49.4
County Score
Income & Jobs 81.5Lawn Care 75.4Health 75

County Report Card

About Lake County, Ohio

Meeting the National Standard

Lake County earns a 49.4 composite score, landing almost exactly on the national median of 50.0. This indicates a balanced profile that mirrors the typical American suburban experience.

Staying Above the State Average

With a score of 49.4, Lake County ranks higher than the Ohio state average of 48.6. It provides a more stable economic environment than many other industrial counties in the region.

High Earnings and Public Safety

The county shines with an income score of 81.5 and a safety score of 73.9. Residents earn a median household income of $77,952 and enjoy a secure environment with high marks for health (75.0).

Heavy Tax and Cost Pressures

The tax score of 7.0 is remarkably low, driven by a high effective tax rate of 1.703%. When combined with a cost score of 21.9, it's clear that residents pay a high premium for the county's amenities.

Best for High-Earning Professionals

Lake County is perfect for professionals who value safety and health services and have the income to manage a higher tax burden. It offers a high-quality suburban lifestyle for those who prioritize community stability over low taxes.

Score breakdown

Tax7Cost21.9Safety73.9Health75Schools59.2Income81.5Risk22.7Water70.1Weather64.9
🏛7
Property Tax
Effective property tax rate vs national benchmarks
TaxByCounty
🏠21.9
Cost of Living
Median rent, home values, and housing affordability
CostByCounty
💼81.5
Income & Jobs
Median household income and per capita earnings
IncomeByCounty
🛡73.9
Safety
Violent and property crime rates per 100K residents
CrimeByCounty
75
Health
Life expectancy, uninsured rates, and health access
HealthByCounty
🎓59.2
Schools
Graduation rates, per-pupil spending, and attainment
SchoolsByCounty
22.7
Disaster Risk
FEMA National Risk Index — flood, fire, tornado, and more
RiskByCounty
💧70.1
Water Quality
EPA drinking water health violations and safety grades
WaterByCounty
🌤64.9
Weather & Climate
Average temperatures, precipitation, and extreme weather events
WeatherByCounty
🪨58.5
Soil Quality
Soil composition, pH, drainage, and organic matter content
SoilByCounty
🌱75.4
Lawn Care
Lawn difficulty score based on climate, soil, and grass suitability
LawnByCounty
🛒
Farmers Markets
Local market density, SNAP/EBT acceptance, and product variety
MarketsByCounty
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Deep Dives

Lake County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 10 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Lake County

via TaxByCounty

Lake County taxes rank among nation's highest

Lake County's effective tax rate of 1.703% places it in the top 10% nationally, well above the national median of 1.074% and pushing median bills to $3,405 versus the national $2,690. This northeastern Ohio county imposes one of America's steepest property tax burdens.

Ohio's third-highest property tax rate

Lake County's 1.703% effective rate dramatically exceeds Ohio's state average of 1.148%, making it one of the state's most expensive counties to own property. Residents pay a median of $3,405 annually—59% above the state median of $2,145.

Significantly higher than nearby counties

Lake County's 1.703% rate towers above Licking County (1.256%), Lorain County (1.444%), and Lucas County (1.746%), making it the second-highest burden in the immediate region. Only Lucas County exceeds Lake's tax burden among neighboring counties.

What you actually pay each year

On Lake County's median home value of $199,900, homeowners pay an estimated $3,405 annually without a mortgage, rising to $3,466 with mortgage insurance included. That's roughly $284 per month—more than double the national average in raw dollars.

High taxes make appeals especially worthwhile

In a high-tax county like Lake, even a modest assessment reduction yields substantial annual savings—potentially hundreds or thousands over time. Review your property's assessed value against comparable recent sales; if it's inflated, filing a formal appeal with your county auditor could pay dividends for years.

