60.4
County Score
Safety 97.5Soil Quality 79.1Disaster Risk 76.6

County Report Card

About Vermillion County, Indiana

Vermillion Beats the National Median

Vermillion County secures a composite score of 60.4, outstripping the national median of 50.0. This indicates a higher-than-average standard of living for its residents.

Leading the Indiana Average

The county's score of 60.4 places it comfortably above the Indiana state average of 55.9. It offers a balanced profile of affordability and security compared to the rest of the state.

Unmatched Safety and Affordability

A perfect safety score of 97.5 defines this county as an exceptionally secure place to live. Combined with a median home value of just $109,500, it offers incredible value for homeowners.

Economic and Educational Gains Needed

Lower scores in income (37.0) and schools (29.1) highlight areas where the county is still developing. Water quality also lags with a score of 38.0, suggesting infrastructure needs.

Perfect for Safety-Conscious Budgeters

This county is ideal for retirees or low-income families who prioritize physical safety and extremely low housing costs. It offers peace of mind at an accessible price point.

2040608010060.762.797.548.429.13776.63853.7Tax60.7Cost62.7Safety97.5Health48.4Schools29.1Income37Risk76.6Water38Weather53.760.4/100
This county
National avg
3 above average3 below average

Vermillion County DNA

Doverall

How Vermillion County compares to the national average across 9 dimensions

Vermillion County is a tale of two counties — exceptional in Safety (97.5/100) but notably weak in Schools (29.1/100). This polarized profile creates distinct trade-offs for residents.

Dimension Breakdown

Tax
60.7+8.700000000000003
Cost
62.7+14.700000000000003
Safety
97.5+42.5
Health
48.4
Schools
29.1-24.9
Income
37-14
Risk
76.6+29.599999999999994
Water
38-20
Weather
53.7
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Can You Afford to Live Here?

Median Home Price

$109,500

National median: $174,650

Median Rent

$785/mo

National median: $854/mo

Income Needed (home)

$109,500/yr

28% front-end rule

Income Needed (rent)

$31,400/yr

30% rent rule

Affordability Spectrum1.8x income
AffordableNational avgExpensive
Local median income: $59,363/yr
Compare Mortgage Rates

Economic & Education Snapshot

Primary Care

32.4

per 100K

Data from Federal Reserve (FRED), U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, and CMS NPPES.

Deep Dives

Vermillion County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 11 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Vermillion County

via TaxByCounty

Vermillion County offers affordable property taxes

At 0.721% effective rate, Vermillion County residents pay substantially less than the national median of $2,690 annually. The county's lower median home value of $109,500 keeps the typical tax bill to just $789 per year.

Slightly above Indiana's state average

Vermillion's 0.721% rate edges above Indiana's 0.671% average, but its lower home values result in a median tax of $789—well below the state median of $1,199. The county delivers some of Indiana's lowest total tax bills despite a slightly-above-average rate.

Most affordable taxes in west-central Indiana

Vermillion County's combination of moderate rates and modest home values produces the region's lowest median tax bill at $789. Neighboring Parke and Warren counties compete for the title, but Vermillion remains highly affordable.

Median homeowner pays just $789 annually

With a median home value of $109,500 and a 0.721% rate, Vermillion County homeowners enjoy the lowest median tax bill among the profiled counties. Mortgage holders average $812 while those without mortgages pay $758.

Even modest assessments warrant review

Lower tax bills don't mean lower stakes for appeals—every dollar counts in affordable communities. If your assessed value exceeds recent sale prices in your area, file an appeal with the assessor.

Cost of Living in Vermillion County

via CostByCounty

Vermillion County offers solid middle ground

Renters spend 15.9% of their income on housing, just slightly above the sustainable 12-15% benchmark and nearly in line with Indiana's state average of 15.6%. At $785 monthly rent and $59,363 median income, the county offers reasonable affordability for working families.

