countyscore
53.5
County Score
Cost of Living 76.3Property Tax 74.2Weather & Climate 72.7

County Report Card

About Wise County, Virginia

Outperforming the National Median

Wise County achieves a composite score of 54.0, comfortably exceeding the national median of 50.0. This puts the county in a strong position relative to thousands of rural counterparts across the country.

Above the Virginia Average Score

Surpassing the state average of 50.9, Wise County stands out as a high-performing rural option in Southwest Virginia. It offers a balanced lifestyle that holds its own against the state’s wealthier coastal and northern counties.

Unbeatable Taxes and Affordable Living

The county shines with a tax score of 78.7 and a cost score of 76.0, fueled by a low median rent of $770. School quality is also a highlight, with a score of 67.1 that beats many neighboring districts.

Economic and Health Headwinds

An income score of 16.2 reflects a median household income of $50,740, which lags behind the state. Health outcomes also represent a challenge, with a dimension score of 32.5 suggesting limited medical access or outcomes.

Great for Budget-Conscious Families

Wise County is an excellent fit for young families or remote workers who need their dollars to stretch further without sacrificing education. It trades high income potential for a significantly lower cost of living and solid community services.

2040608010074.276.326.832.567.117.249.658.472.7Tax74.2Cost76.3Safety26.8Health32.5Schools67.1Income17.2Risk49.6Water58.4Weather72.753.5/100
This county
National avg
4 above average3 below average

Wise County DNA

Foverall

How Wise County compares to the national average across nine baseline dimensions

Wise County is a tale of two counties — exceptional in Cost of Living (76.3/100) but notably weak in Income (17.2/100). This polarized profile creates distinct trade-offs for residents.

Dimension Breakdown

Tax
74.2+22.200000000000003
Cost
76.3+28.299999999999997
Safety
26.8-28.2
Health
32.5-17.5
Schools
67.1+13.099999999999994
Income
17.2-33.8
Risk
49.6
Water
58.4
Weather
72.7+16.700000000000003
Sponsored

Think property taxes are too high in Wise County?

Many homeowners in Wise County pay more than they should. A professional appeal could save you hundreds per year.

Check My Assessment

Can You Afford to Live Here?

Median Home Price

$118,600

National median: $185,300

Median Rent

$790/mo

National median: $877/mo

Income Needed (home)

$118,600/yr

28% front-end rule

Income Needed (rent)

$31,600/yr

30% rent rule

Affordability Spectrum2.2x income
AffordableNational avgExpensive
Local median income: $52,943/yr
Compare Mortgage Rates

Economic & Education Snapshot

Primary Care

106.4

per 100K

Data from Federal Reserve (FRED), U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, and CMS NPPES.

Deep Dives

Wise County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 9 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Wise County

via TaxByCounty

Wise County's taxes are exceptionally low

Wise County's effective tax rate of 0.565% ranks among America's lowest-tax counties, sitting well below the national median of 0.84%. At just $658 median annual property tax, Wise County residents pay less than 25% of the national median of $2,690, making it a significantly tax-light jurisdiction.

Lowest rate in Virginia by far

Wise County's 0.565% effective rate is 15.8% lower than Virginia's state average of 0.671%, and its median tax of $658 represents just one-third of the state median of $1,960. This combination makes Wise County one of the most tax-friendly places in Virginia, appealing to budget-conscious homeowners.

Southwest Virginia's tax advantage

Wise County's 0.565% rate is competitive with nearby Wythe County's 0.494% but substantially lower than Williamsburg's 0.576%, offering real savings in the southwest region. The county's low tax burden is sustained despite serving a rural, dispersed population with essential county services.

Minimal annual property taxes in Wise

On Wise County's median home value of $116,500, homeowners pay just $658 annually in property taxes—roughly $55 per month. This modest tax burden reflects both the county's low rate and lower property values typical of rural southwestern Virginia.

Even in low-tax counties, appeals matter

Overassessments happen in every jurisdiction, and even modest appeals in Wise County can yield meaningful percentage savings on small tax bills. Reach out to Wise County's assessor to review your assessment and explore potential reduction opportunities at no cost.

Income & Jobs in Wise County

via IncomeByCounty

Wise County earns significantly below national average

At $50,740, Wise County's median household income is $24,015 below the national median of $74,755—a 32% shortfall. This rural southwestern Virginia county ranks among the lower-income regions nationwide, reflecting limited economic diversification beyond coal mining heritage.

Well below Virginia's state median

Wise County's median household income trails Virginia's $74,957 state average by $24,217, placing it among the lowest in the commonwealth. The per capita income of $24,622 is just 63% of Virginia's $39,155 state average, highlighting significant economic distress in this region.

Lowest earner in Southwest Virginia cluster

At $50,740, Wise County earns less than neighboring Wythe County ($55,359), and trails all other profiled counties. The gap widens dramatically compared to York County ($108,326), underscoring Wise's isolation from Virginia's prosperous regions.

Housing remains accessible, but poverty persists

With a 18.2% rent-to-income ratio, housing costs are proportionally manageable here; median home values of $116,500 reflect affordable housing stock. However, low absolute income levels create challenges in meeting healthcare, education, and emergency expenses despite reasonable housing burdens.

Build community wealth through skill development

Wise County residents can strengthen finances through workforce training, credential programs, and exploring remote work opportunities. Even modest increases in household income—through skill development or side income—compound significantly at lower income levels; organizations like community colleges offer affordable pathways forward.

