countyscore
37.1
County Score
Lawn Care 79Soil Quality 71Water Quality 66.2

County Report Card

About Ross County, Ohio

Ross Trails National Standards

Ross County's composite score of 38.0 sits significantly below the national median of 50.0. This suggests the county faces hurdles in maintaining a competitive quality of life.

Ranking Lower in Ohio

Compared to the Ohio average of 48.6, Ross County ranks in the lower tier of the state. It struggles to compete with more affluent neighboring districts.

Clean Water and Low Home Prices

Water quality is a bright spot with a score of 66.2, while a cost score of 48.6 provides a path to homeownership. The median home value of $158,500 is notably affordable.

Safety and Community Risk

Safety remains the biggest challenge, scoring a low 11.7. Risk factors and income levels also remain below average, further impacting the county's overall livability.

Best for Affordable Homeownership

Ross is a fit for retirees or remote workers who prioritize low housing costs and natural resource quality. It serves those looking for a low-cost entry into the Ohio property market.

204060801003646.311.742.64437.937.166.258.7Tax36Cost46.3Safety11.7Health42.6Schools44Income37.9Risk37.1Water66.2Weather58.737.1/100
This county
National avg
4 below average

Ross County DNA

Foverall

How Ross County compares to the national average across nine baseline dimensions

Ross County falls below the national average in most categories. The biggest gap is in Safety (11.7/100), though Water Quality (66.2/100) remains a relative bright spot.

Dimension Breakdown

Tax
36-16
Cost
46.3
Safety
11.7-43.3
Health
42.6
Schools
44-10
Income
37.9-13.100000000000001
Risk
37.1-9.899999999999999
Water
66.2+8.200000000000003
Weather
58.7
Sponsored

Think property taxes are too high in Ross County?

Many homeowners in Ross County pay more than they should. A professional appeal could save you hundreds per year.

Check My Assessment

Can You Afford to Live Here?

Median Home Price

$171,500

National median: $185,300

Median Rent

$906/mo

National median: $877/mo

Income Needed (home)

$171,500/yr

28% front-end rule

Income Needed (rent)

$36,240/yr

30% rent rule

Affordability Spectrum2.8x income
AffordableNational avgExpensive
Local median income: $61,303/yr
Compare Mortgage Rates

Economic & Education Snapshot

Primary Care

14.3

per 100K

Data from Federal Reserve (FRED), U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, and CMS NPPES.

Deep Dives

Ross County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 9 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Ross County

via TaxByCounty

Ross County taxes slightly below national median

Ross County's effective tax rate of 0.995% sits just below the national median of 1.172%, offering modest savings relative to the average American county. The median property tax of $1,577 is substantially below the national median of $2,690, providing $1,113 in annual relief on a typical home.

Ross runs below Ohio's state average rate

At 0.995%, Ross County's effective rate falls below Ohio's state average of 1.148%, positioning it in the lower-tax half of Ohio counties. The median tax of $1,577 sits well below Ohio's median of $2,145, reflecting Ross County's lower property values.

Ross County offers solid regional value

Ross's 0.995% rate ranks among the lowest in this group, trailing only Pike (0.855%) and Putnam (0.976%), and beating Pickaway (1.034%). Southern Ohio residents in Ross County enjoy genuine tax advantages over much of the state.

Median home costs $1,577 in annual taxes

A typical Ross County home valued at $158,500 generates an annual property tax bill of $1,577. With a mortgage, add $132 to reach $1,709; without one, the bill drops to $1,399.

Don't assume your assessment is correct

Even in low-tax Ross County, some homeowners may be overassessed relative to current market values. If your home's assessed value appears high compared to recent comparable sales, request a free reassessment from your county auditor.

Income & Jobs in Ross County

via IncomeByCounty

Ross County trails national income levels

Ross County's median household income of $59,819 runs 19.9% below the national median of $74,755, reflecting economic pressures in this south-central Ohio community. While not among the lowest-earning counties nationally, the gap signals meaningful income constraints.

Below Ohio average despite strengths

At $59,819, Ross County trails Ohio's state average of $68,101 by 12.1%, suggesting economic challenges despite the county seat in Chillicothe. Manufacturing decline and limited job growth have pressured household earnings across the region.

Mid-range earner with mixed fortunes

Ross County's $59,819 income ranks above Pike County ($49,552) and Richland County ($57,649), but significantly below Putnam County ($82,785). The county occupies the lower-middle tier among regional peers, reflecting moderate economic challenges.

Housing costs consume significant income

Ross County's rent-to-income ratio of 17.2% means renters spend roughly one-sixth of household earnings on housing, straining budgets. With a median home value of $158,500 and below-average incomes, homeownership requires careful financial planning.

Build resilience through steady saving

Ross County households earning $59,819 should prioritize building emergency reserves and exploring employer retirement plans before investing in growth assets. Even modest regular savings can create financial stability and open pathways to wealth accumulation over time.

Safety in Ross County

via CrimeByCounty

Ross County Exceeds National Crime Averages

Ross County reports a total crime rate of 2627.4 per 100,000, which is higher than the national average of 2,385.5. This results in a safety score of 95.9.