Close to the state average on housing burden

Vermillion County's 15.9% rent-to-income ratio sits just 0.3 points above Indiana's state average of 15.6%, placing it squarely in the middle of the pack statewide. This middling position reflects typical housing market conditions across rural and small-town Indiana.

A cheaper alternative to neighbors

Vermillion County's $785 rent is among the lowest in the peer group—$7 less than Wabash County and $194 less than Vanderburgh County. The county's lower home values ($109,500) also undercut most neighbors, making it a budget-conscious choice.

Modest costs, modest incomes

Monthly rent averages $785 while homeowner costs run $770, both lean compared to higher-income counties in the region. Though median household income of $59,363 trails state and national figures, housing costs remain proportionate to local earnings.

Vermillion is worth exploring

Relocating to Vermillion County means accepting somewhat lower incomes but gaining access to some of Indiana's cheapest rents and home values. For renters and buyers on tight budgets, this county delivers reasonable affordability without severe sacrifice.

Income & Jobs in Vermillion County

via IncomeByCounty

Vermillion income lags far behind nation

Vermillion County's median household income of $59,363 trails the U.S. median of $74,755 by $15,392—a 20.6% gap. The county faces significant economic headwinds relative to national prosperity.

Among Indiana's lowest earners

Vermillion County earns $9,318 less than Indiana's state average of $68,681, placing it near the bottom tier statewide. Economic diversification and job creation are critical local priorities.

Struggling wages across the region

Vermillion's $59,363 income closely mirrors Vanderburgh County ($60,938) and slightly exceeds Vigo County ($52,525). This cluster of lower-income counties signals shared regional economic challenges.

Rent pressures tighten household budgets

A 15.9% rent-to-income ratio translates to roughly $789 monthly rent on median income—still manageable but leaving limited room for savings. Cost-of-living pressures require disciplined household budgeting.

Invest in skills and income growth

Vermillion County residents should prioritize job training and credential programs that boost earning potential beyond current median levels. Community colleges and apprenticeships offer pathways to higher-income careers.

Safety in Vermillion County

via CrimeByCounty

Reporting Gaps Reflect Perfect Safety Score

Vermillion County shows a reported total crime rate of 0.0 per 100,000, resulting in a safety score of 100.0. This figure is significantly lower than the national average of 2,385.5, though it likely reflects a lack of data for the 2022 period. Residents should interpret these statistics as a result of limited reporting from local agencies.

A Rare Statistical Outlier in Indiana

The county's zero-incident report stands in sharp contrast to the Indiana state average of 693.8 per 100,000. While this gives the county a higher safety score than the state average of 98.9, it highlights the influence of data collection on public rankings. Official figures show no reported crimes across two reporting agencies for the year.

Vermillion vs Vigo's Urban Reality

Neighboring Vigo County reports a much higher crime rate of 3,805.2 per 100,000, illustrating the difference in reporting and regional activity. This gap suggests that Vermillion County's statistics may not capture the full picture of regional safety. The contrast between these two neighbors is among the sharpest in the state.

No Violent or Property Incidents Reported

According to 2022 data, there were zero violent or property crimes reported in Vermillion County. This is mathematically lower than the national property crime rate of 2,015.7 and violent crime rate of 369.8. In practical terms, this suggests that either no crimes occurred or data was not successfully filed by local departments.

Maintain Security Despite Zero Reports

Even with a perfect safety score on paper, home security remains a wise investment for every household. Basic measures like strong deadbolts and perimeter lighting keep property safe regardless of reporting fluctuations. Don't let statistical gaps lead to a lapse in everyday safety awareness.

Schools in Vermillion County

via SchoolsByCounty

Small-Town School Network

Vermillion County maintains seven public schools across two districts, serving a total enrollment of 2,267 students. The landscape consists of four elementary schools, one middle school, and two high schools.

Solid Performance Above National Benchmarks

The county's 90.2% graduation rate outperforms the national average of 87.0%. Per-pupil expenditure is $5,417, which closely aligns with the Indiana state average of $5,507.

