countyscore
52.5
County Score
Income & Jobs 97.2Health 91.4Water Quality 86

County Report Card

About York County, Virginia

Solid Performance Above Median

York County earns a composite score of 52.5, placing it above the national median of 50.0. It remains a competitive choice for those seeking a high standard of living on the East Coast.

Staying Ahead of State Trends

The county edges out the Virginia average score of 50.9, maintaining its status as a premier Peninsula community. It consistently performs well in categories that matter most to established households.

Elite Incomes and Health Standards

The county features a near-perfect income score of 97.2, supported by a median household income of $108,326. Residents also enjoy an exceptional health score of 91.4 and superior water quality at 86.0.

Prohibitive Housing Costs

High demand has pushed the cost score down to 3.5, with median rents reaching $1,777 a month. Safety also presents a moderate challenge, with a score of 28.1 trailing behind the county's other elite metrics.

Perfect for High-Earning Families

York County is built for established families and professionals who prioritize high-end amenities and excellent health services. While the cost of entry is steep, the economic opportunities and infrastructure provide a high-value return for residents.

Score breakdown

Tax68.6Cost3.5Safety28.1Health91.4Schools69Income97.2Risk55.4Water86Weather71.5
🏛68.6
Property Tax
Effective property tax rate vs national benchmarks
TaxByCounty →
🏠3.5
Cost of Living
Median rent, home values, and housing affordability
CostByCounty →
💼97.2
Income & Jobs
Median household income and per capita earnings
IncomeByCounty →
🛡28.1
Safety
Violent and property crime rates per 100K residents
CrimeByCounty →
❤91.4
Health
Life expectancy, uninsured rates, and health access
HealthByCounty →
🎓69
Schools
Graduation rates, per-pupil spending, and attainment
SchoolsByCounty →
⚡55.4
Disaster Risk
FEMA National Risk Index — flood, fire, tornado, and more
RiskByCounty →
💧86
Water Quality
EPA drinking water health violations and safety grades
WaterByCounty →
🌤71.5
Weather & Climate
Average temperatures, precipitation, and extreme weather events
WeatherByCounty →
🪨
Soil Quality
Soil composition, pH, drainage, and organic matter content
SoilByCounty →
🌱55.8
Lawn Care
Lawn difficulty score based on climate, soil, and grass suitability
LawnByCounty →
🛒
Farmers Markets
Local market density, SNAP/EBT acceptance, and product variety
MarketsByCounty →
Sponsored

Compare mortgage rates in York County

Whether buying or refinancing in York County, compare rates from top lenders to find the best deal.

See Today's Rates

Explore this county

Property Taxtaxbycounty.comCost of Livingcostbycounty.comIncome & Jobsincomebycounty.comSafetycrimebycounty.comHealthhealthbycounty.comSchoolsschoolsbycounty.comDisaster Riskriskbycounty.comWater Qualitywaterbycounty.comWeather & Climateweatherbycounty.comSoil Qualitysoilbycounty.comLawn Carelawnbycounty.comFarmers Marketsmarketsbycounty.comView on Mapcountyscore.com/map
Compare York County with Lincoln County →Share on X

Counties with similar scores

Lincoln County
Georgia
Median income: $50,688
52.5
Randolph County
Georgia
Median income: $25,425
52.5
Crawford County
Illinois
Median income: $67,614
52.5
Macoupin County
Illinois
Median income: $68,518
52.5
Wayne County
Illinois
Median income: $53,107
52.5
Henry County
Iowa
Median income: $64,604
52.5
Ellsworth County
Kansas
Median income: $66,792
52.5
Montmorency County
Michigan
Median income: $47,803
52.5

Nearby counties

Williamsburg city
Virginia
50.1
James City County
Virginia
56.3
Gloucester County
Virginia
53.6
Newport News city
Virginia
31.1
Poquoson city
Virginia
55.9
Surry County
Virginia
67.1
Mathews County
Virginia
63.4
Hampton city
Virginia
33.3

Deep Dives

York County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 10 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in York County

via TaxByCounty

York County's taxes exceed national average

York County's effective tax rate of 0.651% sits above the national median of 0.84%, placing it in the upper third of U.S. counties by tax burden. With a median property tax of $2,676, York County nearly matches the national median of $2,690, reflecting both high property values and an elevated rate.

Above Virginia's typical tax rate

York County's 0.651% effective rate exceeds Virginia's state average of 0.671% by a hair, while its median tax of $2,676 far exceeds the state median of $1,960. The gap reflects York County's substantially higher home values—median of $411,200—and its higher-tax jurisdictional model.

