60.1
County Score
Cost of Living 88.6Disaster Risk 84.1Soil Quality 76.9

County Report Card

About Shelby County, Missouri

Shelby County Surpasses National Livability Standards

Shelby County earns a robust composite score of 60.1, placing it significantly above the national median of 50.0. This score reflects a quality of life that exceeds the typical American county experience.

Leading the Pack in Rural Missouri

With a 60.1 composite score, Shelby County outperforms the Missouri state average of 50.3. This performance highlights its standing as one of the more desirable rural locations in the state.

Affordable Living and Environmental Security

Shelby County excels in affordability and safety, boasting a cost score of 88.6 and a risk score of 84.1. Residents enjoy median monthly rents of just $570 and a high safety rating of 73.6.

Economic Growth and Water Infrastructure Needs

The county faces economic challenges with an income score of 18.8 and a median household income of $52,127. Additionally, the water quality score of 14.2 indicates a clear area for infrastructure investment.

A Haven for Budget-Conscious Quiet Seekers

This county is a perfect fit for retirees or remote workers looking for extremely low housing costs and high physical safety. While local incomes are lower, the exceptional 88.6 cost score makes every dollar stretch further.

Score breakdown

Tax45.4Cost88.6Safety73.6Health37.9Schools59.3Income18.8Risk84.1Water14.2Weather52.5
🏛45.4
Property Tax
Effective property tax rate vs national benchmarks
TaxByCounty
🏠88.6
Cost of Living
Median rent, home values, and housing affordability
CostByCounty
💼18.8
Income & Jobs
Median household income and per capita earnings
IncomeByCounty
🛡73.6
Safety
Violent and property crime rates per 100K residents
CrimeByCounty
37.9
Health
Life expectancy, uninsured rates, and health access
HealthByCounty
🎓59.3
Schools
Graduation rates, per-pupil spending, and attainment
SchoolsByCounty
84.1
Disaster Risk
FEMA National Risk Index — flood, fire, tornado, and more
RiskByCounty
💧14.2
Water Quality
EPA drinking water health violations and safety grades
WaterByCounty
🌤52.5
Weather & Climate
Average temperatures, precipitation, and extreme weather events
WeatherByCounty
🪨76.9
Soil Quality
Soil composition, pH, drainage, and organic matter content
SoilByCounty
🌱69.8
Lawn Care
Lawn difficulty score based on climate, soil, and grass suitability
LawnByCounty
🛒
Farmers Markets
Local market density, SNAP/EBT acceptance, and product variety
MarketsByCounty
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Deep Dives

Shelby County across the ByCounty Network

Detailed analysis from 10 data dimensions — each powered by a dedicated ByCounty site.

Property Tax in Shelby County

via TaxByCounty

Shelby's tax rate ranks low nationally

Shelby County's effective tax rate of 0.896% sits above the national median of 0.71%, placing it in the 62nd percentile nationally. While the county's median home value ($86,200) is far below the national median of $281,900, residents pay proportionally more in taxes relative to property value. This places Shelby among moderate-tax counties across the country.

Above average for Missouri

At 0.896%, Shelby County's effective rate outpaces Missouri's state average of 0.733% by 22%. The county ranks in the upper half statewide, with median property taxes of $772 compared to the state median of $1,199. Despite lower home values than the state average, Shelby residents carry a higher tax burden relative to their property wealth.

Higher taxes than nearby counties

Shelby County's 0.896% rate exceeds neighboring St. Clair County (0.639%) and Stoddard County (0.654%) significantly. The median property tax of $772 reflects this regional gap, placing Shelby among the pricier tax environments in east-central Missouri. Only St. Francois County (0.749%) in the broader region comes close to Shelby's burden.

What your $86,200 home costs

A median-value home in Shelby County generates an estimated annual property tax of $772—or about $64 per month. With a mortgage, you'll likely pay an additional $70 annually to cover impounds, bringing the total to $842. Over 30 years of homeownership, that's nearly $23,160 in property taxes alone.

Shelby homeowners can appeal assessments

Many property owners in Missouri counties like Shelby are assessed above fair market value, creating an opportunity to challenge valuations and reduce taxes. The county's assessor's office allows formal appeals during designated windows each year. Even a small adjustment to your assessed value can yield hundreds of dollars in savings over time.