A Tale of Two School Corporations

South Vermillion Community School Corp is the larger district, serving 1,594 students across five schools. North Vermillion Community School Corp covers the remaining enrollment with two schools and no charter options available.

Rural Roots and Moderate School Sizes

Five schools are located in rural areas while two are in town settings, maintaining an average school size of 324 students. South Vermillion High School is the county's largest with 478 students, while Central Elementary serves 302.

Embrace Small-Town Education

Vermillion County offers a quiet environment with school districts that consistently beat national graduation averages. Start your home search here to enjoy the benefits of a smaller, town-focused education system.

Disaster Risk in Vermillion County

via RiskByCounty

Vermillion County carries very low disaster risk

Vermillion County's composite risk score of 23.44 sits well below the national average, marking it as one of the safer counties for natural disasters. This very low rating indicates minimal exposure to the most dangerous hazards.

About half the state average risk

At 23.44, Vermillion County's composite risk is roughly half Indiana's state average of 45.52, placing it firmly in the low-risk category statewide. Only a handful of Indiana counties maintain comparable safety profiles.

Safer than surrounding counties

Vermillion's score of 23.44 is lower than neighboring Wabash County (40.97) and Washington County (40.94). Its relatively isolated western Indiana location provides some protection from the more hazard-prone southern and central parts of the state.

Earthquake risk shows the highest exposure

Earthquake risk (65.39) is Vermillion County's most significant hazard, though it remains moderate in national terms. Tornado risk (39.54) and flood risk (32.98) follow, but none approach the severe thresholds seen in higher-risk counties.

Basic homeowners coverage should suffice

Standard homeowners insurance with tornado and wind protections is adequate for Vermillion County's hazard profile. Renters in the county should verify their policies include these protections, especially given the 39.54 tornado risk score.

Water Quality in Vermillion County

via WaterByCounty

Drinking Water Violations Trigger a Grade F

Vermillion County receives a Grade F after recording 5 health violations over the last five years. The violation rate of 37.3 per 100K residents is approaching the state average of 42.3. This signal suggests periodic failures in meeting Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

PCBs and Nutrients Impact Local Watersheds

Only 22.6% of the 106 assessed water bodies are impaired, which is significantly better than the state average of 40.9%. However, the 2022 cycle identifies PCBs in fish tissue and E. coli as major concerns. These contaminants affect both the safety of the water and the health of local fish populations.

Broad Monitoring Footprint Tracks Over 6,000 Readings

Environmental agencies maintain 28 monitoring sites, recording 6,833 measurements in the last five years. Data collection spans physical, inorganic, metal, and nutrient characteristic groups. This dense monitoring network is critical for tracking the legacy of PCBs in the environment.

No Active USGS Gauges in Vermillion County

Vermillion County does not currently have a primary USGS streamgage providing live flow or discharge statistics. This lack of real-time data makes the high violation rate in drinking water more concerning for local residents. Without live streamflow indicators, public health depends heavily on the monitoring of tap water systems.

Caution Advised for Tap Water and Local Fish

Given the Grade F compliance status, residents should consider using water filters and staying informed about local utility notices. Because PCBs are a top impairment cause, following fish consumption advisories is essential for personal health. Awareness of nutrient runoff is also key to protecting the relatively healthy watersheds.

Weather & Climate in Vermillion County

via WeatherByCounty

Average Temperatures for the Region

Vermillion County matches the Indiana state average with an annual temperature of 52.2°F. This makes it a representative example of the nation's humid continental climate.

Typical Indiana Temperature and Rain

Its 52.2°F average sits right at the state mark, though its 41.3 inches of rain is slightly lower than the Indiana average. This creates a balanced, though slightly drier, environment.

Cooler Summers than Southern Neighbors

It is cooler than neighboring Vigo County, experiencing eight fewer days of extreme heat per year. It also records 17.3 inches of snow, providing a more traditional winter than the state's southern tip.