Safety in Wise County

via CrimeByCounty

Wise County Outperforms National Safety Benchmarks

Wise County earns an impressive safety score of 97.2 out of 100. Its total crime rate of 1780.9 per 100K residents sits significantly lower than the national average of 2385.5.

Matching Virginia's High Standard of Safety

With a 97.2 safety score, Wise County aligns closely with the Virginia state average of 97.3. While its total crime rate is slightly higher than the state average of 1728.8, it remains a secure regional choice.

Wise County Leads Regional Neighbors in Safety

Compared to Wythe County’s rate of 1870.9, Wise County reports a lower total crime rate of 1780.9 per 100K. Residents benefit from a 216.0 violent crime rate, which beats the state average of 229.7.

Property Incidents Drive Local Crime Statistics

Property crimes like theft dominate the local landscape at 1564.9 per 100K. A resident is significantly more likely to experience a property issue than a violent crime, which occurs at a low 216.0 per 100K.

Stay Proactive to Maintain Local Safety

Low crime rates do not mean zero risk, so staying alert protects your property investment. Simple steps like installing motion-sensor lighting or a doorbell camera can help maintain the county's strong safety record.

Weather & Climate in Wise County

via WeatherByCounty

Cool and Wet Appalachian Climate

Wise County averages 54.0°F annually, which is consistent with the national median but accompanied by high moisture. The county receives a heavy 53.8 inches of precipitation each year.

One of Virginia's Wettest Counties

The county is nearly 2 degrees cooler than the state average and receives 8 inches more rain than the Virginia norm. This combination makes it a lush, high-precipitation outlier in the Commonwealth.

Snow Capital of the Region

With 28.1 inches of annual snowfall, Wise is significantly snowier than neighboring Wythe or Washington counties. It also sees very few extreme heat days, recording only 7 per year.

Mild Summers and Snowy Winters

Summer temperatures are gentle, averaging just 70.8°F from June through August. Winter brings 28.1 inches of snow and average temperatures of 36.0°F, creating a true mountain winter experience.

Prep for Rain and Snow

Residents need reliable four-wheel drive and snow tires to navigate the 28.1 inches of annual snowfall. Waterproof clothing is also essential for managing the 53.8 inches of rain that fall throughout the year.

Soil Quality in Wise County

via SoilByCounty

The Mountain Soils of Wise County

Wise County features an average pH of 5.37, which is slightly more acidic than the national median of 6.5 but exceeds the state average of 5.23. These soils earn a score of 47.7, outperforming the state baseline of 30.6.

Sandy Profiles for Better Airflow

The soil composition is 43.0% sand, 37.8% silt, and a low 14.3% clay. This high sand content ensures the soil remains loose and well-aerated, preventing the heavy compaction often found in clay-heavy regions.

Robust Organic Fertility

Organic matter reaches a high 5.20%, significantly surpassing the national average of 2.0%. The available water capacity of 0.159 in/in is higher than the state average of 0.143, indicating excellent drought resistance.

Naturally Porous Drainage Patterns

Specific drainage classifications are unavailable, but the 43.0% sand suggests rapid moisture movement through the profile. This characteristic helps protect sensitive root systems from waterlogging during heavy Appalachian rains.

Acid-Loving Plants Flourish Here

In Hardiness Zone 7a, Wise County is perfect for acid-loving crops like blueberries, rhododendrons, and potatoes. The high organic content makes this an excellent region for established mountain gardens.

Lawn Care in Wise County

via LawnByCounty

Wise County Leads in Lawn Ease

Wise County boasts a high lawn difficulty score of 68.7, meaning it is significantly easier to grow grass here than in the rest of Virginia. The 7a Hardiness Zone provides a temperate climate that favors consistent greening throughout the spring and summer.

Cooler Summers and Abundant Rainfall

The county receives a generous 53.8 inches of annual rain, exceeding the state average of 46.0 inches. With only 7 extreme heat days per year, your lawn stays cooler and requires less intensive irrigation than almost any other county in the state.

Sandy Soil with High Acidity

Soil pH averages 5.37, which is quite acidic compared to the ideal 6.0-7.0 range for most turf. The high sand content of 43.0% ensures excellent drainage, but significant lime amendments are necessary to help nutrients reach the roots.

High Resilience and Minimal Water Stress

Water scarcity is rarely an issue here, with only one week spent in drought over the past year. While 67% of the county is currently abnormally dry, the frequent rainfall typically keeps the grass lush with very little supplemental watering.

Seeding for Success in the Mountains

Cool-season grasses thrive here due to the mild summers and the 3,311 growing degree days available. Schedule your seeding projects between the April 25 last frost and the October 23 first frost to ensure your lawn takes root.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Wise County's county score?
Wise County, Virginia has a composite county score of 53.5 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Wise County rank among counties in Virginia?
Wise County ranks #65 among all counties in Virginia on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Wise County, Virginia?
The median annual property tax in Wise County is $693, with an effective tax rate of 0.58%. This earns Wise County a tax score of 74.2/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Wise County?
The median household income in Wise County, Virginia is $52,943 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Wise County earns an income score of 17.2/100 on CountyScore.
Is Wise County, Virginia a good place to live?
Wise County scores 53.5/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #65 in Virginia. The best way to evaluate Wise County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Wise County with other counties side by side.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

ByCounty Network

Data from U.S. Census Bureau ACS, FBI UCR, CDC, FEMA NRI, NCES, EPA SDWIS, NOAA — informational only.