Cost of Living in Shelby County

via CostByCounty

Shelby's affordability edge nationally

Shelby County renters spend just 13.1% of income on rent, well below the national benchmark and a solid foundation for housing security. This efficiency reflects both modest rents ($570/month) and the county's $52,127 median household income, though that trails the national median of $74,755.

Best renter values in Missouri

Among Missouri's 114 counties, Shelby ranks among the most affordable for renters, with a 13.1% rent-to-income ratio that beats the state average of 15.6%. This advantage stems from stable rents that remain $198 below Missouri's median of $768.

Shelby beats regional peers handily

Shelby's $570 rent undercuts nearby St. Clair County ($607) and Stoddard County ($737), while its 13.1% rent-to-income ratio outperforms all neighboring counties in the region. Homebuyers face similar advantages, with a median home value of $86,200—the lowest in its peer group.

Where Shelby dollars go monthly

A typical Shelby household earning $52,127 annually ($4,344/month) allocates $570 to rent or $631 to mortgage payments, leaving substantial income for other necessities. Housing consumes just 13-15% of monthly earnings, providing more flexibility than most counties in Missouri.

Consider Shelby for affordability

If you're seeking affordable rural Missouri living, Shelby County offers some of the state's lowest rents and home prices without sacrificing housing stability. Compare these figures to your current location—you may find significant monthly savings that redirect resources toward savings, education, or quality of life.

Income & Jobs in Shelby County

via IncomeByCounty

Shelby Falls Short of National Earnings

Shelby County's median household income of $52,127 trails the U.S. median of $74,755 by nearly $23,000 annually. This gap places Shelby in the lower income tier nationally, where earning power lags behind most American counties.

Below Missouri's County Average

At $52,127, Shelby's median household income runs $7,376 below Missouri's state average of $59,503. The county ranks in the lower half of Missouri's 114 counties by household income.

Shelby Neighbors Earn More

Shelby's $52,127 median income sits between nearby St. Clair County ($46,731) and St. Francois County ($54,813). Compared to larger regional hub St. Louis County ($81,340), Shelby residents earn roughly $29,000 less annually.

Housing Remains Affordable Here

Shelby's rent-to-income ratio of 13.1% is well below the national sustainability threshold of 28%, indicating strong housing affordability. With a median home value of $86,200, homeownership remains accessible for local wage earners.

Build Financial Security Now

Shelby families earning $52,127 can leverage the county's low cost of living to accelerate savings and investment. Starting a retirement plan or emergency fund today—even with modest monthly contributions—compounds into meaningful wealth over time.

Safety in Shelby County

via CrimeByCounty

Shelby County Boasts Exceptional Safety Scores

Shelby County earns an outstanding safety score of 99.0, far exceeding the Missouri average of 97.0. Its total crime rate of 628.2 per 100K people is roughly four times lower than the national average of 2,385.5.

A Top Performer in Missouri Safety

With a crime rate significantly below the state average of 1,926.2 per 100K, Shelby remains one of the safest jurisdictions in Missouri. Two reporting agencies provide the comprehensive data that confirms the county's secure standing compared to its regional peers.

Low Crime Compared to Regional Norms

Shelby's total crime rate is a small fraction of the national baseline, indicating a peaceful local environment. Residents experience far fewer property crimes per 100K than the 2,015.7 incidents reported on average across the United States.

Rare Violent and Property Incidents

Property crime accounts for most local incidents at 495.9 per 100K, yet this remains vastly lower than the national average. Violent crime is also rare, occurring at just 132.3 per 100K compared to 369.8 nationally.

Maintaining Shelby's High Safety Standards

Even in a county with a 99.0 safety score, basic home security remains a smart preventative measure. Simple steps like outdoor lighting and locked windows help maintain the high level of safety Shelby residents currently enjoy.

Health in Shelby County

via HealthByCounty

Shelby's life expectancy edges above national norms

At 75.7 years, Shelby County residents live slightly longer than the U.S. average of 74.5 years, suggesting better-than-typical health outcomes for a rural Missouri county. However, 21.6% of adults report poor or fair health, close to the national average of 21%, indicating room for improvement in day-to-day wellness.

