34.5
County Score
Water Quality 61.5Schools 61.4Weather & Climate 44.1

County Report Card

About Bowie County, Texas

Affordable Living Below National Medians

Bowie County earns a composite score of 34.4, placing it below the national median of 50.0. While it faces some challenges, it remains a notable hub in the northeastern corner of Texas. It offers a distinct profile focused on affordability and education.

Trailing the Texas State Average

The county’s composite score of 34.4 trails the Texas state average of 41.9. This suggests that while it is an established area, it lags behind the state's faster-growing regions in overall livability metrics. Improving local safety and economic outcomes remains a priority.

Strong Schools and Reliable Water

Education is a bright spot with a school score of 61.4, indicating quality local learning opportunities. The county also features a reliable water score of 61.5. These assets provide a functional foundation for residents and families.

Tax Burdens and Safety Concerns

A low tax score of 21.0 reflects an effective tax rate of 1.296%, which is higher than many neighbors. Safety and health scores are also low, coming in at 23.3 and 21.4 respectively. Environmental risk is another area of concern with a score of 21.0.

Strategic Value for Education Seekers

Bowie County is best suited for individuals who prioritize school quality and lower housing costs, with homes averaging $161,300. It appeals to those who value water reliability and localized services. Residents should be prepared for higher tax rates in exchange for these benefits.

Score breakdown

Tax21Cost41.9Safety23.3Health21.4Schools61.4Income36.7Risk21Water61.5Weather44.1
🏛21
Property Tax
Effective property tax rate vs national benchmarks
TaxByCounty
🏠41.9
Cost of Living
Median rent, home values, and housing affordability
CostByCounty
💼36.7
Income & Jobs
Median household income and per capita earnings
IncomeByCounty
🛡23.3
Safety
Violent and property crime rates per 100K residents
CrimeByCounty
21.4
Health
Life expectancy, uninsured rates, and health access
HealthByCounty
🎓61.4
Schools
Graduation rates, per-pupil spending, and attainment
SchoolsByCounty
21
Disaster Risk
FEMA National Risk Index — flood, fire, tornado, and more
RiskByCounty
💧61.5
Water Quality
EPA drinking water health violations and safety grades
WaterByCounty
🌤44.1
Weather & Climate
Average temperatures, precipitation, and extreme weather events
WeatherByCounty
🪨31.3
Soil Quality
Soil composition, pH, drainage, and organic matter content
SoilByCounty
🌱35.9
Lawn Care
Lawn difficulty score based on climate, soil, and grass suitability
LawnByCounty
🛒
Farmers Markets
Local market density, SNAP/EBT acceptance, and product variety
MarketsByCounty
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Deep Dives

Bowie County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 10 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Bowie County

via TaxByCounty

Bowie slightly exceeds the national tax average

Bowie County's effective tax rate of 1.296% edges past the national median of 1.09%, placing it slightly above the middle of the tax-burden spectrum. The median property tax of $2,091 remains below the national median of $2,690, though the effective rate runs higher.

Fractionally above Texas statewide average

At 1.296%, Bowie County's effective tax rate is marginally higher than Texas's 1.276% average. The median property tax of $2,091 falls within the statewide range, placing Bowie as a fairly typical Texas county on the tax scale.

Higher taxes than Bosque, lower than coastal peers

Bowie County's 1.296% rate exceeds Bosque County's 1.008% but runs well below the coastal surge seen in Brazoria County (1.745%). Bowie sits in the Northeast Texas middle ground on tax burden.

Your median annual tax bill: $2,091

On a median home valued at $161,300, Bowie County homeowners pay approximately $2,091 annually without a mortgage and $2,655 with one included. These figures reflect how mortgage-backed valuations can increase annual tax obligations.

Request a property tax appeal today

Bowie County residents overpaying due to inflated assessments can file a formal protest free of charge with the local appraisal district. This simple step could reveal errors in your property's valuation and reduce your annual tax burden.