Higher Crime Activity Relative to Ohio

The county's total crime rate is nearly double the Ohio average of 1412.3. Consequently, its safety score of 95.9 is lower than the state average of 97.8.

Regional Comparison with Southern Ohio

Ross County has a higher crime rate than neighboring Pike (1060.7) and Pickaway (1844.9). This suggests a more active local crime environment than seen in adjacent counties.

Property Crime is the Major Driver

Property crime in Ross County is high at 2440.3 per 100K, exceeding the national property crime average. Violent crime is 187.1 per 100K, which is slightly above the state average.

Defend Your Property and Peace of Mind

Given the high property crime rate, securing your home is essential. Use high-quality locks, motion sensors, and security cameras to protect your family and belongings.

Weather & Climate in Ross County

via WeatherByCounty

Ross County Matches the National Temperature Median

With an average annual temperature of 53.5°F, Ross County aligns closely with the United States median. This humid continental region experiences warmer overall conditions than much of the Great Lakes area.

Warmer Than the Average Ohio County

Ross County is notably warmer than the state average of 51.5°F. Its 53.5°F annual mean places it among the warmer southern half of Ohio's 88 counties.

A Warm Bridge Between North and South

Ross County’s 53.5°F average is warmer than northern neighbors like Richland at 50.5°F. However, it remains slightly cooler than Scioto County further south, which averages 54.9°F.

Extended Heat and Moderate Winter Temps

The county faces 22 extreme heat days annually where temperatures top 90°F. Winter stays slightly milder than the state average, with a January mean of 30.1°F.

Preparing for Significant Summer Heat Loads

Residents should invest in robust air conditioning systems to navigate the three weeks of 90-degree weather. While snowfall data is limited, the 32.8°F winter average suggests a mix of freezing and thawing cycles.

Soil Quality in Ross County

via SoilByCounty

Optimal Acidity for Growth

Ross County features an average soil pH of 6.02, which is slightly less acidic than the state average of 5.97. While taxonomic data is currently limited, this pH level is ideal for unlocking most essential plant nutrients.

Silky Silts of the Scioto Valley

The soil is dominated by 51.1% silt and 24.5% sand, offering a smooth texture that roots can easily navigate. The 18.9% clay content provides a decent exchange capacity to hold on to fertilizers.

Rich in Organic Life

Ross County boasts a high organic matter content of 5.23%, beating the already high state average of 4.85%. Its water capacity of 0.193 in/in further supports vigorous plant life through dry summer periods.

Deep Water Storage

Formal drainage classifications are limited, but the high organic content and available water capacity suggest a soil that manages moisture well. This profile generally provides a buffer against both light droughts and heavy rains.

Thriving in Zone 6b

With an impressive soil score of 71.0 and a warm 6b hardiness zone, Ross County is a gardener's dream. The high organic matter and favorable pH make it easy to start growing everything from tomatoes to timber.

Lawn Care in Ross County

via LawnByCounty

Warm Summers and Easy Maintenance in Ross

Ross County earns a 79.0 difficulty score, meaning homeowners find it easier to grow grass here than in many other parts of the country. This Zone 6b county features a robust growing season that starts earlier and lasts longer than northern Ohio peers.

Preparing for Significant Summer Heat

While specific precipitation data is limited, the 22 extreme heat days—significantly higher than the state average—suggest a high demand for water in July. The 3,538 growing degree days indicate a fast-paced season where mowing happens frequently.

Ideal pH for Nutrient-Hungry Turf

The soil pH of 6.02 is within the optimal range, ensuring that grass can absorb essential minerals from the 18.9% clay-rich soil. While texture data is limited, this pH level is perfect for establishing a lush, green carpet without heavy amendments.

Low Drought Impact in Recent Months

With only six weeks of drought in the past year and current conditions at 0% dry, Ross County is in good shape. Homeowners should keep an eye on the 22 annual heat days and water deeply to protect roots during temperature spikes.

Early Starts Benefit from Zone 6b Warmth

The frost usually clears by April 20, allowing for an early spring start to the lawn care season. Heat-tolerant cool-season grasses like tall fescue are the best choice to handle the 22 days of 90-degree temperatures.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ross County's county score?
Ross County, Ohio has a composite county score of 37.1 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Ross County rank among counties in Ohio?
Ross County ranks #79 among all counties in Ohio on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Ross County, Ohio?
The median annual property tax in Ross County is $1,708, with an effective tax rate of 1.00%. This earns Ross County a tax score of 36/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Ross County?
The median household income in Ross County, Ohio is $61,303 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Ross County earns an income score of 37.9/100 on CountyScore.
Is Ross County, Ohio a good place to live?
Ross County scores 37.1/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #79 in Ohio. The best way to evaluate Ross County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Ross County with other counties side by side.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

ByCounty Network

Data from U.S. Census Bureau ACS, FBI UCR, CDC, FEMA NRI, NCES, EPA SDWIS, NOAA — informational only.