Cost of Living in Lake County

via CostByCounty

Lake County: High Costs, Higher Incomes

Lake County's 16.5% rent-to-income ratio exceeds the national benchmark, though its $77,952 median household income runs 4% above the U.S. median of $74,755. Residents here earn more but also pay considerably more for housing than the typical American household.

Priciest County in This Cohort

Lake County tops this region with a $1,073 median rent—23% above Ohio's $873 state average—pushing its 16.5% rent-to-income ratio above the state average of 15.6%. The premium reflects Lake County's position as a higher-cost suburban market.

Premium Pricing for Suburban Appeal

Lake County's $1,073 rent substantially exceeds Jefferson ($792), Lawrence ($830), and Logan ($832), reflecting its more developed suburban infrastructure and amenities. At $199,900, median home values also rank among the region's highest, signaling strong market demand.

16.5% of Income Goes to Rent

Renters allocate $1,073 monthly to gross rent—16.5% of the $77,952 median income—while homeowners carry $1,135 in monthly costs, roughly 17.5% of household earnings. Despite higher absolute costs, Lake County's above-average incomes keep percentage-based affordability reasonable.

Lake County for Suburban Comfort

Lake County suits higher-earning professionals seeking suburban amenities and above-average schools, with strong incomes to support elevated housing costs. If you prioritize community infrastructure and don't need minimum-cost housing, Lake County rewards earned income.

Income & Jobs in Lake County

via IncomeByCounty

Lake County exceeds national income

Lake County's median household income of $77,952 surpasses the national median of $74,755 by $3,197, placing the county in the nation's upper-middle tier. This 4% premium reflects a stronger-than-average regional economy.

Top third of Ohio counties

Lake ranks among Ohio's 20 richest counties, outearning the state median of $68,101 by nearly 15%. Per capita income of $43,197 exceeds the state average by 21%, showing wealth is broadly distributed across households.

Leads Northeast Ohio cluster

Lake County pulls ahead of Cuyahoga ($67,000) and Lorain ($70,693), solidifying its position as the prosperity leader in greater Cleveland's ring counties. Only Licking County ($81,033) and Summit County surpass it in the state.

Housing costs are balanced

Lake's 16.5% rent-to-income ratio leaves households with ample discretionary income, comfortably below the 17% threshold. Median home value of $199,900 is reasonable relative to the county's strong earning power.

Lake County: invest for the future

Above-average income and modest housing costs create an ideal platform for aggressive saving and investing. Lake residents should maximize 529 college funds, explore real estate investments, and target tax-advantaged retirement accounts to accelerate wealth accumulation.

Safety in Lake County

via CrimeByCounty

Lake County Boasts Elite Safety Rating

Lake County maintains an elite safety score of 99.0, reflecting its status as a highly secure community. The total crime rate of 622.7 per 100K is roughly one-quarter of the national average.

One of Ohio's Most Secure Counties

Lake County significantly exceeds the Ohio average safety score of 97.8. Its total crime rate of 622.7 per 100K is among the lowest recorded for urbanized counties in the state.

Outperforming Regional Peers in Public Safety

Lake County maintains a lower crime rate than Lorain County, which records 1,201.5 incidents per 100K. It shares a similarly high safety profile with other high-ranking counties like Logan.

Violent Crime Remains Remarkably Low

Property crime sits at 558.5 per 100K, while violent crime remains very low at 64.2 per 100K. Residents face much lower risks than the national violent crime average of 369.8.

Preserving Peace of Mind at Home

Low crime rates are a community achievement that requires continued vigilance. Smart locks and monitored alarm systems provide extra peace of mind for local property owners.

Health in Lake County

via HealthByCounty

Lake County's life expectancy nears national average

At 77.0 years, Lake County's life expectancy sits just 1 year below the national average of 78.0 years, reflecting relatively strong population health. Only 16.3% of residents report poor or fair health, beating the national rate of 17.8%.

Among Ohio's healthiest counties

Lake County's 77.0-year life expectancy ranks well above Ohio's state average of 74.8 years, placing it in the state's top tier for longevity. This sustained advantage reflects the county's stable economic base and established healthcare networks.