Cost of Living in Bowie County

via CostByCounty

Bowie's rent burden edges into concern

Bowie County residents earning a median of $59,295—20% below the U.S. average—spend 19.6% of income on rent, exceeding Texas's 18.1% state average. This rent-heavy burden suggests tight budgets for working families in Northeast Texas.

Bowie ranks among Texas's least affordable

With a 19.6% rent-to-income ratio, Bowie County sits above the Texas average, placing it in the less-affordable half of the state's 254 counties. Low incomes combined with middling rents create a squeeze for renters here.

Bowie's costs outpace similar region counties

Bowie's $966 monthly rent exceeds nearby Morris and Cass counties, and its 19.6% rent-to-income ratio is higher than most East Texas peers. Combined with below-state-average incomes, Bowie residents face stiffer housing costs than regional neighbors.

Rent takes a bigger bite here

Bowie renters spend 19.6% of median income on rent, while homeowners spend roughly 16.8% on owner costs—an unusual reversal favoring ownership. Median home values of $161,300 suggest buying might offer relief from monthly rent burdens.

Renters, compare Bowie to rural alternatives

If you're considering Bowie County, its 19.6% rent-to-income ratio suggests exploring nearby counties or moving further east for better renter affordability. However, homebuyers may find value in the $161,300 median home price as an alternative to rising rents.

Income & Jobs in Bowie County

via IncomeByCounty

Bowie County income lags behind national levels

Bowie County's median household income of $59,295 falls about 21% below the national median of $74,755, placing it in the lower half nationally. Its per capita income of $31,100 also trails the Texas state average of $33,197, indicating earnings pressure across the county.

Below-average income across Texas counties

At $59,295, Bowie County's median household income sits roughly 8% below Texas's state average of $64,737, ranking it in the lower tier among the state's counties. The gap widens when comparing per capita income, where Bowie's $31,100 underperforms the state average.

Bowie struggles relative to wealthier neighbors

Bowie County ($59,295) trails both Bosque ($69,339) and Borden ($64,250) but outearns Brewster ($52,612), Briscoe ($41,188), and Brooks ($31,310). The county faces stronger income pressure than its more affluent regional peers, particularly Brazoria ($95,155).

High rent burden signals affordability strain

Bowie's 19.6% rent-to-income ratio approaches the 20% strain threshold, indicating renters dedicate nearly one-fifth of income to housing. With median home values at $161,300 and household income at $59,295, homeownership affordability is moderate but increasingly challenging.

Strategic planning essential in Bowie County

With median household income at $59,295 and elevated housing costs, Bowie County residents should prioritize budgeting and emergency savings before investing. Building a solid financial foundation—starting with debt management and modest investments—can help households overcome income constraints.

Safety in Bowie County

via CrimeByCounty

Competitive Safety in Northeast Texas

Bowie County earns a safety score of 96.9, placing it slightly ahead of national security trends. Its total crime rate of 1,948.3 per 100,000 is lower than the U.S. average of 2,385.5.

Matching the Texas Benchmark

The county's safety score of 96.9 sits just above the Texas state average of 96.8. Local law enforcement reports 1,948.3 crimes per 100,000 people, which is better than the statewide average of 2,052.5.

Transparent and Reliable Reporting

With 22 agencies reporting data, Bowie offers a comprehensive look at public safety across the county. This robust reporting demonstrates that Bowie is a stable and relatively secure hub compared to similar regions.

Property Concerns Lead Reports

Property crime drives local statistics at 1,685.2 per 100,000 residents, while violent crime sits at 263.1. Both metrics remain lower than their respective national averages, indicating a stable environment.

Prioritize Property Protection

Residents should focus on deterrents like smart doorbells and secure entry points to combat property crime. These simple steps can further reduce the primary type of criminal activity in the area.

