countyscore
40.5
County Score
Soil Quality 65.2Health 64.7Income & Jobs 59.8

County Report Card

About Kennebec County, Maine

Struggling to Match National Benchmarks

Kennebec County's composite score of 40.2 falls significantly short of the 50.0 national median. This lower ranking is driven by safety and environmental risks that outweigh its decent health infrastructure.

Behind the Maine State Average

At 40.2, Kennebec trails the Maine state average of 48.0 by nearly eight points. While it serves as a central hub, it struggles to offer the same safety or environmental security found in neighboring counties.

Healthy Living and Stable Incomes

Kennebec performs best in health with a score of 64.7 and maintains a competitive income score of 54.9. A median household income of $65,062 helps residents manage a relatively moderate cost of living.

Safety and Environmental Risks

The county faces hurdles in safety, scoring only 27.4, and risk, scoring 24.8. These scores, combined with an effective tax rate of 1.141%, suggest room for improvement in community security and climate resilience.

Best for Healthcare Workers

Kennebec is a practical choice for those working in state government or the medical field who prioritize health access. Residents should be prepared to navigate a higher risk profile and lower safety scores than other parts of Maine.

2040608010029.329.727.464.753.659.824.844.153.4Tax29.3Cost29.7Safety27.4Health64.7Schools53.6Income59.8Risk24.8Water44.1Weather53.440.5/100
This county
National avg
1 above average5 below average

Kennebec County DNA

Foverall

How Kennebec County compares to the national average across nine baseline dimensions

Kennebec County is a tale of two counties — exceptional in Health (64.7/100) but notably weak in Safety (27.4/100). This polarized profile creates distinct trade-offs for residents.

Dimension Breakdown

Tax
29.3-22.7
Cost
29.7-18.3
Safety
27.4-27.6
Health
64.7+14.700000000000003
Schools
53.6
Income
59.8+8.799999999999997
Risk
24.8-22.2
Water
44.1-13.899999999999999
Weather
53.4
Sponsored

Think property taxes are too high in Kennebec County?

Many homeowners in Kennebec County pay more than they should. A professional appeal could save you hundreds per year.

Check My Assessment

Can You Afford to Live Here?

Median Home Price

$238,200

National median: $185,300

Median Rent

$992/mo

National median: $877/mo

Income Needed (home)

$238,200/yr

28% front-end rule

Income Needed (rent)

$39,680/yr

30% rent rule

Affordability Spectrum3.4x income
AffordableNational avgExpensive
Local median income: $69,077/yr
Compare Mortgage Rates

Economic & Education Snapshot

Primary Care

20.7

per 100K

Data from Federal Reserve (FRED), U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, and CMS NPPES.

Deep Dives

Kennebec County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 9 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Kennebec County

via TaxByCounty

Kennebec taxes modestly above national median

Kennebec County's 1.141% effective tax rate edges slightly above the national median of 1.1%, placing it in the 52nd percentile nationally. Residents pay $2,510 annually on a median home value of $219,900, just below the national median home value of $281,900. Kennebec's above-average tax rate applies to below-average home values, creating a moderately balanced burden.

Middle-of-the-road Maine county

Kennebec's 1.141% effective rate ranks seventh among Maine's 16 counties, slightly above the state average of 1.107%. The median property tax of $2,510 falls $88 below Maine's state median of $2,598, reflecting its more modest home values. Kennebec occupies Maine's tax middle ground.

Moderate taxes in Maine's heartland

Kennebec's 1.141% rate falls between Franklin (1.074%) to the north and Androscoggin (1.256%) to the south, positioning it as a moderate-tax central Maine hub. On a median $219,900 home, Kennebec residents pay roughly $50 less annually than Androscoggin residents on comparable properties. The county balances affordability with Augusta's state-capital economic benefits.

Balanced tax burden in central Maine

A median Kennebec home valued at $219,900 carries an estimated annual property tax of $2,510, close to Maine's overall median. Homeowners with mortgages pay approximately $2,548, while those without mortgages pay around $2,440 annually. Over 30 years, that totals roughly $75,000 in property taxes on a median-priced home.

All assessments benefit from review

Kennebec's mix of urban and rural properties means assessment practices vary significantly across towns. Homeowners should verify their property's assessed value against recent comparable sales in their specific town. A successful appeal can reduce your taxes immediately and continue benefiting you for years.

Income & Jobs in Kennebec County

via IncomeByCounty

Kennebec County falls short of national median

Kennebec County's median household income of $65,062 lags the national median by $9,693, placing it in the lower-middle tier nationally. The county reflects Maine's broader challenge of income growth compared to national trends.

Below-average income within Maine

Kennebec County ranks 11th among Maine's 16 counties with a median household income of $65,062, falling $1,810 below the state average of $66,872. The county's economy centers on state government and regional services.

Income slightly below regional peers

Kennebec's $65,062 trails nearby Androscoggin County ($67,298) to the north and lags Cumberland County ($92,983) to the south substantially. The county occupies middle ground in southern Maine's income hierarchy.

Rent remains comfortably affordable

Kennebec County's rent-to-income ratio of 17.6% stays below the 30% affordability ceiling, protecting renters from cost burden. With median home values of $219,900, homeownership is accessible for households at or near the median income.