Higher-tax option in eastern Virginia

York County's 0.651% rate is notably higher than western Virginia counties like Wise (0.565%) and Wythe (0.494%), though lower than Winchester city's 0.769%. This places York County in the moderate-to-high tier for tax burden among Virginia jurisdictions, typical of more prosperous eastern communities.

York County's annual property tax burden

On the median home valued at $411,200, York County homeowners pay approximately $2,676 annually in property taxes, or about $223 monthly. This significant bill rivals national averages and exceeds most Virginia counties, reflecting the county's relative affluence and service demands.

High-value homes deserve assessment reviews

Overassessments are particularly costly on high-value York County properties, where even small percentage reductions yield meaningful dollar savings. Request a formal assessment review from York County's assessor today—it's free and could lower your substantial annual tax bill considerably.

Full property tax analysis on TaxByCounty

Cost of Living in York County

via CostByCounty

York County: affluent enclave with manageable costs

York County breaks the affordability paradox, combining the highest median household income ($108,326) with a respectable 19.7% rent-to-income ratio—well below the 30% affordability ceiling and actually better than Williamsburg's 23.3%. Median rent of $1,777 and owner costs of $1,800 rank highest among these five markets, but higher wages make them sustainable for this Peninsula powerhouse.

York County leads Virginia in household income

York County's median household income of $108,326 towers 46% above Virginia's state average and dramatically exceeds all four peer counties analyzed, anchoring strong affordability despite housing costs that rival major metros. The county's 19.7% rent-to-income ratio sits above the state average of 18.6%, yet remains manageable thanks to the income foundation supporting it.

York County: prosperity with premium housing

York County renters pay $1,777 monthly—$416 more than Williamsburg and $1,059 more than Wise County—yet spend only 19.7% of income on housing because median income here ($108,326) dwarfs all peer markets. Homeowners face $1,800 monthly costs, but this represents a sustainable 19.9% of income, a burden unthinkable in southwestern Virginia.

York County: premium housing on premium wages

York County residents allocate 19.7% of their $108,326 median household income to median rent of $1,777, and homeowners commit 19.9% to owner costs of $1,800—both sustainable burdens that remain well below the 30% threshold. This financial cushion allows York County households to afford median home values of $411,200, the highest in this analysis.

York County rewards high earners seeking stability

York County's waterfront access, strong schools, and proximity to Hampton Roads make it Virginia's most desirable—and most expensive—housing market among these five, but the high median income of $108,326 makes costs sustainable. If you're relocating with household income exceeding $90,000, York County's premium neighborhoods and 19.7% affordability ratio offer genuine opportunity.

Full cost of living analysis on CostByCounty

Income & Jobs in York County

via IncomeByCounty

York County's income far exceeds national average

York County's median household income of $108,326 towers 45% above the national median of $74,755. This exceptional prosperity reflects the county's position as a gateway to Hampton Roads' military and maritime economy.

One of Virginia's wealthiest counties

At $108,326, York County's median household income is 44.5% above Virginia's state average of $74,957. The per capita income of $51,183 is 31% higher than the state's $39,155 average, placing York among Virginia's most affluent communities.

Economic superpower in regional comparison

York County's $108,326 income is $53,986 higher than the next-closest profiled county and more than doubles Wise County's $50,740. This dominance reflects Hampton Roads proximity, federal employment, military installations, and established wealth concentration.

Strong income supports homeownership

York County's 19.7% rent-to-income ratio is well below the 30% affordability threshold, giving households substantial flexibility. A median home value of $411,200 is comfortably supported by the area's elevated incomes, though still requires significant savings for down payments.

Maximize wealth potential in York County

With median income at $108,326, York County households can aggressively pursue wealth-building strategies: max out retirement contributions, diversify investments, and explore real estate or business ventures. The county's economic strength provides a foundation to build generational wealth through disciplined financial planning and professional guidance.

Full income & jobs analysis on IncomeByCounty

Safety in York County

via CrimeByCounty

York County Ranks Among Nation's Safest

York County is exceptionally safe with a safety score of 97.3, matching the Virginia state average. Its total crime rate of 1734.1 per 100K is 27% lower than the national average of 2385.5.

Top-Tier Performance in the Commonwealth

York County ranks as a top safety performer in Virginia, with its 1734.1 crime rate sitting nearly flush with the state average of 1728.8. The local safety score of 97.3 perfectly mirrors the state's high overall standard.

York County Leads Regional Comparisons

York County performs well against peers, maintaining a total crime rate of 1734.1 per 100K. This figure is lower than both Wythe County (1870.9) and Wise County (1780.9).