Health in Bowie County

via HealthByCounty

Bowie Faces Life Expectancy Gap

Bowie County's life expectancy of 72.3 years ranks notably below Texas's 74.3-year average and significantly lags national benchmarks. With 21.6% of residents in poor or fair health, the county carries a substantial disease burden.

Below-Average Health Outcomes

At 72.3 years, Bowie's life expectancy is 2 years lower than Texas's state average, placing it in the lower tier of Texas counties. The 16.3% uninsured rate is better than state average, but health outcomes remain concerning.

Outpaced by Regional Leaders

Bowie's 72.3-year life expectancy falls well short of Brazos County's 79.0 years and Brewster County's 79.7 years in the region. Yet the county does invest heavily in mental health, offering 137 providers per 100K—exceeding Bosque and many other neighbors.

Strong Provider Base, Health Challenges

Bowie provides robust healthcare infrastructure with 72 primary care providers and 137 mental health providers per 100K residents. Despite these resources, 16.3% of residents remain uninsured, limiting their ability to access the available care.

Unlock Healthcare Access

Bowie County offers abundant healthcare providers, but you need coverage to use them. If you're uninsured, healthcare.gov and local health clinics can help you find affordable plans tailored to your needs.

Schools in Bowie County

via SchoolsByCounty

Diverse Schooling Across Bowie County

Bowie County features a large education system with 45 schools serving 17,473 students across 13 districts. The landscape includes 21 elementary schools, 10 middle schools, and 11 high schools to support the growing region.

Top-Tier Graduation Rates

Bowie County boasts an impressive 93.7% graduation rate, far exceeding both the national average of 87.0% and the Texas state average. Despite spending $7,167 per pupil, which is slightly below the state average, the county maintains a competitive school score of 55.8.

Texarkana ISD Commands the Region

Texarkana ISD is the county's largest district, managing 13 schools and 7,180 students. Charter options are limited, with just one school representing 2.2% of the county's total public school portfolio.

A Mix of City and Country Schools

The locale diversity is balanced with 17 city schools and 17 rural schools, offering different environments for families. While Texas High School enrolls a massive 1,719 students, the county average school size remains manageable at 397.

Locate Near Bowie County's Best Schools

Whether you prefer the city energy of Texarkana or a rural homestead, Bowie County offers high-performing schools for every lifestyle. The exceptionally high graduation rate makes this area a premier choice for education-minded buyers.

Disaster Risk in Bowie County

via RiskByCounty

Bowie exceeds national risk baseline significantly

Bowie County's composite risk score of 79.01 ranks as Relatively Low but substantially exceeds the national average. This Northeast Texas county faces considerably higher natural disaster exposure than the typical American community.

Among Texas's riskier counties

Bowie's 79.01 score sits 61% above the Texas state average of 49.00, placing it in the upper tier of state risk. Few Texas counties face comparable multi-hazard exposure.

Riskier than most regional peers

Bowie (79.01) significantly outranks safer neighbors like Bosque (36.90) and Brooks (60.81) in overall disaster exposure. Its position near Texas's border with Arkansas and Louisiana exposes it to multiple hazard types.

Tornadoes and earthquakes top the list

Tornado risk of 93.73 makes Bowie one of Texas's highest-threat counties for severe storms, while earthquake risk of 75.06 reflects its location near the Texarkana seismic zone. Flooding (68.86) and wildfire (74.24) round out a substantial multi-hazard portfolio.

Comprehensive coverage is essential

Bowie County residents should secure robust homeowners insurance including windstorm and hail coverage, plus separate earthquake and flood policies given the elevated risks. A reinforced safe room and emergency supplies are critical safety measures for this high-exposure county.

Weather & Climate in Bowie County

via WeatherByCounty

High Rainfall in the Piney Woods

Bowie County averages 63.5°F annually, placing it well above the national median temperature. With 52.7 inches of annual precipitation, it is significantly wetter than most U.S. counties, which often average closer to 30 inches.