Health leader in Northeast Ohio

Lake County's 77.0-year life expectancy leads neighboring counties including Lorain County (76.0 years) and Licking County (75.9 years). With a 16.3% poor/fair health rate, Lake County also shows lower disease burden than most regional peers.

Excellent coverage with strong provider access

Lake County boasts a low uninsured rate of 6.3%, well below both the state (7.5%) and national averages. The county provides robust healthcare infrastructure with 41 primary care providers and 316 mental health providers per 100,000 residents, supporting strong community health outcomes.

Maintain coverage and plan for the future

Lake County's strong insurance coverage is a community asset worth protecting. Even if you're currently insured, review your options annually at healthcare.gov to ensure your plan meets your family's evolving needs.

Schools in Lake County

via SchoolsByCounty

Extensive Infrastructure Along the Lake

Lake County operates a robust system of 63 public schools across 12 districts, serving nearly 29,000 students. The landscape features 26 elementary schools and 13 high schools to accommodate a large suburban population.

Competitive Results in Suburban Ohio

The county maintains a 91.3% graduation rate, which is higher than both the state and national averages. With a $7,753 per-pupil expenditure, Lake County invests heavily in its students to maintain a composite school score of 55.8.

Large Districts Define the Region

Mentor Exempted Village and Willoughby-Eastlake City are the educational powerhouses, each serving over 7,100 students. These districts offer extensive resources, including 27 schools between them and a single charter school option.

Suburban Excellence and Large Campuses

A staggering 59 of the county's 63 schools are in suburban locales, creating a consistent educational environment. Mentor High School is the county's largest, enrolling 2,405 students, while the average school size stays near 467.

Join a Premier Suburban School System

Lake County is perfect for families seeking diverse extracurriculars and large, well-resourced schools. Start your home search today in one of Ohio's most established suburban education hubs.

Disaster Risk in Lake County

via RiskByCounty

Lake County's elevated risk score

Lake County's composite score of 77.35 places it well above the national average with a Relatively Low rating despite the higher number. This reflects significant natural hazard exposure that requires serious preparedness planning.

Among Ohio's highest-risk counties

At 77.35, Lake County's score substantially exceeds Ohio's 55.03 state average, ranking it in the top tier of the state's most hazard-exposed counties. Few Ohio counties carry comparable composite risk scores.

Notably riskier than surrounding areas

Lake County's 77.35 score significantly outpaces most neighboring counties, making it a relative hotspot for natural hazards in northeast Ohio. Its combination of tornado and flood risks particularly exceeds regional norms.

Tornadoes and floods dominate landscape

Lake County faces exceptional tornado risk at 75.19—among the highest in the state—and extreme flood exposure at 86.10. Together, these two hazards account for most of the county's elevated composite risk.

Comprehensive coverage is critical here

Lake County residents must carry robust homeowners insurance with full wind and tornado coverage due to the exceptional 75.19 tornado score. Flood insurance is equally essential, particularly for any property within 500 feet of a waterway or low-lying area.

Weather & Climate in Lake County

via WeatherByCounty

A Temperate Great Lakes Climate

Lake County’s annual average temperature of 51.3°F sits just below the national median of roughly 53°F. This humid continental climate is heavily moderated by its northern border on Lake Erie.

Matching the Ohio Average

The county's 51.3°F average temperature closely tracks the Ohio state average of 51.5°F. It avoids the higher heat seen in southern Ohio while benefiting from the lake's thermal mass.

Wetter Than Inland Neighbors

Lake County receives 44.3 inches of annual precipitation, which is higher than the state average of 41.2 inches. This exceeds the 39.6 inches recorded in nearby Lorain County to the west.

Mild Summers and Steady Winters

July averages a comfortable 73.3°F with only 7 days per year reaching 90°F. While specific annual snowfall data is unavailable, winter temperatures average 30.7°F across the coldest months.