Distinct Seasons with Cold Januaries

The seasons are distinct, featuring 24 days of 90°F heat and 17.3 inches of winter snow. January is cold at 26.4°F, while July heats up to a comfortable 74.2°F average.

Manage Heat and Moderate Snowfall

Planning for 24 days of extreme heat requires a reliable cooling system. Residents should also keep winter gear ready for the 17.3 inches of snow that usually falls between December and February.

Soil Quality in Vermillion County

via SoilByCounty

Top-Tier Alfisols Define Vermillion County

Vermillion County boasts an impressive soil score of 79.1, characterized by well-developed Alfisols. The average pH of 6.28 is slightly acidic but remains more neutral than the Indiana average of 6.08.

The Classic Silt Loam Balance

The composition features 55.2% silt and 23.9% sand, providing a gritty yet manageable texture. This mix facilitates excellent root penetration and nutrient exchange, supported by a moderate 19.1% clay content.

High Organic Matter Boosts Growth

Organic matter is strong at 4.14%, doubling the national average of 2.0%. Combined with an available water capacity of 0.206 in/in, this soil provides a fertile, resilient foundation for high-yield agriculture.

Excellent Hydrology for Farming Efficiency

These well-drained soils belong to hydrologic group B, which indicates a higher rate of water infiltration than neighboring counties. This natural drainage reduces the risk of surface runoff and allows for quicker field access after rain.

Thriving in Vermillion’s Zone 6a

The local climate and superior soil score make this a dream for vegetable gardeners and commercial farmers alike. Focus on high-nutrient feeders like brassicas and leafy greens that can tap into the rich organic stores.

Lawn Care in Vermillion County

via LawnByCounty

Steady Conditions Despite Recent Drought

Vermillion County’s lawn difficulty score of 68.9 sits just below the Indiana state average of 71.0. Located in Hardiness Zone 6a, the county offers a standard Midwestern climate that is generally supportive of healthy turf. However, recent weather extremes have tested the resilience of local landscapes more than usual.

A Balanced Season for Growing

With 24 extreme heat days and 41.3 inches of annual rainfall, the climate is largely favorable for cool-season grasses. The 3,483 growing degree days provide a sufficient window for established lawns to flourish without the oppressive heat found further south. Mowing schedules remain predictable through the spring and early summer months.

Excellent Natural Drainage for Turf

The soil foundation is a well-drained silt loam with a healthy pH of 6.28. Containing 23.9% sand and 19.1% clay, this mixture allows for deep root penetration and efficient nutrient delivery. Homeowners typically find that their soil requires very few amendments to maintain a lush appearance.

Severe Drought Requires Emergency Care

The county is currently in a critical state, with 100% of the area under Severe Drought (D2+) conditions. Lawns have suffered through 43 weeks of drought over the past year, placing extreme stress on any non-irrigated turf. During this time, it is vital to let lawns go dormant rather than providing light, frequent watering that encourages shallow roots.

Late Summer Seeding is Key

Kentucky Bluegrass and Perennial Ryegrass are top performers in this 6a zone. Aim to seed after the summer heat breaks but before the first fall frost on October 14. This timing allows the grass to capitalize on the autumn rains and establish before the winter dormancy period begins.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Vermillion County's county score?
Vermillion County, Indiana has a composite county score of 60.4 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Vermillion County rank among counties in Indiana?
Vermillion County ranks #38 among all counties in Indiana on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Vermillion County, Indiana?
The median annual property tax in Vermillion County is $789, with an effective tax rate of 0.72%. This earns Vermillion County a tax score of 60.7/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Vermillion County?
The median household income in Vermillion County, Indiana is $59,363 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Vermillion County earns an income score of 37/100 on CountyScore.
Is Vermillion County, Indiana a good place to live?
Vermillion County scores 60.4/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #38 in Indiana. The best way to evaluate Vermillion County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Vermillion County with other counties side by side.
By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

ByCounty Network

Data from U.S. Census Bureau ACS, FBI UCR, CDC, FEMA NRI, NCES, EPA SDWIS, NOAA — informational only.