growth

The soil pH of 7.03 is nearly perfect for most turfgrasses, which prefer a range between 6.0 and 7.0. The soil contains 35.1% sand and 24.8% clay, creating a balanced texture that supports healthy root development. This solid foundation reduces the need for frequent chemical amendments.

Light drought impact on landscapes

The county has only seen 9 weeks of drought in the past year, though it is currently 100% abnormally dry. Because the soil is well-balanced, it can hold moisture better than more sandy neighbors during these dry periods. Aerating in the spring can help your lawn soak up every drop of rain.

Great results for warm-season turf

Bermudagrass and Buffalograss are the most resilient choices for this climate and soil type. The best time to start your lawn is mid-to-late April after the threat of frost has diminished. With 4,506 growing degree days, you can expect steady, healthy growth throughout the summer.

Full lawn care analysis on LawnByCounty

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Randall County's county score?
Randall County, Texas has a composite county score of 44.5 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Randall County rank among counties in Texas?
Randall County ranks #108 among all counties in Texas on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Randall County, Texas?
The median annual property tax in Randall County is $3,587, with an effective tax rate of 1.58%. This earns Randall County a tax score of 9.8/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Randall County?
The median household income in Randall County, Texas is $80,905 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Randall County earns an income score of 84.8/100 on CountyScore.
Is Randall County, Texas a good place to live?
Randall County scores 44.5/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #108 in Texas. The best way to evaluate Randall County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Randall County with other counties side by side.

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Data from U.S. Census Bureau ACS, FBI UCR, CDC, FEMA NRI, NCES, EPA SDWIS, NOAA — informational only.