Shelby ranks above Missouri's health benchmark

Shelby's 75.7-year life expectancy outpaces Missouri's state average of 74.3 years by 1.4 years, placing the county in the healthier half of Missouri's 114 counties. The uninsured rate of 12.8% slightly exceeds the state average of 12.5%, suggesting comparable access challenges across the region.

Shelby holds steady among regional peers

Shelby's life expectancy of 75.7 years falls between Ste. Genevieve County (76.5) and St. Clair County (75.0), placing it squarely in the middle of its neighboring counties. With 17 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, Shelby has fewer providers than nearby St. Clair (43) and St. Louis County (121), but matches its mental health provider density at 17 per 100K.

Healthcare access mirrors statewide challenges

Shelby's 12.8% uninsured rate means roughly 1 in 8 residents lack health insurance coverage, with limited primary care access at 17 providers per 100K. The county's 17 mental health providers per 100K suggests residents may face wait times for behavioral health services, a common rural concern.

Explore insurance options available now

If you're among Shelby's uninsured residents, federal and state marketplace plans may be affordable, with subsidies available based on income. Contact a local health department or visit Healthcare.gov to learn about your options and find coverage that fits your family's needs.

Schools in Shelby County

via SchoolsByCounty

Rural School Infrastructure in Shelby County

The county operates a focused education network with five public schools spread across two districts. This compact infrastructure serves a total of 1,012 students from elementary through high school.

Exceptional Graduation Rates Outpace State Averages

Shelby County achieves a standout 93.7% graduation rate, significantly higher than the Missouri average of 91.3% and the national mark of 87%. While per-pupil spending sits at $7,007, the county maintains a school score of 55.5, outperforming the state median of 52.8.

Small Districts Support Targeted Student Success

Shelby Co. R-IV is the largest district in the area, serving 693 students across three schools. The North Shelby district manages the remaining 319 students, and no charter schools currently operate in the county.

A Truly Rural Learning Environment

All five schools in the county are classified as rural, creating an intimate average school size of just 202 students. South Shelby Elementary is the largest campus with 294 students, while North Shelby High offers a small-school experience for 141 students.

Building a Future in Shelby County

Families seeking high-performing, close-knit rural schools find excellent value in this region. The high graduation rates and small class sizes make Shelby County a compelling choice for education-focused home buyers.

Disaster Risk in Shelby County

via RiskByCounty

Shelby County: Well Below National Risk

Shelby County's composite risk score of 15.94 places it in the "Very Low" category, significantly below the national average. This means residents face substantially fewer natural disaster threats than most Americans.

Among Missouri's Safest Counties

At 15.94, Shelby County's risk score is less than one-third of Missouri's state average of 50.56, making it one of the state's lowest-risk communities. Few Missouri counties offer comparable natural disaster protection.

Shelby Stands Out in Regional Comparison

Shelby County (15.94) is significantly safer than nearby St. Clair County (25.64) and substantially lower-risk than all other eastern Missouri counties profiled. Its composite score reflects exceptional protection across most hazard types.

Earthquakes and Tornadoes Pose Top Threats

Shelby County's highest risks are earthquake (39.47) and tornado (37.25) events, though both remain well below state averages. Flood risk (14.57) and wildfire risk (20.77) are minimal concerns for residents.

Basic Coverage Sufficient for Low-Risk County

While Shelby County's overall risk is very low, homeowners should maintain standard tornado and earthquake coverage as precautions. Review your current policy to ensure adequate protection for the hazards you do face.

Weather & Climate in Shelby County

via WeatherByCounty

A Classic Temperate Continental Climate

Shelby County averages 52.6°F annually, placing it slightly below the national median for temperate climates. This interior location experiences the full range of four seasons common across the American Midwest.

Cooler Than the Missouri Average

With an annual average of 52.6°F, the county sits more than two degrees below the Missouri state average of 54.9°F. It represents the cooler northern tier of the state's climate profile.

Holding the Line on Northern Chill

Shelby matches the regional pattern of cooler winters compared to its southern neighbors. Its annual precipitation of 42.1 inches stays close to the state benchmark of 43.8 inches.