Low Violent Crime Defines Local Landscape

Most local incidents are property crimes, which occur at a rate of 1553.3 per 100K. Violent crime remains very low at 180.8, which is nearly 50 incidents lower per 100K than the state average.

Build Upon a Foundation of Safety

Use York County's high safety ratings as a foundation for your own home security plan. Even in safe areas, locking doors and windows remains the most effective way to deter property crime.

Full safety analysis on CrimeByCounty

Health in York County

via HealthByCounty

York County leads nation in health outcomes

York County residents live to 80.9 years, nearly 4.5 years above the U.S. average of 76.4 years, ranking among America's healthiest communities. Just 13.3% report poor or fair health—well below the national 21% rate—signaling exceptional population wellness.

Virginia's healthiest county by far

York County's 80.9-year life expectancy towers 5.8 years above Virginia's 75.1-year average, making it the state's clear health leader. The county's 13.3% poor/fair health rate far exceeds state wellness benchmarks, cementing its top-tier status.

York County outpaces every regional peer

York's 80.9-year life expectancy dominates all four regional comparisons—Williamsburg (78.7), Wythe (72.6), Winchester (74.2), and Wise (70.8). At just 13.3% poor/fair health, York edges even Williamsburg, establishing it as the region's unambiguous health leader.

Highest coverage, strong provider network

York County's 6.0% uninsured rate—the lowest among these five communities—ensures nearly all residents have health coverage. With 116 primary care and 140 mental health providers per 100K, the county offers solid provider access supporting its superior health outcomes.

York County: maintain coverage excellence

Just 6% of York County residents lack insurance—the best rate in this group—but maintaining that coverage is essential. Review your plan options annually at healthcare.gov to ensure you're on the plan that best serves your family.

Full health analysis on HealthByCounty

Schools in York County

via SchoolsByCounty

A Large-Scale Suburban School System

York County manages a substantial educational network of 19 schools serving 12,640 students. The infrastructure includes 10 elementary, 4 middle, and 5 high schools, all managed by a single school district. This robust system is designed to handle the needs of a growing and diverse suburban population.

Top-Tier Graduation Rates and School Scores

York County achieves a standout 95.0% graduation rate, significantly higher than the 87% national average. While per-pupil spending of $7,463 is lower than the state average, the county's school score of 57.2 is among the highest in the region. This demonstrates an effective school system that delivers elite results with efficient resource management.

Innovative Options in York County Schools

York County Public Schools oversees all 12,640 students and includes one charter school, which represents about 5% of its total school count. This adds a layer of educational choice not found in many neighboring counties. The district is large enough to offer diverse programs while maintaining high standards across its 19 campuses.

A Suburban Powerhouse with Large Campuses

The county is primarily suburban, with 15 suburban schools and four rural outposts, averaging 665 students per campus. Grafton High is the largest school with 1,212 students, reflecting the area's significant enrollment. Attending school here feels like being part of a large, well-resourced community with plenty of extracurricular opportunities.

Move Near One of Virginia's Top Districts

With a 95% graduation rate and a strong charter school option, York County is a magnet for families. Properties near Tabb High or Grafton Middle are highly sought after for their proximity to these large, successful campuses. Make York County your top choice for suburban living with proven academic excellence.

Full schools analysis on SchoolsByCounty

Disaster Risk in York County

via RiskByCounty

York County faces heightened disaster exposure

York County's composite risk score of 44.66 ranks it in the relatively low category but notably above the national average. Its coastal Peninsula location drives extreme hurricane risk (81.69) and significant flood exposure (57.92), offsetting lower tornado and wildfire threats.

High-risk coastal Virginia position

York County's 44.66 score exceeds Virginia's state average of 33.27, reflecting its status as one of the commonwealth's most hurricane-vulnerable areas. This southeastern location makes it consistently exposed to Atlantic storm systems and seasonal surge risk.

Riskier than nearby Williamsburg

York County's 44.66 composite score significantly exceeds Williamsburg city (2.42) just to the north, despite both being on the Peninsula. The difference reflects York's greater exposure to hurricane-force winds, storm surge, and tidal flooding along its longer waterfront.

Hurricanes dominate; tornadoes rising

Hurricane risk at 81.69 is York County's defining hazard—the highest among the five counties profiled here—driven by direct Atlantic exposure and frequent storm track alignment. Tornado risk (42.37) and wildfire risk (55.92) also demand respect, as spring severe weather and dry summers create compound seasonal threats.

Hurricane readiness is non-negotiable here

Ensure your homeowners insurance includes windstorm and flood coverage; standard policies exclude both, leaving you exposed in a major hurricane. Install storm shutters or impact-resistant windows, trim trees, reinforce your roof deck, and maintain an evacuation plan with family communication protocols updated annually.