Prepare for High Moisture

Residents should invest in high-quality drainage and roofing to handle the 44.3 inches of annual rainfall. The rare extreme heat makes standard air conditioning sufficient for most summer days.

Soil Quality in Lake County

via SoilByCounty

Strongly acidic soils by the lake

Lake County exhibits a very acidic average pH of 5.48, significantly lower than the national median of 6.5. This low pH is characteristic of many coastal-influenced regions and often requires lime applications for standard crops. Understanding this chemical baseline is essential for anyone growing in the region.

Sandy textures and easy tilling

The soil features a high sand content of 35.0% and a moderate 42.8% silt, with only 14.7% clay. This composition creates a light, well-aerated soil that warms up quickly in the spring. It is highly workable, making it a favorite for nursery operations and intensive gardening.

Exceptional organic richness near Erie

Organic matter in Lake County is an impressive 8.35%, nearly double the state average of 4.85%. Despite the high organic content, the available water capacity of 0.176 in/in is slightly below the state average of 0.186 in/in. This soil is naturally fertile but may require irrigation during dry spells due to its sandy nature.

Rapid water movement through sand

While official drainage classes are not listed, the high sand and low clay percentages suggest relatively fast drainage. This prevents roots from drowning during wet periods but can lead to nutrient leaching. Local growers should focus on frequent, light fertilization to keep plants healthy.

Nursery capital of Zone 6b

The 6b hardiness zone and sandy, high-organic soil make Lake County perfect for woody ornamentals and fruit trees. Grapes and berries thrive here, benefiting from the quick-warming soil and lake-moderated climate. It is a fantastic place to start a backyard orchard or a decorative flower garden.

Lawn Care in Lake County

via LawnByCounty

Easy Lawn Care Near Lake Erie

Lake County scores a 75.4 for lawn ease, placing it well above the national median of 50.0. The Hardiness Zone 6b designation reflects the moderating influence of the lake, which prevents extreme temperature swings. This creates a stable environment for maintaining high-quality turf with moderate effort.

Higher Precipitation Levels in Lake County

The county receives a generous 44.3 inches of rain annually, significantly higher than the Ohio average of 41.2 inches. With only 7 extreme heat days, lawns here face some of the lowest heat stress in the state. This extra moisture and cool air keep grass green longer into the summer months.

Managing Acidic and Sandy Lake Soils

At a pH of 5.48, Lake County soils are among the more acidic in the region, requiring lime to unlock essential nutrients. The soil contains 35.0% sand, the highest in this group, which helps prevent waterlogging despite the high 44.3-inch rainfall. Regular organic matter additions can help these sandy soils hold onto nutrients more effectively.

Consistent Moisture in Lake County

Lake County experienced only 6 weeks of drought over the past year and is currently at 0% for all drought categories. Even with high rainfall, the sandy soil composition means lawns may dry out faster than clay-heavy neighbors. Focus on deep watering during the rare dry spells to sustain the lush growth typical of the lakefront.

Long Growing Season for Lake Residents

Kentucky bluegrass and fine fescue are top choices for the tempered 6b climate. The growing window is generous, stretching from the last frost on April 26 to a late first frost on November 9. This extended autumn provides a perfect opportunity for late-season overseeding and root development.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lake County's county score?
Lake County, Ohio has a composite county score of 49.4 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Lake County rank among counties in Ohio?
Lake County ranks #45 among all counties in Ohio on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Lake County, Ohio?
The median annual property tax in Lake County is $3,405, with an effective tax rate of 1.70%. This earns Lake County a tax score of 7/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Lake County?
The median household income in Lake County, Ohio is $77,952 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Lake County earns an income score of 81.5/100 on CountyScore.
Is Lake County, Ohio a good place to live?
Lake County scores 49.4/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #45 in Ohio. The best way to evaluate Lake County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Lake County with other counties side by side.