Sharp Shifts from Snow to Sun

Winters are crisp with a January average of 26.4°F and 15.9 inches of annual snow. Summers heat up quickly, bringing 28 days of extreme heat where temperatures exceed 90°F.

Prepare for Snow and Summer Humidity

Residents need high-efficiency HVAC systems to manage the swing from 26°F winters to 76°F July averages. Sturdy snow removal equipment is essential for the nearly 16 inches of seasonal snowfall.

Soil Quality in Shelby County

via SoilByCounty

Prime Soil Conditions in Shelby

Shelby County boasts a robust soil score of 76.9, far outpacing the Missouri average of 64.2. Its average pH of 6.39 is nearly identical to the national median of 6.5, creating a balanced chemical environment for most crops.

A Silty Foundation for Growth

The soil contains a heavy concentration of silt at 59.5%, balanced by 21.1% clay and 18.8% sand. This mixture offers high workability while providing enough clay to hold onto essential plant nutrients.

Superior Water Retention Capabilities

At 0.208 in/in, the available water capacity exceeds the state average of 0.183, offering plants a significant buffer against dry spells. While organic matter sits at 2.68%, which is lower than the state average, it remains well above the national average of 2.0%.

Understanding the Subaqueous Landscape

The county's soil is classified as subaqueous, suggesting it stays saturated for significant portions of the year. Specific taxonomic and hydrologic group data remain unclassified, indicating a unique local profile that requires careful moisture management.

Cold-Hardy Crops Thrive Here

Located in Hardiness Zone 6a, Shelby County is ideal for growing staples like corn, soybeans, and hardy perennials. The combination of high water capacity and neutral pH makes this an excellent place to establish a productive home garden.

Lawn Care in Shelby County

via LawnByCounty

A Top-Tier Environment for Missouri Lawns

Shelby County earns a lawn difficulty score of 69.8, making it significantly easier to maintain than the state average of 63.7. In this Zone 6a climate, homeowners find much more success than the national median score of 50.0.

Mild Heat and Reliable Rains

With 42.1 inches of annual precipitation, the county sits right in the sweet spot for turf health. The area only sees 28 extreme heat days per year, which is nearly 25% fewer than the Missouri state average of 37 days.

Optimized Soil for Root Health

A soil pH of 6.39 is nearly perfect for nutrient absorption, though the subaqueous drainage class suggests some yards may struggle with wet feet. The soil contains 21.1% clay, so aerating periodically helps prevent compaction and improves air flow to the roots.

Managing 36 Weeks of Dry Conditions

The county spent 36 weeks in drought last year, and currently, 100.0% of the area is abnormally dry. Focus on deep, early-morning watering to sustain the grass through these prolonged dry spells.

Start Seeding After the April Frost

Tall Fescue and Kentucky Bluegrass thrive in Zone 6a, especially if planted shortly after the last spring frost on April 21. Use the 3,600 growing degree days to establish strong turf before the first frost arrives in mid-October.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Shelby County's county score?
Shelby County, Missouri has a composite county score of 60.1 out of 100 on CountyScore. This score is calculated from a weighted average of available data dimensions including property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools.
How does Shelby County rank among counties in Missouri?
Shelby County ranks #18 among all counties in Missouri on CountyScore's composite ranking. Rankings are based on available data dimensions and updated as new data is added.
What are property taxes like in Shelby County, Missouri?
The median annual property tax in Shelby County is $772, with an effective tax rate of 0.90%. This earns Shelby County a tax score of 45.4/100 on CountyScore (higher = lower taxes).
What is the median household income in Shelby County?
The median household income in Shelby County, Missouri is $52,127 per year according to U.S. Census Bureau data. Shelby County earns an income score of 18.8/100 on CountyScore.
Is Shelby County, Missouri a good place to live?
Shelby County scores 60.1/100 on CountyScore's overall county ranking, ranking #18 in Missouri. The best way to evaluate Shelby County is to compare individual dimension scores — property tax, cost of living, income, safety, health, and schools — based on your personal priorities. Use CountyScore to compare Shelby County with other counties side by side.