Steady income supports reliable wealth building

Kennebec County households earning $65,062 benefit from stable public-sector employment that supports consistent investing in 401(k)s and IRAs. Regular contributions compound significantly over a 30+ year career.

Safety in Kennebec County

via CrimeByCounty

Safer than National Average

Kennebec County holds a safety score of 97.2, remaining much safer than the typical U.S. county. Its total crime rate of 1,760.5 per 100,000 is still well under the national mark of 2,385.5.

Higher Crime than Peers

Kennebec’s safety score of 97.2 is lower than the Maine state average of 98.3. It experiences one of the higher crime rates among the eight counties reviewed in this region.

Highest Rate Among Neighbors

Kennebec's crime rate of 1,760.5 exceeds Androscoggin’s 1,655.2 and is nearly triple the rate of Lincoln County. It serves as a regional hub, which often leads to increased reporting activity.

Violent Crime Above Average

The violent crime rate of 148.4 is nearly double the state average of 82.4. Property crime also remains elevated at 1,612.1, the highest property rate among these eight counties.

Invest in Home Security

Given the higher rates of property crime, active home monitoring is recommended. Security systems and community watch programs can significantly reduce the risk of becoming a statistic.

Weather & Climate in Kennebec County

via WeatherByCounty

Classic Maine climate in the heartland

Kennebec’s 45.7°F average annual temperature is cooler than the national median but typical for the Northeast. It experiences a traditional four-season cycle with distinct, cold winters.

Warmer than the state baseline

The county's 45.7°F average is nearly 2 degrees warmer than the 43.8°F Maine baseline. It ranks in the warmer half of Maine's 16 counties.

Mirrors the southern coastal counties

Its climate closely matches Cumberland County, though it sits slightly further from immediate ocean influence. It is significantly milder than the 40.7°F average found in Franklin to the northwest.

Predictable snow and warmer summer peaks

Residents manage 77.2 inches of snowfall and 5 days of extreme heat over 90°F. The July average of 69.9°F is one of the warmest in the state.

Balanced HVAC is the best investment

A heat pump is ideal for the 5 days of extreme heat and the 22.8°F average winter lows. Expect to use your snow shovel frequently given the 77.2 inches of annual accumulation.

Soil Quality in Kennebec County

via SoilByCounty

Balanced Maine Acidity

Kennebec’s soil has a pH of 4.10, making it less acidic than the state average of 3.88 but still far below the national median of 6.5. This slight shift toward neutral can make nutrient uptake easier for some sensitive crops.

Gritty and Structured Soil

The soil mix contains 37.5% sand, 28.4% silt, and 7.8% clay. This balance creates a gritty, well-structured medium that resists the muckiness often found in heavier, clay-dominant soils.

Solid Organic Growth Potential

Organic matter stands at 28.72%, which is lower than the Maine average of 35.77% but still many times higher than the national average. The Available Water Capacity of 0.232 in/in is slightly below the state benchmark.

Well-Drained Bedrock Foundations

The soil is classified as well-drained with a dominant texture of bedrock. This means water moves through the profile quickly, reducing the risk of root rot but requiring more frequent watering in droughts.

Orchard Ready in Zone 5b

Falling in Hardiness Zone 5b, Kennebec is prime territory for diverse gardening. The well-drained soil is ideal for apple orchards and stone fruits that dislike wet feet during the spring thaw.

Lawn Care in Kennebec County

via LawnByCounty

Mid-State Challenges for Kennebec Turf

Kennebec County earns a 47.4 lawn difficulty score, placing it just below the Maine average. The 5b hardiness zone is standard for the region, but local soil and drought conditions require proactive management from homeowners.

Warm Summers and Average Rainfall

The county experiences 44.9 inches of rain annually and 5 extreme heat days, which is higher than the state average of 3. These warmer conditions, paired with 2253 growing degree days, mean your lawn may require more mid-summer attention than neighboring counties.

Managing Bedrock and Acidic Soil

The soil is very acidic with a pH of 4.10 and is characterized by a bedrock texture that can limit root depth. While the soil is well-drained, the 37.5% sand content means you will likely need frequent, light fertilization to maintain nutrient levels.

Severe Drought Across the County

With 100% of the area in severe drought and 31 weeks of dry conditions last year, water conservation is a top priority. Focus on improving soil organic matter to help your turf survive the thin, rocky foundations common in this area.

Steady Growth in the Heart of Maine

Starting your lawn after May 1 allows for a full season of growth before the October 11 frost. For this zone, a blend of Kentucky Bluegrass and Perennial Ryegrass offers the best balance of aesthetics and winter durability.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Kennebec County's county score?
Kennebec County, Maine has a composite county score of 40.5 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Kennebec County rank among counties in Maine?
Kennebec County ranks #14 among all counties in Maine on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Kennebec County, Maine?
The median annual property tax in Kennebec County is $2,605, with an effective tax rate of 1.09%. This earns Kennebec County a tax score of 29.3/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Kennebec County?
The median household income in Kennebec County, Maine is $69,077 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Kennebec County earns an income score of 59.8/100 on CountyScore.
Is Kennebec County, Maine a good place to live?
Kennebec County scores 40.5/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #14 in Maine. The best way to evaluate Kennebec County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Kennebec County with other counties side by side.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

ByCounty Network

Data from U.S. Census Bureau ACS, FBI UCR, CDC, FEMA NRI, NCES, EPA SDWIS, NOAA — informational only.