Cooler and Wetter than the Texas Average

At 63.5°F, Bowie County is two degrees cooler than the Texas state average of 65.5°F. It stands out sharply for its moisture, receiving over 20 inches more annual precipitation than the state average.

The Wettest Corner of the Region

Bowie's 52.7 inches of rain far exceeds the totals found in central counties like Bosque. While it shares the regional warmth, it sees only 85 extreme heat days, which is fewer than many of its southern and western neighbors.

Humid Summers and Occasional Winter Dustings

Summer temperatures average 81.1°F from June to August, but the humidity from 52.7 inches of rain makes it feel much hotter. Winters are temperate at 45.5°F, though the county sees 2.0 inches of snow, more than most of its Texas peers.

Invest in Drainage and Dehumidification

Homeowners should prioritize high-capacity drainage systems to handle the heavy annual rainfall. Indoor air quality benefits greatly from dehumidifiers during the long, moist summer months.

Soil Quality in Bowie County

via SoilByCounty

Acidic soils of East Texas

Bowie County features a distinctively acidic soil profile with an average pH of 5.74. This is much lower than the national 6.5 median and the Texas average of 7.09. Local taxonomic data is limited, but the acidity defines the gardening landscape here.

A silty mix with low clay

The soil composition is 42.7% sand and 30.2% silt, creating a medium-textured base. With only 23.0% clay, these soils are relatively easy to till compared to heavy clay regions. The high silt content helps with nutrient retention despite the lower clay percentage.

High water capacity despite low organic matter

Organic matter levels reach 1.52%, trailing the state average of 1.66%. Even so, the available water capacity is strong at 0.141 in/in, which is higher than the Texas average. This helps plants survive during the humid but hot summers.

Runoff risks in hydrologic group D

Classified in hydrologic group D, these soils have a high runoff potential when thoroughly wet. While specific drainage class data is missing, this group typically indicates restricted water movement through the soil profile. Proper site grading is essential for any building or farming project.

Blueberries and azaleas love zone 8b

The acidic pH makes Bowie County a paradise for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas. Zone 8b allows for a long growing season that supports everything from pine timber to summer squash. Grab a trowel and take advantage of the high water capacity in your backyard.

Lawn Care in Bowie County

via LawnByCounty

Moderate Challenges in East Texas

Bowie County's lawn difficulty score of 35.9 is slightly higher than the state average but remains below the national median of 50.0. This Zone 8b county offers a humid environment that can support thick turf with proper care.

Abundant Rainfall for Thirsty Turf

With 52.7 inches of annual precipitation, this county exceeds the typical 30-50 inch ideal range, which can lead to drainage issues. Lawns here face 85 extreme heat days, which is lower than the state average of 105.

Acidic Soil Needs Careful Balancing

The soil pH of 5.74 is acidic and falls below the ideal 6.0-7.0 window, often requiring lime applications. While specific drainage data is limited, the 23.0% clay content suggests moderate moisture retention capabilities.

Severe Drought Despite High Rain

Despite high annual rainfall, 100% of the county is currently in Severe Drought (D2+). After 17 weeks of drought last year, it is vital to maintain organic mulch layers to protect soil moisture.

Planting for Acidic Environments

Centipedegrass and Carpetgrass are excellent choices for the acidic soils of Bowie County. The best time to start is after the last spring frost on March 26 to ensure warm soil temperatures.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bowie County's county score?
Bowie County, Texas has a composite county score of 34.5 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Bowie County rank among counties in Texas?
Bowie County ranks #182 among all counties in Texas on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Bowie County, Texas?
The median annual property tax in Bowie County is $2,091, with an effective tax rate of 1.30%. This earns Bowie County a tax score of 21/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Bowie County?
The median household income in Bowie County, Texas is $59,295 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Bowie County earns an income score of 36.7/100 on CountyScore.
Is Bowie County, Texas a good place to live?
Bowie County scores 34.5/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #182 in Texas. The best way to evaluate Bowie County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Bowie County with other counties side by side.