Full disaster risk analysis on RiskByCounty

Weather & Climate in York County

via WeatherByCounty

Warm Coastal Virginia Climate

York County is notably warmer than the national median, with an average annual temperature of 59.7°F. This coastal region experiences a humid subtropical climate with high annual rainfall of 51.2 inches.

Warmer and Wetter than Average

The county is 3.8 degrees warmer than the Virginia state average and receives 5.5 inches more rain. This makes it one of the warmest and most humid parts of the Commonwealth.

Extreme Heat Compared to Inland

York experiences 37 days of extreme heat, which is over five times the amount seen in mountain counties like Wise. It sees very little snow, averaging only 4.3 inches compared to the double digits found out west.

Hot Summers and Mild Winters

July is hot with an average of 79.3°F and over a month’s worth of days topping 90°F. Winters are the mildest in this group, with a December to February average of 41.8°F and minimal snowfall.

Managing Humidity and Heat

High-capacity air conditioning and dehumidifiers are essential to handle the 37 days of extreme heat and 79.3°F July average. Residents should also prepare for frequent heavy rain, totaling over 51 inches annually.

Full weather & climate analysis on WeatherByCounty

Soil Quality in York County

via SoilByCounty

The Coastal Identity of York County

In York County, specific chemical data like pH and taxonomic order are currently limited in federal records. The county's coastal location typically dictates a unique soil profile influenced by its proximity to the Chesapeake Bay.

Varying Coastal Textures

Detailed percentages for sand, silt, and clay are not available for this area. Local growers usually encounter the sandy and loamy textures characteristic of the Virginia Peninsula's geological history.

Fertility in a Maritime Climate

Numerical data for organic matter and water capacity is not recorded for York County. However, the region's long agricultural history suggests that with proper composting, these soils can be highly productive.

Navigating Peninsula Drainage

Specific drainage classes are not listed, but the county's low-lying coastal topography often results in variable drainage patterns. Areas closer to the river may require elevated beds to manage moisture effectively.

Extended Growth in Zone 8a

York County enjoys a mild Hardiness Zone 8a, allowing for a longer growing season than its inland neighbors. This is the perfect climate to experiment with figs, camellias, and late-harvest warm-season vegetables.

Full soil quality analysis on SoilByCounty

Lawn Care in York County

via LawnByCounty

Standard Maintenance in Coastal York

York County earns a 55.8 lawn difficulty score, making it slightly easier to manage than the national average but very similar to the Virginia average. This Zone 8a county deals with more heat and moisture challenges than its neighbors to the west.

Wet Climate and Extended Summer Heat

The area receives 51.2 inches of annual rain, which is higher than the state average of 46.0. High heat is a major factor here, with 37 days reaching 90°F or higher and a lengthy 4,664 growing degree days to manage.

Personal Soil Tests Guide Amendments

Detailed soil texture and pH data are not currently available for this specific county area. We recommend a professional soil test to determine the specific needs of your lawn before beginning any major fertilization or liming routines.

Protecting Turf During Abnormally Dry Periods

While only 6 weeks were spent in drought last year, 100% of the county is currently classified as abnormally dry. Keep a close eye on soil moisture during the long growing season to prevent heat-related dormancy and ensure root health.

Maximize the Long Growing Season

Warm-season grasses like Zoysia or Bermuda thrive in Zone 8a and handle the 37 extreme heat days better than cool-season varieties. Start seeding after the March 31 last frost to take full advantage of the season that lasts until November 10.

Full lawn care analysis on LawnByCounty

Frequently Asked Questions

What is York County's county score?
York County, Virginia has a composite county score of 52.5 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does York County rank among counties in Virginia?
York County ranks #67 among all counties in Virginia on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in York County, Virginia?
The median annual property tax in York County is $2,676, with an effective tax rate of 0.65%. This earns York County a tax score of 68.6/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in York County?
The median household income in York County, Virginia is $108,326 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. York County earns an income score of 97.2/100 on CountyScore.
Is York County, Virginia a good place to live?
York County scores 52.5/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #67 in Virginia. The best way to evaluate York County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare York County with other counties side by side.

ByCounty Network

🏛Property Tax🏠Cost of Living💼Income & Jobs🛡Safety❤Health🎓Schools⚡Disaster Risk💧Water Quality🌤Weather & Climate🪨Soil Quality🌱Lawn Care🛒Farmers Markets

Data from U.S. Census Bureau ACS, FBI UCR, CDC, FEMA NRI, NCES, EPA SDWIS, NOAA — informational only.